Paper · 2021 · Microorganisms

Biocontrol of Soft Rot Caused by Pectobacterium odoriferum with Bacteriophage phiPccP-1 in Kimchi Cabbage

Soohong Lee; Nguyen-Trung Vu; Eom-Ji Oh; et al.

5
claims
8
verbatim quotes
28
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Pectobacterium odoriferum has recently emerged as a widely infective and destructive pathogen causing soft-rot disease in various vegetables. Bacteriophage phiPccP-1 isolated from Pyeongchang, South Korea, showed lytic activity against P. odoriferum Pco14 and two other Pectobacterium species. The transmission electron microscopy and genome phylograms revealed that phiPccP-1 belongs to the Unyawovirus genus, Studiervirinae subfamily of the Autographivirinae family. Genome comparison showed that its 40,487 bp double-stranded DNA genome shares significant similarity with Pectobacterium phage DU_PP_II with the identity reaching 98% of the genome. The phiPccP-1 application significantly inhibited the development of soft-rot disease in the mature leaves of the harvested Kimchi cabbage up to 48 h after Pco14 inoculation compared to the untreated leaves, suggesting that phiPccP-1 can protect Kimchi cabbage from soft-rot disease after harvest. Remarkably, bioassays with phiPccP-1 in Kimchi cabbage seedlings grown in the growth chamber successfully demonstrated its prophylactic and therapeutic potential in the control of bacterial soft-rot disease in Kimchi cabbage. These results indicate that bacteriophage phiPccP-1 can be used as a potential biological agent for controlling soft rot disease in Kimchi cabbage.

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Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

phiPccP-1 lysed P. odoriferum Pco14 and two other Pectobacterium species.

Taxon
Kimchi Cabbaget0
Interactor
P. odoriferum Pco14Pectobacterium odoriferume0pathogen
Second interactor
Bacteriophage phiPccP-1e0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
lytic activity against P. odoriferum Pco14 and two other Pectobacterium speciese0
Setting
Pyeongchang, South Koreae0

Verbatim

e0

“Bacteriophage phiPccP-1 isolated from Pyeongchang, South Korea, showed lytic activity against P. odoriferum Pco14 and two other Pectobacterium species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 142–292 · show in text ↑
t0

“Kimchi Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–105 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The phage was assigned to the Unyawovirus genus.

Taxon
Kimchi Cabbaget0
Interactor
phiPccP-1e0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
belongs to the Unyawovirus genus, Studiervirinae subfamily of the Autographivirinae familye0

Verbatim

e0

“phiPccP-1 belongs to the Unyawovirus genus, Studiervirinae subfamily of the Autographivirinae family”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 367–467 · show in text ↑
t0

“Kimchi Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–105 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The phage genome was 40,487 bp and shared 98% identity with Pectobacterium phage DU_PP_II.

Taxon
Kimchi Cabbaget0
Interactor
Pectobacterium phage DU_PP_IIPectobacterium phage DU_PP_IIe0other
Outcome
double-stranded DNA genome shares significant similaritye0
Value
98%e0

Verbatim

e0

“its 40,487 bp double-stranded DNA genome shares significant similarity with Pectobacterium phage DU_PP_II with the identity reaching 98% of the genome”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 499–649 · show in text ↑
t0

“Kimchi Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phage application significantly inhibited soft rot in harvested cabbage leaves up to 48 hours after inoculation compared with untreated leaves.

Taxon
Kimchi cabbagee0
Organ / stage
mature leavese0
Treatment
phiPccP-1 applicatione0
Interactor
Pco14e0pathogen
Second interactor
phiPccP-1e0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
development of soft-rot diseasee0
Direction
inhibitede0
Qualifier
up to 48 h after Pco14 inoculatione0
Comparator
untreated leavese0

Verbatim

e0

“The phiPccP-1 application significantly inhibited the development of soft-rot disease in the mature leaves of the harvested Kimchi cabbage up to 48 h after Pco14 inoculation compared to the untreated leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 651–857 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedling bioassays showed prophylactic and therapeutic potential of the phage against bacterial soft rot.

Taxon
Kimchi cabbagee0
Organ / stage
seedlingse0
Treatment
phiPccP-1e0
Interactor
phiPccP-1e0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
control of bacterial soft-rot diseasee0
Setting
growth chambere0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“bioassays with phiPccP-1 in Kimchi cabbage seedlings grown in the growth chamber successfully demonstrated its prophylactic and therapeutic potential in the control of bacterial soft-rot disease in Kimchi cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 961–1173 · show in text ↑