Paper · 2020 · Biological Systems Theory and Innovation

Efficacy of Bacillus SPP. strains against barley diseases caused by Bipolaris Sorokiniana on cultivars of different resistance

L. O. Kriuchkova; T. I. Patyka

7
claims
18
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The effect of Bacillus strains, B. subtilis 16 and B. pumilus 11, on two barley diseases caused by Bipolaris sorokiniana (Sacc.) Shoemaker has been studied. It was found that the activity depends on both the resistance of the cultivar against disease and the bacterial strain. The severity of spot blotch of barley decreased significantly when the cell suspension of B. subtilis strain16 was sprayed on the leaves of disease-susceptible cultivars Nashсhadok, but failed to inhibit the disease on the leaves of resistant cultivars. Applying the cell suspensions into plant growth media significantly inhibited the common root rot on susceptible cultivar Syaivo, which, however, was not accompanied by an increase in the biomass of seedlings. A significant increase in the weight of shoots and roots of seedlings was observed on cultivars with medium resistance to the disease: Sebastian and Antey.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The activity of Bacillus depended on cultivar resistance and bacterial strain.

Material
cultivare0
Outcome
activitye0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the activity depends on both the resistance of the cultivar against disease and the bacterial strain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 175–275 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

B. subtilis strain16 spray significantly decreased spot blotch severity in susceptible Nashсhadok.

Material
Nashсhadoke0
Treatment
cell suspension of B. subtilis strain16 was sprayede0
Interactor
Bipolaris sorokinianaBipolaris sorokinianat1pathogen
Second interactor
B. subtilis strain16Bacillus subtilise0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
severity of spot blotche0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bipolaris sorokiniana
Bipolaris sorokiniana · InteractorJie-Hao Ou · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗
Bacillus subtilis
Bacillus subtilis · Second interactorY tambe (original uploader) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“severity of spot blotch of barley decreased significantly when the cell suspension of B. subtilis strain16 was sprayed on the leaves of disease-susceptible cultivars Nashсhadok”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 281–457 · show in text ↑
t1

“Bipolaris sorokiniana”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 68–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

B. subtilis spray failed to inhibit disease on resistant cultivars.

Material
resistant cultivarse0
Treatment
B. subtilis strain16e1
Outcome
diseasee0
Direction
no_changeinferrede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“failed to inhibit the disease on the leaves of resistant cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–529 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑
e1

“B. subtilis strain16”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 367–387 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Bacterial suspensions in growth media significantly inhibited common root rot in susceptible Syaivo.

Material
Syaivoe0
Treatment
cell suspensionse0
Outcome
common root rote0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Applying the cell suspensions into plant growth media significantly inhibited the common root rot on susceptible cultivar Syaivo”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 531–659 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The treatment did not increase seedling biomass in Syaivo.

Material
Syaivoe2
Treatment
cell suspensionse2
Outcome
biomass of seedlingse0
Direction
no_changeinferrede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“was not accompanied by an increase in the biomass of seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 677–739 · show in text ↑
e2

“Applying the cell suspensions into plant growth media significantly inhibited the common root rot on susceptible cultivar Syaivo”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 531–659 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Bacterial treatment significantly increased shoot and root weight in Sebastian.

Material
Sebastiane0
Treatment
cell suspensionse1
Outcome
weight of shoots and roots of seedlingse0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A significant increase in the weight of shoots and roots of seedlings was observed on cultivars with medium resistance to the disease: Sebastian and Antey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 741–895 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑
e1

“cell suspensions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–560 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Bacterial treatment significantly increased shoot and root weight in Antey.

Material
Anteye0
Treatment
cell suspensionse1
Outcome
weight of shoots and roots of seedlingse0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A significant increase in the weight of shoots and roots of seedlings was observed on cultivars with medium resistance to the disease: Sebastian and Antey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 741–895 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑
e1

“cell suspensions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–560 · show in text ↑

Bacillus subtilis · disease · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Bacillus subtilis · Bipolaris sorokiniana · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

application · Bipolaris sorokiniana · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.