Abstract
Ginseng plants associated with a number of fungi, several of which are reported to protect it from pathogens, thus improving plant growth. This study aimed to screen Panax ginseng leaves for endophytic fungi and to assess these fungi for their efficacy to inhibit ginseng black spot disease caused by Alternaria panax. A total of 256 endophytic fungal isolates were obtained from P. ginseng leaves. Most of the fungal isolates belonged to Chaetomium, Nemania, Xylaria, Nodulisporium and Alternaria; the others were not identified. One isolate Chaetomium globosum (FS-01), inhibited on A. panax causes black spot disease of ginseng, suggesting that FS-01 can be a potential biocontrol resource for control of ginseng black spot diseases. This is the first report on C. globosum, an endophytic fungus as biocontrol agent for ginseng black spot. Key words: Panax ginseng, inhibitory effect, Chaetomium globosum, biological control.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
A total of 256 endophytic fungal isolates were obtained from leaves of Panax ginseng.
- Taxon
- P. ginseng
Panax ginsenge0 - Organ / stage
- leavese0
- Outcome
- endophytic fungal isolatese0
- Value
- 256e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A total of 256 endophytic fungal isolates were obtained from P. ginseng leaves”
Claim · model-written summary
Most endophytic fungal isolates from ginseng leaves belonged to Chaetomium, Nemania, Xylaria, Nodulisporium and Alternaria; the others were not identified.
- Taxon
- P. ginsengPanax ginsenge0
- Organ / stage
- leavese0
- Outcome
- belonged to Chaetomium, Nemania, Xylaria, Nodulisporium and Alternariae1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“P. ginseng leaves”
e1“Most of the fungal isolates belonged to Chaetomium, Nemania, Xylaria, Nodulisporium and Alternaria”
Claim · model-written summary
The isolate Chaetomium globosum FS-01 inhibited Alternaria panax, which causes black spot disease of ginseng.
- Taxon
- ginsengPanax ginsenge0
- Treatment
- Chaetomium globosum (FS-01)e0
- Interactor
- A. panaxAlternaria panaxe0pathogen
- Second interactor
- Chaetomium globosum (FS-01)
Chaetomium globosume0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- black spot diseasee0
- Direction
- inhibitede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“One isolate Chaetomium globosum (FS-01), inhibited on A. panax causes black spot disease of ginseng”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors suggest that FS-01 can be a potential biocontrol resource for control of ginseng black spot diseases.
- Taxon
- ginsengPanax ginsenge0
- Outcome
- potential biocontrol resource for control of ginseng black spot diseasese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“suggesting that FS-01 can be a potential biocontrol resource for control of ginseng black spot diseases”