Paper · 2021 · PLoS ONE

Cultivable and metagenomic approach to study the combined impact of nanogypsum and Pseudomonas taiwanensis on maize plant health and its rhizospheric microbiome

Parul Chaudhary; Priyanka Khati; Anuj Chaudhary; et al.

4
claims
9
verbatim quotes
96
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

In the present study we examined the effect of nanogypsum and Pseudomonas taiwanensis strain BCRC 17751on plant and soil health using conventional and metagenomics approaches. Soil physicochemical properties and agronomical parameters of maize plants were reported to be better when applied with nanogypsum and bacterial inoculum together. When compared to control a significant increase in total bacterial counts, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium (NPK) solubilizing bacterial population and soil enzyme activities (fluorescein diacetate, alkaline phosphatase, dehydrogenase, β-glucosidase, arylesterase and amylase) was reported in treatments. The metagenomics studies revealed dominance of beneficial bacteria such as Proteobacteria, Bacteriodetes, Planctomycetes, Acidobacteria and Nitrospirae in treated soil. On the other hand some novel bacterial diversity was also reported in treated soil which was evident from presence of taxonomically unclassified sequences. Hence, it can be concluded that combined application of nanogypsum and Pseudomonas taiwanensis in maize help in improving the structure and function of soil which affects the plant health without causing any toxic effect. However, in situ validation of the prescribed treatment is required under field conditions on different crops in order to give maximum benefits to the farmers and the environment.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined nanogypsum and bacterial inoculum improved maize agronomic parameters.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
nanogypsum and bacterial inoculum togethere0
Interactor
Pseudomonas taiwanensisPseudomonas taiwanensise1symbiont
Outcome
agronomical parameters of maize plantse0
Direction
bettere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soil physicochemical properties and agronomical parameters of maize plants were reported to be better when applied with nanogypsum and bacterial inoculum together”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 176–338 · show in text ↑
e1

“Pseudomonas taiwanensis strain BCRC 17751”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 62–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatments increased bacterial counts and nutrient-solubilizing populations.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
treatmentse1
Outcome
total bacterial counts, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium (NPK) solubilizing bacterial populatione0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When compared to control a significant increase in total bacterial counts, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium (NPK) solubilizing bacterial population”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 340–486 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 110–115 · show in text ↑
e1

“reported in treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 620–642 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treated soil was dominated by beneficial bacteria.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
dominance of beneficial bacteriae0
Setting
treated soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“dominance of beneficial bacteria such as Proteobacteria, Bacteriodetes, Planctomycetes, Acidobacteria and Nitrospirae in treated soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 678–811 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 110–115 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treated soil had novel bacterial diversity.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
novel bacterial diversitye0
Setting
treated soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“novel bacterial diversity was also reported in treated soil which was evident from presence of taxonomically unclassified sequences”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 836–967 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 110–115 · show in text ↑