Abstract
SUMMARY Electrostatically charged rotary atomisers deposited greater amounts of pesticides on wheat plants than did a conventional hydraulic sprayer and improved the effectiveness of pirimicarb against aphids, benomyl against eyespot, and dimethoate against wheat bulb fly. Although deposits of triadimefon on barley plants were increased (and soil residues decreased) by the use of the electrostatic sprayer, mildew control was about equivalent to that obtained with the hydraulic sprayer. Similar amounts of herbicide were deposited, and similar biological effects obtained, when electrostatic or hydraulic sprayers were used to control Amsinckia intermedia in winter barley.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Electrostatic atomisers deposited more pesticide on wheat than a hydraulic sprayer.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- Electrostatically charged rotary atomiserse0
- Outcome
- amounts of pesticidese0
- Direction
- greatere0
- Comparator
- a conventional hydraulic sprayere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Electrostatically charged rotary atomisers deposited greater amounts of pesticides on wheat plants than did a conventional hydraulic sprayer”
Claim · model-written summary
Electrostatic application improved pirimicarb effectiveness against aphids.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume2
- Treatment
- pirimicarbe0
- Interactor
- aphidsAphidomorphae0pest
- Outcome
- effectiveness of pirimicarb against aphidse0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Comparator
- a conventional hydraulic sprayere1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“improved the effectiveness of pirimicarb against aphids”
e1“than did a conventional hydraulic sprayer”
e2“on wheat plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Electrostatic application improved benomyl effectiveness against eyespot.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume2
- Treatment
- benomyle0
- Outcome
- benomyl against eyespote0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Comparator
- a conventional hydraulic sprayere1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“improved the effectiveness of pirimicarb against aphids, benomyl against eyespot”
e1“than did a conventional hydraulic sprayer”
e2“on wheat plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Electrostatic application improved dimethoate effectiveness against wheat bulb fly.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume2
- Treatment
- dimethoatee0
- Interactor
- wheat bulb flye0pest
- Outcome
- dimethoate against wheat bulb flye0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Comparator
- a conventional hydraulic sprayere1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“improved the effectiveness of pirimicarb against aphids, benomyl against eyespot, and dimethoate against wheat bulb fly”
e1“than did a conventional hydraulic sprayer”
e2“on wheat plants”
Claim · model-written summary
The electrostatic sprayer increased triadimefon deposits on barley plants.
- Taxon
- barley
.jpg?width=60)
Hordeum vulgaree0 - Treatment
- electrostatic sprayere0
- Outcome
- deposits of triadimefon on barley plantse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- hydraulic sprayere1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“deposits of triadimefon on barley plants were increased (and soil residues decreased) by the use of the electrostatic sprayer”
e1“mildew control was about equivalent to that obtained with the hydraulic sprayer”
Claim · model-written summary
The electrostatic sprayer decreased soil triadimefon residues.
- Taxon
- barleyHordeum vulgaree0
- Treatment
- electrostatic sprayere0
- Outcome
- soil residuese0
- Direction
- decreasede0
- Comparator
- hydraulic sprayere1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“deposits of triadimefon on barley plants were increased (and soil residues decreased) by the use of the electrostatic sprayer”
e1“mildew control was about equivalent to that obtained with the hydraulic sprayer”
Claim · model-written summary
Mildew control on barley was about equivalent between the sprayers.
- Taxon
- barleyHordeum vulgaree1
- Treatment
- electrostatic sprayere1
- Outcome
- mildew controle0
- Direction
- about equivalente0
- Comparator
- hydraulic sprayere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“mildew control was about equivalent to that obtained with the hydraulic sprayer”
e1“barley plants were increased (and soil residues decreased) by the use of the electrostatic sprayer”
Claim · model-written summary
Electrostatic and hydraulic sprayers deposited similar amounts of herbicide in winter barley.
- Taxon
- barleyHordeum vulgaree0
- Treatment
- electrostatice0
- Interactor
- Amsinckia intermedia
Amsinckia intermediae0weed - Outcome
- amounts of herbicidee0
- Direction
- Similare0
- Comparator
- hydraulic sprayerse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Similar amounts of herbicide were deposited, and similar biological effects obtained, when electrostatic or hydraulic sprayers were used to control Amsinckia intermedia in winter barley”
Claim · model-written summary
The two sprayers produced similar effects against Amsinckia intermedia in winter barley.
- Taxon
- barleyHordeum vulgaree0
- Treatment
- electrostatice0
- Interactor
- Amsinckia intermediaAmsinckia intermediae0weed
- Outcome
- biological effectse0
- Direction
- similare0
- Comparator
- hydraulic sprayerse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Similar amounts of herbicide were deposited, and similar biological effects obtained, when electrostatic or hydraulic sprayers were used to control Amsinckia intermedia in winter barley”
The same questions in other papers
pirimicarb · Aphidomorpha · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results
1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
application · molecular: metabolites · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results
6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
- positive
4 papers more in this group
See all 8 papers →application · disease · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results
7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 19 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- positive
- positive
23 papers more in this group
See all 27 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.