Paper · 2020 · Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology

Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer Rates and Intra-row Spacing on Yield and Yield Components of ‘Improved Huruta‘ Shallot Variety (Allium cepa var.ascalonicum) at Haramaya, Eastern Ethiopia

Tsegaye Shimelis Hordofa; Kebede Woldetsadik; Wassu Mohammed

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
4
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Agronomic practices for the newly released shallot variety have not been conducted in Eastern Ethiopia. To assess the effect of nitrogen fertilizer rates and intra-row spacing, a field experiment was conducted in 2017 which consisted of seven rates of nitrogen (0, 25, 50, 75,100,125 and 150 kg N ha-1) and three intra-row spacing (7.5, 10 and 12.5 cm) in factorial combination and it was laid out in a RCBD with three replications. Results of the analysis revealed that all bulb yield and yield components of the variety were highly significantly influenced by the main effects of nitrogen fertilizer and intra-row spacing. Moreover, the interaction of nitrogen fertilizer and intra-row spacing significantly influenced days to maturity, plant height, and average bulb weight and bulb dry matter. The application of 125 kg N ha-1gave high total and marketable bulb yield advantage of 32.45% (13.89 t ha-1) and 40.8% (15.47 t ha-1), respectively over the control. Plants spaced at 7.5 cm had total and marketable bulb yield advantage of 35.94% (14.54 t ha-1) and 32.83% (12.42 t ha-1), respectively over plants spaced at 12.5 cm. Therefore, intra-row spacing of 7.5 cm with the application of 125 kg N ha-1 is used for optimum yield in the study area although further research should be needed to come up with conclusive recommendation.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen fertilizer significantly influenced bulb yield and yield components.

Treatment
nitrogen fertilizere0
Outcome
bulb yield and yield componentse0
Setting
Haramaya, Eastern Ethiopiat0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer Rates and Intra-row Spacing on Yield and Yield Components of ‘Improved Huruta‘ Shallot Variety (Allium cepa var.ascalonicum) at Haramaya, Eastern Ethiopia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–184 · show in text ↑
e0

“all bulb yield and yield components of the variety were highly significantly influenced by the main effects of nitrogen fertilizer and intra-row spacing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 471–623 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Intra-row spacing significantly influenced bulb yield and components.

Treatment
intra-row spacinge0
Outcome
bulb yield and yield componentse0
Setting
Haramaya, Eastern Ethiopiat0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer Rates and Intra-row Spacing on Yield and Yield Components of ‘Improved Huruta‘ Shallot Variety (Allium cepa var.ascalonicum) at Haramaya, Eastern Ethiopia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–184 · show in text ↑
e0

“all bulb yield and yield components of the variety were highly significantly influenced by the main effects of nitrogen fertilizer and intra-row spacing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 471–623 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen by spacing interaction affected maturity days and plant height.

Treatment
interaction of nitrogen fertilizer and intra-row spacinge0
Outcome
days to maturity, plant heighte0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer Rates and Intra-row Spacing on Yield and Yield Components of ‘Improved Huruta‘ Shallot Variety (Allium cepa var.ascalonicum) at Haramaya, Eastern Ethiopia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–184 · show in text ↑
e0

“the interaction of nitrogen fertilizer and intra-row spacing significantly influenced days to maturity, plant height, and average bulb weight and bulb dry matter”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 635–796 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen by spacing interaction affected average bulb weight and dry matter.

Treatment
interaction of nitrogen fertilizer and intra-row spacinge0
Outcome
average bulb weight and bulb dry mattere0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer Rates and Intra-row Spacing on Yield and Yield Components of ‘Improved Huruta‘ Shallot Variety (Allium cepa var.ascalonicum) at Haramaya, Eastern Ethiopia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–184 · show in text ↑
e0

“the interaction of nitrogen fertilizer and intra-row spacing significantly influenced days to maturity, plant height, and average bulb weight and bulb dry matter”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 635–796 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

125 kg nitrogen gave a 32.45% total bulb yield advantage over control.

Treatment
125 kg N ha-1e0
Outcome
totale0
Direction
highe0
Value
32.45%e0
Qualifier
13.89 t ha-1e0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer Rates and Intra-row Spacing on Yield and Yield Components of ‘Improved Huruta‘ Shallot Variety (Allium cepa var.ascalonicum) at Haramaya, Eastern Ethiopia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–184 · show in text ↑
e0

“The application of 125 kg N ha-1gave high total and marketable bulb yield advantage of 32.45% (13.89 t ha-1) and 40.8% (15.47 t ha-1), respectively over the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 798–963 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

125 kg nitrogen gave a 40.8% marketable bulb yield advantage over control.

Treatment
125 kg N ha-1e0
Outcome
marketable bulb yielde0
Direction
highe0
Value
40.8%e0
Qualifier
15.47 t ha-1e0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer Rates and Intra-row Spacing on Yield and Yield Components of ‘Improved Huruta‘ Shallot Variety (Allium cepa var.ascalonicum) at Haramaya, Eastern Ethiopia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–184 · show in text ↑
e0

“The application of 125 kg N ha-1gave high total and marketable bulb yield advantage of 32.45% (13.89 t ha-1) and 40.8% (15.47 t ha-1), respectively over the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 798–963 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

7.5 cm spacing gave a 35.94% total bulb yield advantage over 12.5 cm.

Treatment
7.5 cme0
Outcome
totale0
Direction
advantagee0
Value
35.94%e0
Qualifier
14.54 t ha-1e0
Comparator
12.5 cme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer Rates and Intra-row Spacing on Yield and Yield Components of ‘Improved Huruta‘ Shallot Variety (Allium cepa var.ascalonicum) at Haramaya, Eastern Ethiopia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–184 · show in text ↑
e0

“Plants spaced at 7.5 cm had total and marketable bulb yield advantage of 35.94% (14.54 t ha-1) and 32.83% (12.42 t ha-1), respectively over plants spaced at 12.5 cm.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 964–1129 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

7.5 cm spacing gave a 32.83% marketable bulb yield advantage over 12.5 cm.

Treatment
7.5 cme0
Outcome
marketable bulb yielde0
Direction
advantagee0
Value
32.83%e0
Qualifier
12.42 t ha-1e0
Comparator
12.5 cme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer Rates and Intra-row Spacing on Yield and Yield Components of ‘Improved Huruta‘ Shallot Variety (Allium cepa var.ascalonicum) at Haramaya, Eastern Ethiopia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–184 · show in text ↑
e0

“Plants spaced at 7.5 cm had total and marketable bulb yield advantage of 35.94% (14.54 t ha-1) and 32.83% (12.42 t ha-1), respectively over plants spaced at 12.5 cm.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 964–1129 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest 7.5 cm spacing with 125 kg nitrogen for optimum yield, pending further research.

Outcome
intra-row spacing of 7.5 cm with the application of 125 kg N ha-1e0
Qualifier
further research should be needed to come up with conclusive recommendatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer Rates and Intra-row Spacing on Yield and Yield Components of ‘Improved Huruta‘ Shallot Variety (Allium cepa var.ascalonicum) at Haramaya, Eastern Ethiopia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–184 · show in text ↑
e0

“intra-row spacing of 7.5 cm with the application of 125 kg N ha-1 is used for optimum yield in the study area although further research should be needed to come up with conclusive recommendation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1141–1336 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · quality: postharvest · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

41 papers: 36 positive, 5 negative or no effect

35 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

37 papers more in this group

See all 41 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.