Abstract
One hundred rice genotypes released for different ecologies such as upland, irrigated, lowland, and saline in different states of India were evaluated for 12 quality characters like Hulling (%), Milling (%), Head rice recovery(%), Kernel length(cm), Kernel breadth(cm), Length breadth ratio, Volume expansion ratio, Elongation ratio and Amylose content(%) etc to study the magnitude of genetic diversity among the genotypes and major traits contributing to variation. Based on Mahalanobis D2 value, 100 genotypes are grouped in to 12 clusters. The single genotype having independent cluster are WITA-8, WGL32183, Konark, Purnendu, VLD-61, PusaSugandh-3 and Improved Lalat. Maximum 55 genotypes are in cluster 1. Maximum inter cluster divergence was observed between cluster 3 and 11(667.36) followed by cluster 8 and 11(615.50), cluster 7and 11(604.87). Lowest inter cluster distance was observed between cluster 2and 3(10.68).Intra cluster distance (D) ranged from 48.77(cluster 5) to 100.4(cluster 8). These are more diverse and can be used in hybridisation programme for development of effective hybrids. The inter cluster distance is higher than intra cluster distance indicating wide genetic diversity among the genotypes.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
The 100 rice genotypes formed 12 clusters.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Outcome
- grouped in to 12 clusterse0
- Value
- 12 clusterse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Based on Mahalanobis D2 value, 100 genotypes are grouped in to 12 clusters.”
t0“Rice Varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Seven named genotypes each had an independent cluster.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Outcome
- independent clustere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The single genotype having independent cluster are WITA-8, WGL32183, Konark, Purnendu, VLD-61, PusaSugandh-3 and Improved Lalat.”
t0“Rice Varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Cluster 1 contained the maximum of 55 genotypes.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Outcome
- genotypese0
- Direction
- Maximume0
- Value
- 55 genotypese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Maximum 55 genotypes are in cluster 1.”
t0“Rice Varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
The greatest inter-cluster divergence was between clusters 3 and 11 at 667.36.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Outcome
- inter cluster divergencee0
- Direction
- Maximume0
- Value
- 667.36e0
- Comparator
- cluster 3 and 11e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Maximum inter cluster divergence was observed between cluster 3 and 11(667.36)”
t0“Rice Varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Inter-cluster divergence between clusters 8 and 11 was 615.50.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Outcome
- cluster 8 and 11e0
- Value
- 615.50e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“followed by cluster 8 and 11(615.50)”
t0“Rice Varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Inter-cluster divergence between clusters 7 and 11 was 604.87.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Outcome
- cluster 7and 11e0
- Value
- 604.87e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“cluster 7and 11(604.87)”
t0“Rice Varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
The smallest inter-cluster distance was between clusters 2 and 3 at 10.68.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Outcome
- inter cluster distancee0
- Direction
- Loweste0
- Value
- 10.68e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Lowest inter cluster distance was observed between cluster 2and 3(10.68)”
t0“Rice Varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Intra-cluster distance ranged from 48.77 in cluster 5 to 100.4 in cluster 8.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Outcome
- Intra cluster distancee0
- Value
- 48.77e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Intra cluster distance (D) ranged from 48.77(cluster 5) to 100.4(cluster 8).”
t0“Rice Varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Inter-cluster distance exceeded intra-cluster distance, indicating wide diversity.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Outcome
- inter cluster distancee0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- intra cluster distancee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The inter cluster distance is higher than intra cluster distance indicating wide genetic diversity among the genotypes.”
t0“Rice Varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors propose using the diverse genotypes in hybridisation to develop hybrids.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Outcome
- used in hybridisation programme for development of effective hybridse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“These are more diverse and can be used in hybridisation programme for development of effective hybrids.”
t0“Rice Varieties”