Abstract
The present research work was conducted to acquire the allelopathic effect of Rumex dentatus and Dalbergia sissoo in relevance to germination and growth of Brassica Campestris. Fresh and dry leaves of R. dentatus and D. sissoo (5g, 10g and 15g) were soaked for 24, 48 and 72 hours in 100ml of water and was filtered by using Whatman filter paper no. 1. The prepared extract was used against the test plant by observing its impact on the germination percentage, radicle and plumule length after 72 hours of incubation period at 26C. The results showed that the extract of D. sissoo effected the radicle length more as compared to plumule length while R. dentatus significantly effected the radicle length, plumule length and germination percentage. Moreover, the results also illustrated that for D. sissoo the inhibitory effects of fresh leaves on the test plant were more pronounced than the dry leaves extract whereas the inhibitory effects of dried leaves extract of R. dentatus on the test plant was more evident than the fresh leaves. The application of R. dentatus dry leaves extract completely suppressed the germination percentage, whereas in the case of fresh leaves minimum germination percentage was recorded 20% in 5g (24hrs soaking duration) as compared to control (95%). In the case of D. sissoo, the fresh and dry leaves extract showed a lesser effect on germination percentage while the application of fresh leaves extract was inhibitorier and showed more reduction in radicle and plumule length. The maximum reduction in the radicle length was recorded (0.12cm) and plumule length (0.05cm) as compared to control 3.98cm and 1.6cm in 24hrs soaking duration. From the results, it was concluded that fresh and dry leaves extract of D. sissoo and R. dentatus significantly reduces germination and growth of B. campestris in comparison to control. The reported inhibitory effects assumed that D. sissoo and R. dentatus had allelopathic potential which inhibited the growth and development of B. campestris.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
D. sissoo extract affected radicle length of B. campestris more than plumule length.
- Taxon
- Brassica campestris
Brassica rapa subsp. oleiferat0 - Treatment
- extract of D. sissooe0
- Interactor
- D. sissoo
Dalbergia sissooe0other - Outcome
- radicle lengthe0
- Direction
- moree0
- Comparator
- plumule lengthe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e0“the extract of D. sissoo effected the radicle length more as compared to plumule length”
t0“Brassica campestris”
Claim · model-written summary
R. dentatus extract significantly affected radicle length, plumule length and germination percentage of B. campestris.
- Taxon
- Brassica campestris
Brassica rapa subsp. oleiferat0 - Treatment
- R. dentatuse0
- Interactor
- R. dentatus
Rumex dentatuse0other - Outcome
- radicle length, plumule length and germination percentagee0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“R. dentatus significantly effected the radicle length, plumule length and germination percentage”
t0“Brassica campestris”
Claim · model-written summary
For D. sissoo, inhibitory effects of fresh leaves on B. campestris were more pronounced than those of dry leaf extract.
- Taxon
- Brassica campestris
Brassica rapa subsp. oleiferat0 - Treatment
- fresh leavese0
- Interactor
- D. sissoo
Dalbergia sissooe0other - Outcome
- inhibitory effectse0
- Direction
- more pronouncede0
- Comparator
- the dry leaves extracte0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e0“for D. sissoo the inhibitory effects of fresh leaves on the test plant were more pronounced than the dry leaves extract”
t0“Brassica campestris”
Claim · model-written summary
For R. dentatus, inhibitory effects of dried leaf extract on B. campestris were more evident than those of fresh leaves.
- Taxon
- Brassica campestris
Brassica rapa subsp. oleiferat0 - Treatment
- dried leaves extract of R. dentatuse0
- Interactor
- R. dentatus
Rumex dentatuse0other - Outcome
- inhibitory effectse0
- Direction
- more evidente0
- Comparator
- the fresh leavese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“the inhibitory effects of dried leaves extract of R. dentatus on the test plant was more evident than the fresh leaves”
t0“Brassica campestris”
Claim · model-written summary
R. dentatus dry leaf extract completely suppressed germination of B. campestris.
- Taxon
- Brassica campestris
Brassica rapa subsp. oleiferat0 - Treatment
- R. dentatus dry leaves extracte0
- Interactor
- R. dentatus
Rumex dentatuse0other - Outcome
- germination percentagee0
- Direction
- completely suppressede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The application of R. dentatus dry leaves extract completely suppressed the germination percentage”
t0“Brassica campestris”
Claim · model-written summary
With R. dentatus fresh leaf extract the minimum germination percentage was 20% at 5 g and 24 h soaking, against 95% in the control.
- Taxon
- Brassica campestris
Brassica rapa subsp. oleiferat0 - Treatment
- fresh leavese0
- Interactor
- R. dentatus
Rumex dentatuse0other - Outcome
- germination percentagee0
- Direction
- minimume0
- Value
- 20%e0
- Qualifier
- 5g (24hrs soaking duration)e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The application of R. dentatus dry leaves extract completely suppressed the germination percentage, whereas in the case of fresh leaves minimum germination percentage was recorded 20% in 5g (24hrs soaking duration) as compared to control (95%)”
t0“Brassica campestris”
Claim · model-written summary
D. sissoo fresh and dry leaf extracts had a lesser effect on germination percentage of B. campestris.
- Taxon
- Brassica campestris
Brassica rapa subsp. oleiferat0 - Treatment
- the fresh and dry leaves extracte0
- Interactor
- D. sissoo
Dalbergia sissooe0other - Outcome
- germination percentagee0
- Direction
- lesser effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e0“In the case of D. sissoo, the fresh and dry leaves extract showed a lesser effect on germination percentage”
t0“Brassica campestris”
Claim · model-written summary
D. sissoo fresh leaf extract was more inhibitory and caused more reduction in radicle and plumule length of B. campestris.
- Taxon
- Brassica campestris
Brassica rapa subsp. oleiferat0 - Treatment
- fresh leaves extracte0
- Interactor
- D. sissoo
Dalbergia sissooe0other - Outcome
- radicle and plumule lengthe0
- Direction
- more reductione0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e0“In the case of D. sissoo, the fresh and dry leaves extract showed a lesser effect on germination percentage while the application of fresh leaves extract was inhibitorier and showed more reduction in radicle and plumule length”
t0“Brassica campestris”
Claim · model-written summary
The maximum reduction in radicle length was 0.12 cm against 3.98 cm in the control at 24 h soaking.
- Taxon
- Brassica campestris
Brassica rapa subsp. oleiferat0 - Outcome
- radicle lengthe0
- Direction
- maximum reductione0
- Value
- 0.12cme0
- Qualifier
- 3.98cme0
- Comparator
- controle0
Not reportedTreatment
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The maximum reduction in the radicle length was recorded (0.12cm) and plumule length (0.05cm) as compared to control 3.98cm and 1.6cm in 24hrs soaking duration”
t0“Brassica campestris”
Claim · model-written summary
The maximum reduction in plumule length was 0.05 cm against 1.6 cm in the control at 24 h soaking.
- Taxon
- Brassica campestris
Brassica rapa subsp. oleiferat0 - Outcome
- plumule lengthe0
- Direction
- maximum reductione0
- Value
- 0.05cme0
- Qualifier
- 1.6cme0
- Comparator
- controle0
Not reportedTreatment
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The maximum reduction in the radicle length was recorded (0.12cm) and plumule length (0.05cm) as compared to control 3.98cm and 1.6cm in 24hrs soaking duration”
t0“Brassica campestris”
Claim · model-written summary
Fresh and dry leaf extracts of D. sissoo and R. dentatus significantly reduced germination and growth of B. campestris compared with the control.
- Taxon
- Brassica campestris
Brassica rapa subsp. oleiferat0 - Treatment
- fresh and dry leaves extract of D. sissoo and R. dentatuse0
- Interactor
- D. sissoo
Dalbergia sissooe0other - Second interactor
- R. dentatus
Rumex dentatuse0other - Outcome
- germination and growthe0
- Direction
- reducese0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“fresh and dry leaves extract of D. sissoo and R. dentatus significantly reduces germination and growth of B. campestris in comparison to control”
t0“Brassica campestris”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors infer that D. sissoo and R. dentatus have allelopathic potential that inhibited growth and development of B. campestris.
- Taxon
- Brassica campestris
Brassica rapa subsp. oleiferat0 - Interactor
- D. sissoo
Dalbergia sissooe0other - Second interactor
- R. dentatus
Rumex dentatuse0other - Outcome
- growth and developmente0
- Qualifier
- allelopathic potentiale0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“D. sissoo and R. dentatus had allelopathic potential which inhibited the growth and development of B. campestris”
t0“Brassica campestris”
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