Paper · 2021 · Science

Secreted pectin monooxygenases drive plant infection by pathogenic oomycetes

Federico Sabbadin; Saioa Urresti; Bernard Henrissat; et al.

3
claims
9
verbatim quotes
216
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Potato pectin falls to Phytophthora Phytophthora infestans is a plant oomycete pathogen that drove the potato famines of the 1800s and continues to afflict potato fields today. The polysaccharide pectin makes up about a third of the cell wall in potatoes. Sabbadin et al . identified a family of lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LMPOs) that cleave pectin and are upregulated in P. infestans during infection. Silencing the relevant LMPO gene successfully inhibited P. infestans infections. These findings open doors for disease intervention targets and for biotech applications. —PJH

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A family of pectin-cleaving lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases was identified in the pathogen.

Interactor
P. infestansPhytophthora infestanse1pathogen
Gene
lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LMPOs)e0
Outcome
family of lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LMPOs) that cleave pectine0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phytophthora infestans
Phytophthora infestans · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University, United States · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“identified a family of lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LMPOs) that cleave pectin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 273–358 · show in text ↑
t0

“plant infection”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–52 · show in text ↑
e1

“P. infestans during infection”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 382–411 · show in text ↑
e2

“potato fields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–169 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

These monooxygenases were upregulated during P. infestans infection.

Interactor
P. infestansPhytophthora infestanse0pathogen
Gene
LMPOse2
Outcome
upregulated in P. infestans during infectione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phytophthora infestans
Phytophthora infestans · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University, United States · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“are upregulated in P. infestans during infection.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 363–412 · show in text ↑
e1

“potato fields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–169 · show in text ↑
e2

“(LMPOs) that cleave pectin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 332–358 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silencing the monooxygenase gene inhibited P. infestans infection.

Treatment
Silencing the relevant LMPO genee0
Interactor
P. infestansPhytophthora infestanse0pathogen
Gene
LMPO genee0
Outcome
P. infestans infectionse0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phytophthora infestans
Phytophthora infestans · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University, United States · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Silencing the relevant LMPO gene successfully inhibited P. infestans infections.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 413–493 · show in text ↑
e1

“potato fields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–169 · show in text ↑

loss of function · Phytophthora infestans · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

31 papers: 16 positive, 15 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

27 papers more in this group

See all 31 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.