Paper · 2009 · Journal of Biotechnology Research Center

Evaluation of Ammonium Phosphate Fertilizers Efficiency on Growth and Yield of Wheat by Using Saline Water

A.K.A. Jarallah; H.M. Shukri

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claims
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verbatim quotes
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citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A pot culture experiment was conducted to evaluate the efficiency of two fertilizers, mono ammonium phosphate (MAP) and diammonium phosphate (DAP), on growth and yield of wheat irrigated with saline water. Six levels of saline water, 2.0 , 4.0 , 6.0 , 8.0 ,10.0 and 12.0 dSm-1 was used, and river water '1.0 dSm-1' as a control The above levels were obtained by mixing drainage water with river water. The experiment was designed according to the Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD). Results show significant decrease in grain yield, total dry weight, weight of 100 seed, protein content, and N and P absorption with the increase in the salinity of irrigation water. The results also revealed that MAP fertilizer was superior to DAP fertilizer, and a negative linear relation between plant parameters and irrigation water salinity. The study was concluded that water with 4.0 dSm-1 salinity and leaching fraction to 20% can be safely used for irrigation of wheat cultivated in soil with silty clay texture with efficient drainage system under suitable agriculture practices. Ammonium phosphates are more efficient fertilizers for plants and MAP is superior to DAP.

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Claims 6

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain yield, dry weight, and seed weight decreased with irrigation salinity.

Treatment
salinity of irrigation watere0
Outcome
grain yield, total dry weight, weight of 100 seede0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“significant decrease in grain yield, total dry weight, weight of 100 seed, protein content, and N and P absorption with the increase in the salinity of irrigation water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–669 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Protein content and N and P absorption decreased with irrigation salinity.

Treatment
salinity of irrigation watere0
Outcome
protein content, and N and P absorptione0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“significant decrease in grain yield, total dry weight, weight of 100 seed, protein content, and N and P absorption with the increase in the salinity of irrigation water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–669 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MAP fertilizer was superior to DAP fertilizer.

Treatment
MAP fertilizere0
Outcome
superiore0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
DAP fertilizere0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“MAP fertilizer was superior to DAP fertilizer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 702–747 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant parameters had a negative linear relation with irrigation salinity.

Treatment
irrigation water salinitye0
Outcome
plant parameterse0
Direction
negativee0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“a negative linear relation between plant parameters and irrigation water salinity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 753–834 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend 4.0 dSm-1 irrigation water with 20% leaching for wheat under specified soil and drainage conditions.

Treatment
water with 4.0 dSm-1 salinity and leaching fraction to 20%e0
Outcome
can be safely used for irrigatione0
Qualifier
soil with silty clay texture with efficient drainage systeme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“water with 4.0 dSm-1 salinity and leaching fraction to 20% can be safely used for irrigation of wheat cultivated in soil with silty clay texture with efficient drainage system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–1040 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude ammonium phosphates are efficient fertilizers and MAP is superior to DAP.

Taxon
plantsViridiplantaee0
Outcome
MAP is superior to DAPe0

Verbatim

e0

“Ammonium phosphates are more efficient fertilizers for plants and MAP is superior to DAP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1079–1167 · show in text ↑