Paper · 2020 · Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University

Effectiveness of Glomus mosseae inoculation in eggplants in enhancing tolerance against Fusarium wilt

Shubhro Dhar; Shila Chakraborty; Farzana Tumpa; et al.

9
claims
21
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Effectiveness of endotrophic mycorrhizal fungus (Glomus mosseae) inoculation in eggplants was evaluated in pot experiments under net-house for management of wilt disease of brinjal caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenae. The ability of G. mosseae in mycorrhization of eggplant roots and spore abundance in soil were assayed in co-inoculated condition by F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae and compared with untreated control plants. Significant variation in plant growth parameters viz. plant height, shoot length, root length, fresh weight and dry weight were recorded at 30, 60 and 90 Days After Transplanting (DAT). Glomus mosseae inoculated plants showed 58.90%, 39.00% and 41.97% higher plant height when co-inoculated with F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae and G. mosseae compared to F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae inoculated plants alone at 30, 60 and 90 DAT. Wilt incidence was reduced 74.47, 84.88, and 95.86% in co-inoculated plants compared to pathogen-inoculated plants at 30, 60 and 90 DAT. Wilt disease suppressing ability of G. mosseae is statistically comparable with positive control (Chemical fungicide- Carbendazim) from 50 DAT to 90 DAT. The sole application of G. mosseae resulted in significant increase in vegetative growth and mycorrhization of roots compared to untreated control. Mycorrhizal spore abundance in soil was significantly increased in sole application of G. mosseae than co-inoculation of F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae and G. mosseae. Present findings have provided the evidence of ability of G. mosseae to enhance tolerance of eggplants against wilt pathogen and ensure an excellent symbiotic association with eggplant plants. [J Bangladesh Agril Univ 2020; 18(3.000): 593-598]

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Co-inoculated eggplants were taller than pathogen-only plants at 30 DAT.

Taxon
eggplantsSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
co-inoculated with F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae and G. mosseaee0
Interactor
F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenaeFusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenaee0pathogen
Second interactor
G. mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee0symbiont
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
58.90%e0
Qualifier
30e0
Comparator
F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae inoculated plants alonee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenae
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenae · Interactor · picture of its genus (no picture of exactly this name)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Funneliformis mosseae
Funneliformis mosseae · Second interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySamson90 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Glomus mosseae inoculated plants showed 58.90%, 39.00% and 41.97% higher plant height when co-inoculated with F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae and G. mosseae compared to F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae inoculated plants alone at 30, 60 and 90 DAT.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 623–867 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Co-inoculated eggplants were taller by 39.00% at 60 DAT.

Taxon
eggplantsSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
co-inoculated with F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae and G. mosseaee0
Interactor
F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenaeFusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenaee0pathogen
Second interactor
G. mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee0symbiont
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
39.00%e0
Qualifier
60e0
Comparator
F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae inoculated plants alonee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenae
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenae · Interactor · picture of its genus (no picture of exactly this name)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Funneliformis mosseae
Funneliformis mosseae · Second interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySamson90 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Glomus mosseae inoculated plants showed 58.90%, 39.00% and 41.97% higher plant height when co-inoculated with F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae and G. mosseae compared to F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae inoculated plants alone at 30, 60 and 90 DAT.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 623–867 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Co-inoculated eggplants were taller by 41.97% at 90 DAT.

Taxon
eggplantsSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
co-inoculated with F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae and G. mosseaee0
Interactor
F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenaeFusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenaee0pathogen
Second interactor
G. mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee0symbiont
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
41.97%e0
Qualifier
90 DATe0
Comparator
F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae inoculated plants alonee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenae
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenae · Interactor · picture of its genus (no picture of exactly this name)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Funneliformis mosseae
Funneliformis mosseae · Second interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySamson90 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Glomus mosseae inoculated plants showed 58.90%, 39.00% and 41.97% higher plant height when co-inoculated with F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae and G. mosseae compared to F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae inoculated plants alone at 30, 60 and 90 DAT.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 623–867 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Co-inoculation reduced wilt incidence by 74.47 at 30 DAT.

Taxon
eggplantsSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
co-inoculated plantse0
Interactor
F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenaeFusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenaee1pathogen
Second interactor
G. mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee1symbiont
Outcome
Wilt incidencee0
Direction
reducede0
Value
74.47e0
Qualifier
30e0
Comparator
pathogen-inoculated plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenae
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenae · Interactor · picture of its genus (no picture of exactly this name)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Funneliformis mosseae
Funneliformis mosseae · Second interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySamson90 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wilt incidence was reduced 74.47, 84.88, and 95.86% in co-inoculated plants compared to pathogen-inoculated plants at 30, 60 and 90 DAT.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 868–1004 · show in text ↑
e1

“co-inoculated with F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae and G. mosseae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–778 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Co-inoculation reduced wilt incidence by 84.88 at 60 DAT.

Taxon
eggplantsSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
co-inoculated plantse0
Interactor
F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenaeFusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenaee1pathogen
Second interactor
G. mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee1symbiont
Outcome
Wilt incidencee0
Direction
reducede0
Value
84.88e0
Qualifier
60e0
Comparator
pathogen-inoculated plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenae
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenae · Interactor · picture of its genus (no picture of exactly this name)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Funneliformis mosseae
Funneliformis mosseae · Second interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySamson90 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wilt incidence was reduced 74.47, 84.88, and 95.86% in co-inoculated plants compared to pathogen-inoculated plants at 30, 60 and 90 DAT.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 868–1004 · show in text ↑
e1

“co-inoculated with F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae and G. mosseae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–778 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Co-inoculation reduced wilt incidence by 95.86% at 90 DAT.

Taxon
eggplantsSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
co-inoculated plantse0
Interactor
F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenaeFusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenaee1pathogen
Second interactor
G. mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee1symbiont
Outcome
Wilt incidencee0
Direction
reducede0
Value
95.86%e0
Qualifier
90 DATe0
Comparator
pathogen-inoculated plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenae
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenae · Interactor · picture of its genus (no picture of exactly this name)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Funneliformis mosseae
Funneliformis mosseae · Second interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySamson90 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wilt incidence was reduced 74.47, 84.88, and 95.86% in co-inoculated plants compared to pathogen-inoculated plants at 30, 60 and 90 DAT.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 868–1004 · show in text ↑
e1

“co-inoculated with F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae and G. mosseae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–778 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glomus wilt suppression was comparable to Carbendazim from 50 to 90 DAT.

Taxon
eggplantsSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
G. mosseaee0
Interactor
G. mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee0symbiont
Outcome
Wilt disease suppressing abilitye0
Direction
comparablee0
Comparator
Chemical fungicide- Carbendazime0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Funneliformis mosseae
Funneliformis mosseae · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySamson90 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wilt disease suppressing ability of G. mosseae is statistically comparable with positive control (Chemical fungicide- Carbendazim) from 50 DAT to 90 DAT.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1005–1158 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Glomus alone significantly increased vegetative growth and root mycorrhization.

Taxon
eggplantsSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
sole application of G. mosseaee0
Interactor
G. mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee0symbiont
Outcome
vegetative growth and mycorrhization of rootse0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
untreated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Funneliformis mosseae
Funneliformis mosseae · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySamson90 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The sole application of G. mosseae resulted in significant increase in vegetative growth and mycorrhization of roots compared to untreated control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1159–1306 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Glomus alone produced greater soil spore abundance than co-inoculation.

Taxon
eggplantsSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
sole application of G. mosseaee0
Interactor
G. mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee0symbiont
Outcome
Mycorrhizal spore abundance in soile0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
co-inoculation of F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae and G. mosseaee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Funneliformis mosseae
Funneliformis mosseae · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySamson90 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mycorrhizal spore abundance in soil was significantly increased in sole application of G. mosseae than co-inoculation of F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae and G. mosseae.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1307–1474 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–56 · show in text ↑

Funneliformis mosseae · growth · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

inoculation · growth · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results

49 papers: 38 positive, 11 negative or no effect

37 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

45 papers more in this group

See all 49 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.