Abstract
An ideal spacing between plants should be established for the optimization of radish (Raphanus sativus L.) crops since the plant spatial distribution of plants affects the crop yield. This study was conducted aiming to evaluate the agronomic performance of radish cultivars grown under different spacings. The experiment was conducted at the Experimental Field of the Federal Institute of Education, Science, and Technology of Maranhão, in Codó, MA, Brazil, from June to July 2017. The experiment was conducted in a randomized block design with five replications, using a 2×2 factorial arrangement. The factors consisted of 2 cultivars (Sparkler Ponta Branca and Saxa) and 2 spacings between plants (5 and 8cm), totaling 20 experimental plots. Data were collected in 6 plants from each experimental plot. The agronomic parameters: total fresh weight (TFW), root fresh weight (RFW), root mean diameter (RMD), root means length (RML), and root yield (RY) of the radish plants were evaluated. The factors (cultivars and spacing between plants) had no significant effect on TFW, RFW, RML, and RMD. The spacing between plants has a significant effect on the yield of radish crops of the cultivar Saxa, and higher yields are found when using the spacing of 5cm.
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Claims 3
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivar and plant spacing had no significant effect on total fresh weight or root fresh weight of radish.
- Taxon
- radish
Raphanus sativuse0 - Treatment
- cultivars and spacing between plantse1
- Outcome
- TFW, RFWe1
- Direction
- no significant effecte1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“optimization of radish (Raphanus sativus L.) crops”
e1“The factors (cultivars and spacing between plants) had no significant effect on TFW, RFW, RML, and RMD”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivar and plant spacing had no significant effect on root length or root mean diameter of radish.
- Taxon
- radish
Raphanus sativuse0 - Treatment
- cultivars and spacing between plantse1
- Outcome
- RML, and RMDe1
- Direction
- no significant effecte1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“optimization of radish (Raphanus sativus L.) crops”
e1“The factors (cultivars and spacing between plants) had no significant effect on TFW, RFW, RML, and RMD”
Claim · model-written summary
Spacing between plants had a significant effect on root yield of radish cultivar Saxa, with higher yields at 5 cm than at 8 cm.
- Taxon
- radish
Raphanus sativuse0 - Material
- Saxae2
- Treatment
- spacing between plantse2
- Outcome
- yield of radish cropse2
- Direction
- highere2
- Comparator
- 8cme3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“optimization of radish (Raphanus sativus L.) crops”
e2“The spacing between plants has a significant effect on the yield of radish crops of the cultivar Saxa, and higher yields are found when using the spacing of 5cm”
e3“2 spacings between plants (5 and 8cm)”
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