Paper · 2020 · Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Bio-efficacy of different insecticides against fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) on Maize

GS Bharadwaj; DS Mutkule; BA Thakre; et al.

2
claims
4
verbatim quotes
12
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The present field experiment were conducted to estimate “Bio-efficacy of different insecticides against fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) on Maize” under field condition during Kharif season of 2019 at research farm of Oilseed Research Station, Latur (Maharashtra, India). The observations were recorded on total number of live S. frugiperda larvae per 25 plants on one day before spray and three, seven days and fourteen days after the spray. The treatments of different insecticides viz., Chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC @ 0.005 per cent, Emamectin benzoate 5 WG @ 0.002 per cent, Spinetoram 11.7 SC @ 0.011 per cent, Lambda Cyhalothrin 5 EC @ 0.025 per cent, Chlorantraniliprole 9.3 + Lambda Cyhalothrin 4.6 ZC @ 0.008 + 0.002 per cent and Thiomethaxam 12.6 + Lambda cyhalothrin 9.5 ZC @ 0.003 + 0.002 per cent were evaluated against S. frugiperda and revealed that Spinetoram 11.7 SC @ 0.011 per cent was found most effective treatment in reducing the population of S. frugiperda followed by Emamectin benzoate 5 WG @ 0.002.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spinetoram was the most effective tested treatment for reducing S. frugiperda population.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Spinetoram 11.7 SC @ 0.011 per cente0
Interactor
S. frugiperdaSpodoptera frugiperdae0pest
Outcome
population of S. frugiperdae0
Direction
reducinge0

Not reportedComparatorSetting

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Spodoptera frugiperda
Spodoptera frugiperda · InteractorUSGS Bee Inventory and Monitoring Lab from Beltsville, Maryland, USA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Spinetoram 11.7 SC @ 0.011 per cent was found most effective treatment in reducing the population of S. frugiperda”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 881–995 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Emamectin benzoate ranked second for reducing S. frugiperda population.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Emamectin benzoate 5 WG @ 0.002e0
Interactor
S. frugiperdaSpodoptera frugiperdae0pest
Outcome
population of S. frugiperdae0
Direction
reducinge0
Comparator
Spinetoram 11.7 SC @ 0.011 per cente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Spodoptera frugiperda
Spodoptera frugiperda · InteractorUSGS Bee Inventory and Monitoring Lab from Beltsville, Maryland, USA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Spinetoram 11.7 SC @ 0.011 per cent was found most effective treatment in reducing the population of S. frugiperda followed by Emamectin benzoate 5 WG @ 0.002”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 881–1039 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–105 · show in text ↑

emamectin benzoate · Spodoptera frugiperda · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

31 papers: 29 positive, 2 negative or no effect

28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

27 papers more in this group

See all 31 papers →

Spinetoram · Spodoptera frugiperda · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

28 papers: 28 positive, 0 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

24 papers more in this group

See all 28 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.