Paper · 2020 · Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi

Use of subsurface drip irrigation and water retention barrier to effective use of water in rice

Kürşad Demirel; Gökhan Çamoğlu; Özgür Tatar; et al.

10
claims
19
verbatim quotes
7
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Aims: Rice is one of the most applied irrigation waters applied plant among cultivated plants since it is grown in water or in saturated soil conditions in a significant portion of the growing season. This study was aimed to determine the effects of rice grown on water use, development, yield and some yield parameters using of both separately and jointly water retention barriers and subsurface drip irrigation methods in Enez, Edirne, Turkey in 2017.Methods and Results: Four different treatments were applied: ponding ((control(C)), subsurface drip irrigation system (SDI), ponding + water retention barrier (C+WRB) and SDI+WRB in this study. Subsurface drip irrigation laterals were placed 10 cm deep from the soil surface and the WRB was placed at 30 cm deep. Plants were irrigated with a constant water height of 10-15 cm on the soil in C and C+WRB treatments, 20% ± 5% of the available water retention capacity is consumed without exposure to water stress in SDI and SDI+WRB treatments, the field capacity is completed. WRB and SDI applications significantly affected the irrigation water amount, grain yield and yield components of rice. The yield and irrigation water amount according to the treatments varied between 321-715 kg da-1 and 751-2444 mm, respectively. Conclusions: In comparison to the control treatment, water saving was achieved by 27%, 50%, 69% in C+WRB, SDI and SDI + WRB treatments, respectively. Despite this, when marketable yield values are analysed according to the control treatment, it has increased by 10.8% in C+WRB, and decreased by 48.8% and 40.7% in SDI and SDI + WRB treatments. The water retention barriers and subsurface drip irrigation practices used in the study have been shown to reduce the use of irrigation water in rice production.Significance and Impact of the Study: It can be said that these methods have the potential to be used especially in arid and semi-arid regions where water is limited or inadequate.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice grain yield ranged from 321 to 715 kg da-1 across irrigation treatments.

Outcome
yielde1
Value
321-715 kg da-1e1
Qualifier
according to the treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The yield and irrigation water amount according to the treatments varied between 321-715 kg da-1 and 751-2444 mm, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1147–1273 · show in text ↑
e2

“WRB and SDI applications significantly affected the irrigation water amount, grain yield and yield components of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1028–1145 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation water amount ranged from 751 to 2444 mm across irrigation treatments in rice.

Outcome
irrigation water amounte1
Value
751-2444 mme1
Qualifier
according to the treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The yield and irrigation water amount according to the treatments varied between 321-715 kg da-1 and 751-2444 mm, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1147–1273 · show in text ↑
e2

“WRB and SDI applications significantly affected the irrigation water amount, grain yield and yield components of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1028–1145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water saving of 27% was achieved in the C+WRB treatment compared with the control treatment in rice.

Treatment
C+WRBe3
Outcome
water savinge3
Direction
decreaseinferrede3
Value
27%e3
Comparator
control treatmente3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“In comparison to the control treatment, water saving was achieved by 27%, 50%, 69% in C+WRB, SDI and SDI + WRB treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1288–1409 · show in text ↑
e2

“WRB and SDI applications significantly affected the irrigation water amount, grain yield and yield components of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1028–1145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water saving of 50% was achieved in the SDI treatment compared with the control treatment in rice.

Treatment
SDIe3
Outcome
water savinge3
Direction
decreaseinferrede3
Value
50%e3
Comparator
control treatmente3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“In comparison to the control treatment, water saving was achieved by 27%, 50%, 69% in C+WRB, SDI and SDI + WRB treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1288–1409 · show in text ↑
e2

“WRB and SDI applications significantly affected the irrigation water amount, grain yield and yield components of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1028–1145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water saving of 69% was achieved in the SDI + WRB treatment compared with the control treatment in rice.

Treatment
SDI + WRBe3
Outcome
water savinge3
Direction
decreaseinferrede3
Value
69%e3
Comparator
control treatmente3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“In comparison to the control treatment, water saving was achieved by 27%, 50%, 69% in C+WRB, SDI and SDI + WRB treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1288–1409 · show in text ↑
e2

“WRB and SDI applications significantly affected the irrigation water amount, grain yield and yield components of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1028–1145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Marketable yield increased by 10.8% in the C+WRB treatment relative to the control treatment in rice.

Treatment
C+WRBe4
Outcome
marketable yielde4
Direction
increasede4
Value
10.8%e4
Comparator
control treatmente4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“when marketable yield values are analysed according to the control treatment, it has increased by 10.8% in C+WRB, and decreased by 48.8% and 40.7% in SDI and SDI + WRB treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1439–1617 · show in text ↑
e2

“WRB and SDI applications significantly affected the irrigation water amount, grain yield and yield components of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1028–1145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Marketable yield decreased by 48.8% in the SDI treatment relative to the control treatment in rice.

Treatment
SDIe4
Outcome
marketable yielde4
Direction
decreasede4
Value
48.8%e4
Comparator
control treatmente4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“when marketable yield values are analysed according to the control treatment, it has increased by 10.8% in C+WRB, and decreased by 48.8% and 40.7% in SDI and SDI + WRB treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1439–1617 · show in text ↑
e2

“WRB and SDI applications significantly affected the irrigation water amount, grain yield and yield components of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1028–1145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Marketable yield decreased by 40.7% in the SDI + WRB treatment relative to the control treatment in rice.

Treatment
SDI + WRBe4
Outcome
marketable yielde4
Direction
decreasede4
Value
40.7%e4
Comparator
control treatmente4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“when marketable yield values are analysed according to the control treatment, it has increased by 10.8% in C+WRB, and decreased by 48.8% and 40.7% in SDI and SDI + WRB treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1439–1617 · show in text ↑
e2

“WRB and SDI applications significantly affected the irrigation water amount, grain yield and yield components of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1028–1145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

WRB and SDI applications significantly affected irrigation water amount, grain yield and yield components of rice.

Treatment
WRB and SDI applicationse2
Outcome
irrigation water amount, grain yield and yield componentse2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“WRB and SDI applications significantly affected the irrigation water amount, grain yield and yield components of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1028–1145 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The water retention barrier and subsurface drip irrigation methods have potential for use in arid and semi-arid regions where water is limited.

Outcome
potential to be used especially in arid and semi-arid regionse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“It can be said that these methods have the potential to be used especially in arid and semi-arid regions where water is limited or inadequate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1818–1959 · show in text ↑
e2

“WRB and SDI applications significantly affected the irrigation water amount, grain yield and yield components of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1028–1145 · show in text ↑

irrigation · quality: postharvest · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 6 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.