Paper · 2020 · Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering /Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Manure Fertilization for Soybean Crop Production Inoculated with Rhizobium Bacteria Catalyzed by some Micronutrients Foliar Spraying

A. Abdel-Gawad; A. Morsy

3
claims
5
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A field study was carried out during two consecutive summer seasons of 2019 and 2020 at the Experimental Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azahar University, Assiut Governorate (27° 12- 16.67= N latitude and 31° 09- 36.86= E longitude) to examine the impact of manure and some micronutrients application company with Rhizobium bacteria on soybean crop growth and its yield The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replicates. The trial consisted of nine treatments as follows (T1: control, T2: inoculation with Rhizobium, T3: sheep manure addition, T4: pigeon manure addition, T5: Rhizobium+ iron + manganese + zinc, T6: Rhizobium + sheep manure, T7: Rhizobium + sheep manure + micro-nutrients, T8: Rhizobium + pigeon manure, T9: Rhizobium + pigeon manure + micronutrients. Inoculation of soybean seeds with Rhizobium and organic fertilization and spraying with micronutrients (T9) resulted in a significant increase in the tested traits (plant height, leaves No./ plant, branches No/ plant, pods No./ plant, seeds No./ pod, seeds No./ Plant, 100-seedweight, seed and biological yields. The T9 treatment gave the highest seed yield of 1.46 and 1.49 ton/ fed that increased by 25.86 and 26.27% in the 1st and 2nd season respectively compared to control treatment (T1) that realized 1.16 and 1.18 ton/ fed for the corresponding seasons. Seed yield was the strongest positively significant correlated with all tested traits in both seasons. So, implement balanced and timely nutrient management practices for soybean contributes to the sustainable growth yield in a good quality.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T9 increased soybean growth and yield traits significantly.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
Inoculation of soybean seeds with Rhizobium and organic fertilization and spraying with micronutrients (T9)e0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
plant height, leaves No./ plant, branches No/ plante0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Inoculation of soybean seeds with Rhizobium and organic fertilization and spraying with micronutrients (T9) resulted in a significant increase in the tested traits (plant height, leaves No./ plant, branches No/ plant, pods No./ plant, seeds No./ pod, seeds No./ Plant, 100-seedweight, seed and biological yields.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 809–1121 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T9 produced 1.46 and 1.49 ton/fed seed yield in two seasons, 25.86 and 26.27% above control.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
T9 treatmente0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
1.46 and 1.49 ton/ fede0
Comparator
control treatment (T1)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The T9 treatment gave the highest seed yield of 1.46 and 1.49 ton/ fed that increased by 25.86 and 26.27% in the 1st and 2nd season respectively compared to control treatment (T1) that realized 1.16 and 1.18 ton/ fed for the corresponding seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1369 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–32 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed yield correlated positively with all tested traits in both seasons.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome
Seed yielde0
Direction
positivelye0
Qualifier
both seasonse0
Comparator
all tested traitse0

Not reportedOrgan / stage

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seed yield was the strongest positively significant correlated with all tested traits in both seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1370–1472 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–32 · show in text ↑

Rhizobium · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

46 papers: 45 positive, 1 negative or no effect

44 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

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micronutrient · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 16 positive, 1 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

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application · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

207 papers: 171 positive, 36 negative or no effect

170 papers in the same direction as this paper · 35 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

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inoculation · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

358 papers: 323 positive, 35 negative or no effect

322 papers in the same direction as this paper · 33 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

354 papers more in this group

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fertilization · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

418 papers: 359 positive, 59 negative or no effect

358 papers in the same direction as this paper · 56 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

414 papers more in this group

See all 418 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.