Paper · 2020 · Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Effect of colored plastic mulch and drip irrigation regimes on weed count, root length and root spread of tomato (Solanum Lycopersicum)

M Jayalalitha; M Rajeswari; R Lalitha; et al.

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Field investigation was carried out during 2017 at Agricultural College and Research Institute, Madurai, to study the effect of colored plastic mulch and drip irrigation regimes on weed dry weight, root length and root spread of tomato. A factorial randomized block design with three colour mulches (white on black, silver on black and black on silver) and three irrigation regimes with control (without mulch) was laid to conduct the field experiment. The highest weed count of 27.3 was found in 100 per cent ETc and the lowest weed count of 21.4 in 60 per cent ETc. Among the mulches minimum weed count (4.9) was found in white on black plastic colour mulch. Plastic mulches were effective in repressing the weed infestation. The maximum root length was observed under treatment 60 per cent ETc without mulch (48.2 cm). The maximum root spread was found in 80 per cent ETc level with white on black colour mulch (41.1cm). The results showed that using colored plastic mulches control the weeds resulting in more root spread of the crop due to less competition for soil moisture and nutrients. Therefore, plastic mulch can be one of the weed control strategy in tomato production.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest weed count (27.3) occurred at 100 per cent ETc irrigation, compared with 60 per cent ETc.

Treatment
100 per cent ETce1
Interactor
weede1weed
Outcome
weed counte1
Direction
higheste1
Value
27.3e1
Comparator
60 per cent ETce1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“The highest weed count of 27.3 was found in 100 per cent ETc and the lowest weed count of 21.4 in 60 per cent ETc”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–566 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The lowest weed count (21.4) occurred at 60 per cent ETc irrigation, compared with 100 per cent ETc.

Treatment
60 per cent ETce1
Interactor
weede1weed
Outcome
weed counte1
Direction
loweste1
Value
21.4e1
Comparator
100 per cent ETce1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“The highest weed count of 27.3 was found in 100 per cent ETc and the lowest weed count of 21.4 in 60 per cent ETc”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–566 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Among the mulches, the minimum weed count (4.9) was found with white on black plastic mulch.

Treatment
white on black plastic colour mulche1
Interactor
weede1weed
Outcome
weed counte1
Direction
minimume1
Value
4.9e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among the mulches minimum weed count (4.9) was found in white on black plastic colour mulch”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 568–659 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plastic mulches were effective in repressing weed infestation in tomato.

Treatment
Plastic mulchese1
Interactor
weede1weed
Outcome
weed infestatione1
Direction
repressinge1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“Plastic mulches were effective in repressing the weed infestation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–726 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The maximum root length (48.2 cm) was observed with 60 per cent ETc without mulch.

Treatment
60 per cent ETc without mulche1
Outcome
root lengthe1
Direction
maximume1
Value
48.2 cme1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“The maximum root length was observed under treatment 60 per cent ETc without mulch (48.2 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–820 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The maximum root spread (41.1 cm) was found at 80 per cent ETc with white on black colour mulch.

Treatment
80 per cent ETc level with white on black colour mulche1
Outcome
root spreade1
Direction
maximume1
Value
41.1cme1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“The maximum root spread was found in 80 per cent ETc level with white on black colour mulch (41.1cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 822–922 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors attribute greater root spread under colored plastic mulches to weed control and less competition for soil moisture and nutrients.

Treatment
colored plastic mulchese1
Outcome
root spreade1
Qualifier
less competition for soil moisture and nutrientse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“using colored plastic mulches control the weeds resulting in more root spread of the crop due to less competition for soil moisture and nutrients”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 948–1093 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Plastic mulch can be one of the weed control strategies in tomato production.

Outcome
weed control strategye1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“plastic mulch can be one of the weed control strategy in tomato production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1106–1180 · show in text ↑

mulching · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

73 papers: 62 positive, 11 negative or no effect

61 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

69 papers more in this group

See all 73 papers →

mulching · weed · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

55 papers: 49 positive, 6 negative or no effect

48 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

51 papers more in this group

See all 55 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.