Paper · 2016 · Indian Journal of Forestry

Assessment of Vegetation Along an Altitudinal Gradient in Khajrot Beat of Kalatop Khajjiar Wildlife Sanctuary of District Chamba, Himachal Pradesh

R. Verma; K. Kapoor

15
claims
16
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A study was conducted to assess the composition of vegetation along an altitudinal gradient with elevations varying from 1900-2300m above msl in Khajrot beat of Kalatop Khajjiar Wildlife Sanctuary in district Chamba, Himachal Pradesh during 2011. Total number of plant species was 105 belonging to 60 families and 95 genera. The dominant families were Asteraceae, Rosaceae, Polygonaceae, Lamiaceae and Pinaceae. The number of tree species at 1900-2100m and 2100-2300m elevation was 14 and 10 with the dominance of Picea smithiana at both the altitudes. The number of shrub species was 23 and 19 with the dominance of Sarcococca saligna at both the elevations. The number of herb species was 61 and 54 with the dominance of Valeriana jatamansii at 1900-2100m and 2100-2300m elevation ranges respectively. The distribution pattern of most of the plant species was contiguous in all the altitudinal ranges. Index of diversity for herb species in different elevation ranges was 3.301 and 3.334. Out of 50 medicinal plant species recorded from the area, 3 species i.e. Dioscorea deltoidea, Polygonatum verticillatum and Paris polyphylla fall in the category of threatened plants. The better conservation of natural resources can be done through promotion of community based conservation, ex-situ conservation through tissue culture, developing cultivation technologies and nurseries of medicinal plants and conducting of regular training on the procedure of medicinal plants collection and processing among the end users.

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Claims 15

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The surveyed vegetation contained 105 plant species in 60 families and 95 genera.

Taxon
plant speciese1
Outcome
Total number of plant speciese1
Value
105e1
Setting
Khajrot beat of Kalatop Khajjiar Wildlife Sanctuary in district Chamba, Himachal Pradeshe0

Verbatim

e0

“Khajrot beat of Kalatop Khajjiar Wildlife Sanctuary in district Chamba, Himachal Pradesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 145–233 · show in text ↑
e1

“Total number of plant species was 105 belonging to 60 families and 95 genera.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–324 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Asteraceae, Rosaceae, Polygonaceae, Lamiaceae and Pinaceae were dominant families.

Taxon
AsteraceaeAsteraceaee0
Outcome
dominant familiese0

Verbatim

e0

“The dominant families were Asteraceae, Rosaceae, Polygonaceae, Lamiaceae and Pinaceae.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 325–411 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tree species numbered 14 at 1900-2100m and 10 at 2100-2300m.

Taxon
tree speciese0
Outcome
number of tree speciese0
Value
14 and 10e0
Setting
1900-2100m and 2100-2300m elevatione0

Verbatim

e0

“The number of tree species at 1900-2100m and 2100-2300m elevation was 14 and 10 with the dominance of Picea smithiana at both the altitudes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 412–552 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Picea smithiana dominated trees at both altitudes.

Taxon
Picea smithianaPicea smithianae0
Outcome
dominancee0
Setting
both the altitudese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Picea smithiana
Picea smithiana · TaxonForestowlet · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“dominance of Picea smithiana at both the altitudes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–551 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shrub species numbered 23 and 19 across the two elevations.

Taxon
shrub speciese0
Outcome
number of shrub speciese0
Value
23 and 19e0

Verbatim

e0

“The number of shrub species was 23 and 19 with the dominance of Sarcococca saligna at both the elevations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 553–659 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sarcococca saligna dominated shrubs at both elevations.

Taxon
Sarcococca salignaSarcococca salignae0
Outcome
dominancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sarcococca saligna
Sarcococca saligna · TaxonDinesh Valke from Thane, India · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“dominance of Sarcococca saligna at both the elevations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 604–658 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herb species numbered 61 and 54 across the elevation ranges.

Taxon
herb speciese0
Outcome
number of herb speciese0
Value
61 and 54e0

Verbatim

e0

“The number of herb species was 61 and 54 with the dominance of Valeriana jatamansii at 1900-2100m and 2100-2300m elevation ranges respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 660–803 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Valeriana jatamansii dominated herbs at both elevation ranges.

Taxon
Valeriana jatamansiie0
Outcome
dominancee0

Verbatim

e0

“dominance of Valeriana jatamansii at 1900-2100m and 2100-2300m elevation ranges respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 710–803 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most plant species had contiguous distributions across altitude ranges.

Taxon
plant speciese0
Outcome
distribution patterne0
Qualifier
contiguous in all the altitudinal rangese0

Verbatim

e0

“The distribution pattern of most of the plant species was contiguous in all the altitudinal ranges.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 804–903 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herb diversity indices were 3.301 and 3.334 across elevation ranges.

Taxon
herb speciese0
Outcome
Index of diversitye0
Value
3.301 and 3.334e0

Verbatim

e0

“Index of diversity for herb species in different elevation ranges was 3.301 and 3.334.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 904–990 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The area contained 50 recorded medicinal plant species.

Taxon
medicinal plant speciese0
Outcome
medicinal plant species recordede0
Value
50e0

Verbatim

e0

“Out of 50 medicinal plant species recorded from the area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 991–1047 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dioscorea deltoidea was classified as threatened.

Taxon
Dioscorea deltoideaDioscorea deltoideae0
Outcome
category of threatened plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dioscorea deltoidea
Dioscorea deltoidea · TaxonDinesh Valke from Thane, India · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“3 species i.e. Dioscorea deltoidea, Polygonatum verticillatum and Paris polyphylla fall in the category of threatened plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1049–1174 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Polygonatum verticillatum was classified as threatened.

Taxon
Polygonatum verticillatumPolygonatum verticillatume0
Outcome
category of threatened plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Polygonatum verticillatum
Polygonatum verticillatum · TaxonJeffdelonge · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“3 species i.e. Dioscorea deltoidea, Polygonatum verticillatum and Paris polyphylla fall in the category of threatened plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1049–1174 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paris polyphylla was classified as threatened.

Taxon
Paris polyphyllaParis polyphyllae0
Outcome
category of threatened plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Paris polyphylla
Paris polyphylla · TaxonAlnus · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“3 species i.e. Dioscorea deltoidea, Polygonatum verticillatum and Paris polyphylla fall in the category of threatened plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1049–1174 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend community conservation, tissue culture, cultivation and nurseries, and collector training for medicinal plants.

Taxon
medicinal plantse0
Outcome
better conservation of natural resourcese0

Verbatim

e0

“The better conservation of natural resources can be done through promotion of community based conservation, ex-situ conservation through tissue culture, developing cultivation technologies and nurseries of medicinal plants and conducting of regular training on the procedure of medicinal plants collection and processing among the end users.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1175–1516 · show in text ↑