Paper · 2020 · Agricultural Science Digest - A Research Journal

Screening of Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Germplasm Accessions against Grey Mould Disease Caused by Botrytis fabae Sard

Ibrahim Elkhalil Benzohra; Hakima Belaidi

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Background: Faba bean (Vicia faba L.) is thirst most important grain legume in the world and the first one in Algeria. The chocolate spot disease caused by Botrytis fabae Sard (BF), is the major constraint of this culture in Algeria when caused a destructive damages. Methods: The aim of this study is to find the sources of resistance for Seven varieties of faba beans (Giza 02, Giza 40, Giza 461, Sakha 02, Sakha 03, Precoce de Seville), by using the detached leaflet inoculation test for resistance to the two isolates from BF represent two different regions of northwest Algeria (Mascara and Relizane). Result: A significant difference (P less than 0.05) was observed in the reaction of the varieties which manifest themselves by a different reaction vis-à-vis the isolates of BF. Total sensitivity was observed in the four (4) varieties Giza02, Sakha01, Sakha02 and Sakha03, two (2) varieties (Giza40 and Ziban), are tolerant, while the variety named ‘Precoce de Seville’ showed significant resistance to both isolates from BF. These results showed a similar pathogenic behavior of two isolates of BF and variability in the level of reactions of the varieties of beans. The variety ‘Precoce de Seville’ showed promising results to be valued and cultivated in order to reduce the damage caused by this disease and reduce the use of chemicals.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Faba bean varieties differed significantly in reaction to Botrytis isolates.

Taxon
Faba beanVicia fabat0
Interactor
Botrytis fabae SardBotrytis fabaet0pathogen
Outcome
reaction of the varietiese0
Value
P less than 0.05e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Botrytis fabae
Botrytis fabae · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A significant difference (P less than 0.05) was observed in the reaction of the varieties which manifest themselves by a different reaction vis-à-vis the isolates of BF.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–784 · show in text ↑
t0

“Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Germplasm Accessions against Grey Mould Disease Caused by Botrytis fabae Sard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 13–116 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Giza02, Sakha01, Sakha02 and Sakha03 were fully sensitive.

Taxon
Faba beanVicia fabat0
Material
Giza02, Sakha01, Sakha02 and Sakha03e0
Interactor
Botrytis fabae SardBotrytis fabaet0pathogen
Outcome
Total sensitivitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Botrytis fabae
Botrytis fabae · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Total sensitivity was observed in the four (4) varieties Giza02, Sakha01, Sakha02 and Sakha03”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 785–878 · show in text ↑
t0

“Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Germplasm Accessions against Grey Mould Disease Caused by Botrytis fabae Sard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 13–116 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Giza40 and Ziban were tolerant.

Taxon
Faba beanVicia fabat0
Material
Giza40 and Zibane0
Interactor
Botrytis fabae SardBotrytis fabaet0pathogen
Outcome
tolerante0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Botrytis fabae
Botrytis fabae · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“two (2) varieties (Giza40 and Ziban), are tolerant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 880–930 · show in text ↑
t0

“Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Germplasm Accessions against Grey Mould Disease Caused by Botrytis fabae Sard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 13–116 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Precoce de Seville significantly resisted both isolates.

Taxon
Faba beanVicia fabat0
Material
Precoce de Sevillee0
Interactor
Botrytis fabae SardBotrytis fabaet0pathogen
Outcome
resistance to both isolates from BFe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Botrytis fabae
Botrytis fabae · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the variety named ‘Precoce de Seville’ showed significant resistance to both isolates from BF.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 938–1032 · show in text ↑
t0

“Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Germplasm Accessions against Grey Mould Disease Caused by Botrytis fabae Sard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 13–116 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The two Botrytis isolates had similar pathogenic behavior.

Taxon
Faba BeanVicia fabat0
Interactor
Botrytis fabae SardBotrytis fabaet0pathogen
Outcome
similar pathogenic behavior of two isolates of BFe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Botrytis fabae
Botrytis fabae · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“These results showed a similar pathogenic behavior of two isolates of BF”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1033–1105 · show in text ↑
t0

“Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Germplasm Accessions against Grey Mould Disease Caused by Botrytis fabae Sard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 13–116 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend cultivating Precoce de Seville to reduce disease damage and chemical use.

Taxon
Faba beanVicia fabat0
Material
Precoce de Sevillee0
Interactor
Botrytis fabae SardBotrytis fabaet0pathogen
Outcome
valued and cultivatede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Botrytis fabae
Botrytis fabae · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The variety ‘Precoce de Seville’ showed promising results to be valued and cultivated in order to reduce the damage caused by this disease and reduce the use of chemicals.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1175–1346 · show in text ↑
t0

“Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Germplasm Accessions against Grey Mould Disease Caused by Botrytis fabae Sard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 13–116 · show in text ↑