Abstract
An epidemic of disease is the progress of the disease in time and space. The objectives of the present study are to understand and compare the four nonlinear models for disease progress curves of five sesame varieties. The regression parameters estimation, standard error, R-square, Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) and Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC) were estimated. The lowest values of standard error and the highest values of R-square were calculated from the monomolecular model. Also, the result showed that; the disease progress curve better fitted within the monomolecular model for each varieties with the smallest AIC and BIC values. This model is appropriate for modelling epidemics where there is a monocycle within a growing season. The Monomolecular model allows the estimation of the disease progression rate and an area under the disease progress curve was carried out to know the level of reaction to the disease. The lowest rate of fusarium wilt disease was recorded from Hirhir followed by Setit-2. However, the highest value was recorded from Setit-3 followed by Setit-1. A highest value of area under disease progress curve (AUDPC) was calculated from Setit-3. However, the lowest was calculated from Hirhir. Varieties with low disease incidence could be useful in breeding programs aimed at developing varieties with higher resistance to Fusarium wilt disease.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
The monomolecular model had the lowest standard error and highest R-square.
- Taxon
- Sesame Varieties
Sesamum indicumt0 - Outcome
- standard errore0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Comparator
- monomolecular modele0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The lowest values of standard error and the highest values of R-square were calculated from the monomolecular model.”
t0“Sesame Varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
The monomolecular model fit disease progress best for each variety by AIC and BIC.
- Taxon
- Sesame VarietiesSesamum indicumt0
- Interactor
- Fusarium oxysporum F.SP. Sesami
_(Fusarium_oxysporum_f.sp._batatas)_1234227-PPT-Clemson_University.jpg?width=60)
Fusarium oxysporumt0pathogen - Outcome
- disease progress curvee0
- Direction
- better fittede0
- Comparator
- monomolecular modele0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_(Fusarium_oxysporum_f.sp._batatas)_1234227-PPT-Clemson_University.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“the disease progress curve better fitted within the monomolecular model for each varieties with the smallest AIC and BIC values.”
t0“Fusarium oxysporum F.SP. Sesami) Disease in Sesame Varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Hirhir had the lowest Fusarium wilt rate, followed by Setit-2.
- Taxon
- Sesame VarietiesSesamum indicumt0
- Material
- Hirhire0
- Outcome
- rate of fusarium wilt diseasee0
- Direction
- loweste0
FusariumOrganisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The lowest rate of fusarium wilt disease was recorded from Hirhir followed by Setit-2.”
t0“Sesame Varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Setit-3 had the highest Fusarium wilt rate, followed by Setit-1.
- Taxon
- Sesame VarietiesSesamum indicumt0
- Material
- Setit-3e0
- Interactor
- Fusarium oxysporum F.SP. SesamiFusarium oxysporumt0pathogen
- Outcome
- rate of fusarium wilt diseasee1
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest value was recorded from Setit-3 followed by Setit-1.”
e1“rate of fusarium wilt disease was recorded from Hirhir”
t0“Fusarium oxysporum F.SP. Sesami) Disease in Sesame Varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Setit-3 had the highest AUDPC.
- Taxon
- Sesame VarietiesSesamum indicumt0
- Material
- Setit-3e0
- Interactor
- Fusarium oxysporum F.SP. SesamiFusarium oxysporumt0pathogen
- Outcome
- area under disease progress curve (AUDPC)e0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A highest value of area under disease progress curve (AUDPC) was calculated from Setit-3.”
t0“Fusarium oxysporum F.SP. Sesami) Disease in Sesame Varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Hirhir had the lowest AUDPC.
- Taxon
- Sesame VarietiesSesamum indicumt0
- Material
- Hirhire0
- Interactor
- Fusarium oxysporum F.SP. SesamiFusarium oxysporumt0pathogen
- Outcome
- area under disease progress curve (AUDPC)e1
- Direction
- loweste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the lowest was calculated from Hirhir.”
e1“area under disease progress curve (AUDPC) was calculated from Setit-3.”
t0“Fusarium oxysporum F.SP. Sesami) Disease in Sesame Varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Low incidence varieties could support breeding for Fusarium wilt resistance.
- Taxon
- Sesame VarietiesSesamum indicumt0
- Outcome
- useful in breeding programse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Varieties with low disease incidence could be useful in breeding programs aimed at developing varieties with higher resistance to Fusarium wilt disease.”
t0“Sesame Varieties”