Paper · 2021 · Journal of Research in Forestry, Wildlife and Environment

Diversity and distribution pattern of ferns at Bukit Larut, Taiping, Malaysia

Gbenga Festus Akomolafe; Zakaria B. Rahmad; Fatai A. Oloyede; et al.

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verbatim quotes
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citations
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Open access

Abstract

In this preliminary study, the ferns diversity and richness were assessed at Bukit Larut, Taiping, Malaysia. This was done to understand the pattern of distribution of the ferns and their conservation statuses. Plots of size 10 x 10 m were established at different elevations along the hill using a preferential Random Sampling method and ensuring a minimum distance of 20 m between each plot. Although there were variations in the ferns diversity and richness with regards to the different elevations studied, the base of the hill was still more diverse in ferns (Shannon index = 1.28 and Margelef index = 1.27). Fifteen ferns belonging to 10 families were identified in all the sampled plots. Dicranopteris linearis was observed to be weedy and more abundant. Terrestrial ferns were reported to be the most common and abundant in this hill forest. This is an indication of less-disturbed nature of the forest. Keywords: Dicranopteris linearis, elevation, Peninsular Malaysia, Taiping

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fern diversity was greatest at the base of the hill, with Shannon index 1.28.

Outcome
Shannon indexe0
Direction
more diversee0
Value
1.28e0
Setting
base of the hille0

Verbatim

e0

“the base of the hill was still more diverse in ferns (Shannon index = 1.28 and Margelef index = 1.27).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 511–613 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fern diversity was greatest at the base of the hill, with Margelef index 1.27.

Outcome
Margelef indexe0
Direction
more diversee0
Value
1.27e0
Setting
base of the hille0

Verbatim

e0

“the base of the hill was still more diverse in ferns (Shannon index = 1.28 and Margelef index = 1.27).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 511–613 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fifteen fern species belonging to ten families were identified.

Outcome
fernse0
Value
Fifteene0
Setting
sampled plotse0

Verbatim

e0

“Fifteen ferns belonging to 10 families were identified in all the sampled plots.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 614–694 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dicranopteris linearis was weedy and more abundant.

Taxon
Dicranopteris linearisDicranopteris linearise0
Outcome
weedy and more abundante0
Direction
more abundante0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dicranopteris linearis
Dicranopteris linearis · TaxonForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Dicranopteris linearis was observed to be weedy and more abundant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 695–761 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Terrestrial ferns were the most common and abundant in the hill forest.

Outcome
most common and abundante0
Direction
most common and abundante0
Setting
hill foreste0

Verbatim

e0

“Terrestrial ferns were reported to be the most common and abundant in this hill forest.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 762–849 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The fern pattern suggests that the forest is less disturbed.

Outcome
less-disturbed nature of the foreste0

Verbatim

e0

“This is an indication of less-disturbed nature of the forest.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 850–911 · show in text ↑
e1

“Terrestrial ferns were reported to be the most common and abundant in this hill forest.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 762–849 · show in text ↑