Paper · 2020 · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International

Mulch Cover Management for Improving Weed Control in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Production

. Shilpa; Y. R. Shukla; Priyanka Bijalwan; et al.

3
claims
4
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

In this study we evaluated the effects of two different types of mulches (black mulch, silver/black) on weed control and yield in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) production. Field studies were carried out during 2017-2018 and 2018-2019. The treatments consisted in the study were planting methods (raised bed/flat bed), polythene mulching applications (black mulch, silver/black and unmulched plots) and training systems (two stem and three stem). Tomato seedlings were transplanted in the plots, where mulch application had already been done prior transplanting.The results indicated thatmarketable tomato yield from the treatments consisting of black mulch, was higher compared to the other unmulched plots for both the years of study. In unmulched plots there was reduction of tomato yield. Mulch treatments reduced the number of weeds, weed intensity, and above ground biomass (fresh weight and dry weight of weeds) as compared to control plots. At tomato harvest weeds were well suppressed by black mulch above the entire where black mulches have been used. In mulch plots there was consistent reduction in weed intensity also. The black mulch seems to be a suitable for assuring an effective weed suppression and high yield in tomato grown in raised beds compared to the plants grown on flat beds without using any mulch material.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Marketable tomato yield with black mulch was higher than in unmulched plots in both study years.

Treatment
black mulche1
Outcome
marketable tomato yielde1
Direction
highere1
Qualifier
for both the years of studye1
Comparator
unmulched plotse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“marketable tomato yield from the treatments consisting of black mulch, was higher compared to the other unmulched plots for both the years of study”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 590–737 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mulch treatments reduced weed number, weed intensity and above ground weed biomass compared with control plots in tomato.

Treatment
Mulch treatmentse1
Interactor
weedse1weed
Outcome
number of weeds, weed intensity, and above ground biomasse1
Direction
reducede1
Comparator
control plotse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–85 · show in text ↑
e1

“Mulch treatments reduced the number of weeds, weed intensity, and above ground biomass (fresh weight and dry weight of weeds) as compared to control plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 795–949 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Black mulch is suitable for effective weed suppression and high yield in tomato grown in raised beds, compared with flat beds without mulch.

Treatment
black mulche1
Interactor
weede1weed
Outcome
effective weed suppression and high yielde1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The black mulch seems to be a suitable for assuring an effective weed suppression and high yield in tomato grown in raised beds compared to the plants grown on flat beds without using any mulch material”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1134–1336 · show in text ↑

mulching · quality: postharvest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

55 papers: 44 positive, 11 negative or no effect

43 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

51 papers more in this group

See all 55 papers →

mulching · weed · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

55 papers: 49 positive, 6 negative or no effect

48 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

51 papers more in this group

See all 55 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.