Paper · 2017 · Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Weed spectrum, yield parameters and crop yield as influenced by integrated weed management in redgram based intercropping system

J Nambi

5
claims
6
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at a farmer field in Tiruchchirappalli District of Dharmanathapuram village, Tamilnadu during kharif 2016, to study the weed management practices in redgram based intercropping system. The experiment was laid out in split plot design with three replications. The treatments included five cropping systems viz., redgram + blackgram (1:1), redgram + blackgram (1:2), redgram + sesamum (1:1), redgram + sesamum (1:2) and sole redgram in the main plot. Five weed management practices were assigned to sub plot viz., unweeded control, two hand weeding on 15 and 30 DAS, pre-emergence application of pendimethalin 1.0 kg ha-1 followed by one hand weeding on 30 DAS, pre-emergence application of pendimethalin 1.0 kg ha-1 followed by post-emergence application of imazethapyr 0.75 kg ha-1 and post-emergence application of imazethapyr 0.75 kg ha-1 on 15 DAS followed one hand weeding on 30 DAS. Among the intercropping system redgram + blackgram (1:2) intercropping system checked growth of weed density, weed dry weight and higher weed control efficiency was higher in redgram + blackgram (1:2) intercropping system. Sole cropping of redgram increased its growth parameters and yield attributes of redgram Among the weed management practices, pre-emergence application of pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg + hand weeding on 30 DAS effectively control the weed count, weed dry matter production and there by favorably influenced the growth attributes, yield attributes and yield of redgram. Adoption of redgram + blackgram intercropping system raised as 1:1 ratio under additive series with pre-emergence application of pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg + hand weeding on 30 DAS fetched higher revenue.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Redgram plus blackgram at 1:2 reduced weed density and dry weight and improved weed control efficiency.

Taxon
redgrame0
Treatment
redgram + blackgram (1:2)e0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
weed density, weed dry weight and higher weed control efficiencye0
Direction
checkede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“redgram + blackgram (1:2) intercropping system checked growth of weed density, weed dry weight and higher weed control efficiency was higher in redgram + blackgram (1:2) intercropping system.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 952–1143 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sole redgram cropping increased redgram growth parameters and yield attributes.

Taxon
redgrame0
Treatment
Sole croppinge0
Outcome
growth parameters and yield attributese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Sole cropping of redgram increased its growth parameters and yield attributes of redgram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1144–1232 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pre-emergence pendimethalin followed by hand weeding controlled weed count and dry matter production.

Taxon
redgramt0
Treatment
pre-emergence application of pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg + hand weeding on 30 DASe0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
weed count, weed dry matter productione0
Direction
controle0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“redgram based intercropping system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–128 · show in text ↑
e0

“pre-emergence application of pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg + hand weeding on 30 DAS effectively control the weed count, weed dry matter production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1270–1409 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same weed treatment favorably influenced redgram growth attributes, yield attributes and yield.

Taxon
redgrame0
Treatment
pre-emergence application of pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg + hand weeding on 30 DASe0
Outcome
growth attributes, yield attributes and yielde0
Direction
favorably influencede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“pre-emergence application of pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg + hand weeding on 30 DAS effectively control the weed count, weed dry matter production and there by favorably influenced the growth attributes, yield attributes and yield of redgram.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1270–1505 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Redgram plus blackgram at 1:1 with pendimethalin and hand weeding fetched higher revenue.

Taxon
redgrame0
Treatment
redgram + blackgram intercropping system raised as 1:1 ratio under additive series with pre-emergence application of pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg + hand weeding on 30 DASe0
Outcome
revenuee0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“redgram + blackgram intercropping system raised as 1:1 ratio under additive series with pre-emergence application of pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg + hand weeding on 30 DAS fetched higher revenue.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1518–1706 · show in text ↑