Abstract
Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is an ancient cereal grain used as feed for animals, malt for industrial uses and for human food. Barley is subject to various fungal, bacterial, viral and noninfectious diseases. Among the diseases of barley, the stripe disease caused by Drechslera graminea is most destructive seed borne disease. The present investigation was carried out for knowing the severity of the disease in major barley growing areas of Rajasthan during Rabi 2016-17 and 2017-18. The maximum disease incidence (36.28 and 38.07 per cent) was observed in Jaipur and lowest (9.25 and 7.77 per cent) in Bharatpur district in both years. The conidia produce on infected leaves spread through wind and cause inflorescences infection of healthy barley plants. The contaminated seeds in inflorescences are responsible for disease development in next generation. Therefore, seed treatment + foliar spray was applied for avoid the infection of Drechslera graminea. The seed treatment with carboxin + thiram (vitavax power) 1 gm/kg in combination with foliar spray of tebuconazole 0.1% and propiconazole 0.1% found best for stripe disease management while only seed treatment showed at par result with both treatments during both years.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
The maximum barley stripe disease incidence was observed in Jaipur.
- Taxon
- barley
.jpg?width=60)
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Interactor
- Drechslera graminea
Pyrenophora gramineae2pathogen - Outcome
- disease incidencee1
- Value
- 36.28 and 38.07 per cente1
- Setting
- Jaipure1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Current status of stripe disease of barley”
e1“The maximum disease incidence (36.28 and 38.07 per cent) was observed in Jaipur”
e2“the stripe disease caused by Drechslera graminea is most destructive seed borne disease”
Claim · model-written summary
The lowest barley stripe disease incidence was observed in Bharatpur district.
- Taxon
- barleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Interactor
- Drechslera gramineaPyrenophora gramineae2pathogen
- Outcome
- disease incidencee1
- Direction
- loweste3
- Value
- 9.25 and 7.77 per cente3
- Setting
- Bharatpur districte3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Current status of stripe disease of barley”
e1“The maximum disease incidence (36.28 and 38.07 per cent) was observed in Jaipur”
e2“the stripe disease caused by Drechslera graminea is most destructive seed borne disease”
e3“lowest (9.25 and 7.77 per cent) in Bharatpur district in both years”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed treatment with carboxin + thiram combined with foliar sprays of tebuconazole and propiconazole was found best for stripe disease management.
- Taxon
- barleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- seed treatment with carboxin + thiram (vitavax power) 1 gm/kg in combination with foliar spray of tebuconazole 0.1% and propiconazole 0.1%e4
- Interactor
- Drechslera gramineaPyrenophora gramineae2pathogen
- Outcome
- stripe disease managemente4
- Direction
- found beste4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Current status of stripe disease of barley”
e2“the stripe disease caused by Drechslera graminea is most destructive seed borne disease”
e4“The seed treatment with carboxin + thiram (vitavax power) 1 gm/kg in combination with foliar spray of tebuconazole 0.1% and propiconazole 0.1% found best for stripe disease management”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed treatment alone was at par with both combined treatments for stripe disease management during both years.
- Taxon
- barleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- only seed treatmente5
- Interactor
- Drechslera gramineaPyrenophora gramineae2pathogen
- Outcome
- at par resulte5
- Direction
- at pare5
- Comparator
- both treatmentse5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Current status of stripe disease of barley”
e2“the stripe disease caused by Drechslera graminea is most destructive seed borne disease”
e5“while only seed treatment showed at par result with both treatments during both years”
The same questions in other papers
carboxin · Pyrenophora graminea · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
thiram · Pyrenophora graminea · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
tebuconazole · Pyrenophora graminea · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
transgenic · Pyrenophora graminea · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results
1 in the opposite direction
- negative
seed treatment · Pyrenophora graminea · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.