Paper · 2020 · Research on Crops

Response of broad bean (Vicia faba L.) to different depths of tillage and spraying with yeast extract

8
claims
21
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Field experiment was conducted during the growing season of 2017–18 in Basra governorate to study the effect of three tillage depth “TD” (30, 40 and 50 cm), and spraying with three activated yeast extract “AYE” concentrations (zero, 4 and 8 g/l) on growth and yield of broad bean (Vicia faba L.) var. loz de onito. The experiment was carried out in a split-plot arranged with randomized complete block design with three replicates. The results showed that TD of 50 cm led to an increase in plant height, number of branches in plant, also led to a significant increase in the number of pods and number of seeds in pod by 26 and 21%, respectively, compared to the TD of 30 cm, also held green pods yield of 327.2 g/plant at TD of 30 cm increased to 547.5 g/plant at 50 cm depth. Spraying AYE at 8 g/l resulted in a significant increase for all traits that have been studied, among these traits number of pods/plant and number of seeds/pod by 16 and 22%, respectively, compared to control. The interaction gave a significant increase for plant height and green pods yield per plant, so the TD at 50 cm and 8 g/l AYE gave the highest values.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tillage to 50 cm increased broad bean height and branch number relative to 30 cm.

Taxon
broad beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
TD of 50 cme0
Outcome
plant height, number of branches in plante0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
TD of 30 cme1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“TD of 50 cm led to an increase in plant height, number of branches in plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–531 · show in text ↑
t0

“broad bean (Vicia faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–38 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared to the TD of 30 cm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 646–673 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tillage to 50 cm significantly increased pod number by 26% relative to 30 cm.

Taxon
broad beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
TD of 50 cme1
Outcome
number of podse0
Direction
increasee0
Value
26e2
Comparator
TD of 30 cme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significant increase in the number of pods and number of seeds in pod by 26 and 21%, respectively, compared to the TD of 30 cm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–673 · show in text ↑
t0

“broad bean (Vicia faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–38 · show in text ↑
e1

“TD of 50 cm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–467 · show in text ↑
e2

“26 and 21%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 620–630 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tillage to 50 cm significantly increased seeds per pod by 21% relative to 30 cm.

Taxon
broad beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
TD of 50 cme1
Outcome
number of seeds in pode0
Direction
increasee0
Value
21%e0
Comparator
TD of 30 cme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significant increase in the number of pods and number of seeds in pod by 26 and 21%, respectively, compared to the TD of 30 cm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–673 · show in text ↑
t0

“broad bean (Vicia faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–38 · show in text ↑
e1

“TD of 50 cm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–467 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Green pod yield rose from 327.2 g/plant at 30 cm to 547.5 g/plant at 50 cm.

Taxon
broad beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
50 cm depthe0
Outcome
green pods yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
547.5 g/plante0
Qualifier
327.2 g/plante0
Comparator
TD of 30 cme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“green pods yield of 327.2 g/plant at TD of 30 cm increased to 547.5 g/plant at 50 cm depth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–775 · show in text ↑
t0

“broad bean (Vicia faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–38 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying 8 g/l yeast extract significantly increased pod number by 16% versus control.

Taxon
broad beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
Spraying AYE at 8 g/le0
Outcome
number of pods/plante0
Direction
increasee0
Value
16e1
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Spraying AYE at 8 g/l resulted in a significant increase for all traits that have been studied, among these traits number of pods/plant and number of seeds/pod by 16 and 22%, respectively, compared to control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 777–985 · show in text ↑
t0

“broad bean (Vicia faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–38 · show in text ↑
e1

“16 and 22%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 940–950 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying 8 g/l yeast extract significantly increased seeds per pod by 22% versus control.

Taxon
broad beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
Spraying AYE at 8 g/le0
Outcome
number of seeds/pode0
Direction
increasee0
Value
22%e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Spraying AYE at 8 g/l resulted in a significant increase for all traits that have been studied, among these traits number of pods/plant and number of seeds/pod by 16 and 22%, respectively, compared to control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 777–985 · show in text ↑
t0

“broad bean (Vicia faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–38 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The 50 cm tillage and 8 g/l yeast combination yielded the highest plant height.

Taxon
broad beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
TD at 50 cm and 8 g/l AYEe0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The interaction gave a significant increase for plant height and green pods yield per plant, so the TD at 50 cm and 8 g/l AYE gave the highest values”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 987–1136 · show in text ↑
t0

“broad bean (Vicia faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–38 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The 50 cm tillage and 8 g/l yeast combination yielded the highest green pod yield per plant.

Taxon
broad beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
TD at 50 cm and 8 g/l AYEe0
Outcome
green pods yield per plante0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The interaction gave a significant increase for plant height and green pods yield per plant, so the TD at 50 cm and 8 g/l AYE gave the highest values”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 987–1136 · show in text ↑
t0

“broad bean (Vicia faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–38 · show in text ↑

application · yield · Vicia faba (faba bean)Positive and negative results

116 papers: 110 positive, 6 negative or no effect

109 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

112 papers more in this group

See all 116 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.