Paper · 2021 · The Pharma Innovation

Effect of drip fertigation on the productivity of green gram under sodic soil

R.C Miruthula Shree; T Ramesh; S Rathika; et al.

11
claims
27
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at Anbil Dharmalingam Agricultural College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Tiruchirapalli during summer 2021 to study the effect of drip fertigation with different irrigation intervals and phosphorus sources on the productivity of green gram under sodic soil condition. The experiment consisted of four main plot treatments with different irrigation intervals such as drip irrigation in three days interval (M1), five days interval (M2), seven days interval (M3) compared with surface irrigation (M4). Subplot treatments consisted of different phosphorus sources viz., SSP (S1), DAP (S2) as soil application, MAP (S3) and Phosphoric acid (S4) as a fertigation and control plot without phosphorus application (S5). The experiment was laid out in split plot design with three replications. Drip irrigation was given at 80% PE. Drip fertigation was given once in five days interval. Results revealed that among the irrigation intervals, drip irrigation with five days intervals recorded significantly highest growth and yield characters such as plant height (39.9cm), number of branches plant-1(5.1), root length plant-1 (16.1cm), root nodules plant-1(12.4), dry matter production(3843 kg ha-1), LAI (6.3), yield attributes viz., number of pods plant-1 (40.8), number of seeds pod-1(12.4), pod length (8.0 cm), pod weight (3.46 g), grain yield (841kg ha-1) and haulm yield(1821 kg ha-1). However, drip irrigation with seven days interval recorded significantly higher growth, yield parameters than surface irrigation. Among the phosphorus sources fertigation of phosphoric acid recorded significantly taller plant (42.8cm), more number of branches plant-1 (5.8), root length plant-1 (14.5 cm), root nodules plants-1 (13.0), dry matter production (3463 kg ha-1), LAI (7.0) and yield attributes viz., number of pods plant-1 (41.5), pod length (12.2 cm), seeds pods-1 (12.2), seed weight (3.72 g), seed yield (814 kg ha-1) and haulm yield (2559 kg ha-1). Similarly, fertigation of MAP recorded significantly higher growth and yield parameters than the control plot. Thus, drip irrigation with 80% PE at five days interval and fertigation with either MAP or phosphoric acid as a source of phosphorus could be revealed for improving the productivity of green gram under sodic soil condition.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Five-day drip irrigation produced significantly highest plant height, branch number, and root length.

Treatment
drip irrigation with five days intervalse0
Outcome
plant height (39.9cm), number of branches plant-1(5.1), root length plant-1 (16.1cm)e0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“drip irrigation with five days intervals recorded significantly highest growth and yield characters such as plant height (39.9cm), number of branches plant-1(5.1), root length plant-1 (16.1cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1187 · show in text ↑
t0

“green gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Five-day drip irrigation produced significantly highest root nodules, dry matter production, and LAI.

Treatment
drip irrigation with five days intervalse1
Outcome
root nodules plant-1(12.4), dry matter production(3843 kg ha-1), LAI (6.3)e0
Direction
higheste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“root nodules plant-1(12.4), dry matter production(3843 kg ha-1), LAI (6.3)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1189–1263 · show in text ↑
e1

“drip irrigation with five days intervals recorded significantly highest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1066 · show in text ↑
t0

“green gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Five-day drip irrigation produced significantly highest pod number, seed number, and pod length.

Treatment
drip irrigation with five days intervalse1
Outcome
number of pods plant-1 (40.8), number of seeds pod-1(12.4), pod length (8.0 cm)e0
Direction
higheste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of pods plant-1 (40.8), number of seeds pod-1(12.4), pod length (8.0 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1288–1367 · show in text ↑
e1

“drip irrigation with five days intervals recorded significantly highest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1066 · show in text ↑
t0

“green gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Five-day drip irrigation produced significantly highest pod weight, grain yield, and haulm yield.

Treatment
drip irrigation with five days intervalse1
Outcome
pod weight (3.46 g), grain yield (841kg ha-1) and haulm yield(1821 kg ha-1)e0
Direction
higheste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“pod weight (3.46 g), grain yield (841kg ha-1) and haulm yield(1821 kg ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1369–1444 · show in text ↑
e1

“drip irrigation with five days intervals recorded significantly highest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1066 · show in text ↑
t0

“green gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seven-day drip irrigation produced significantly higher growth and yield parameters than surface irrigation.

Treatment
drip irrigation with seven days intervale0
Outcome
growth, yield parameterse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
surface irrigatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“drip irrigation with seven days interval recorded significantly higher growth, yield parameters than surface irrigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1455–1574 · show in text ↑
t0

“green gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphoric acid fertigation produced significantly taller plants, more branches, and greater root length.

Treatment
fertigation of phosphoric acide0
Outcome
plant (42.8cm), more number of branches plant-1 (5.8), root length plant-1 (14.5 cm)e0
Direction
tallere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fertigation of phosphoric acid recorded significantly taller plant (42.8cm), more number of branches plant-1 (5.8), root length plant-1 (14.5 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1605–1750 · show in text ↑
t0

“green gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphoric acid fertigation improved root nodules, dry matter production, and LAI.

Treatment
fertigation of phosphoric acide1
Outcome
root nodules plants-1 (13.0), dry matter production (3463 kg ha-1), LAI (7.0)e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“root nodules plants-1 (13.0), dry matter production (3463 kg ha-1), LAI (7.0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1752–1829 · show in text ↑
e1

“fertigation of phosphoric acid recorded significantly taller”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1605–1665 · show in text ↑
t0

“green gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphoric acid fertigation improved pod number, pod length, and seed number.

Treatment
fertigation of phosphoric acide1
Outcome
number of pods plant-1 (41.5), pod length (12.2 cm), seeds pods-1 (12.2)e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of pods plant-1 (41.5), pod length (12.2 cm), seeds pods-1 (12.2)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1857–1929 · show in text ↑
e1

“fertigation of phosphoric acid recorded significantly taller”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1605–1665 · show in text ↑
t0

“green gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphoric acid fertigation improved seed weight, seed yield, and haulm yield.

Treatment
fertigation of phosphoric acide1
Outcome
seed weight (3.72 g), seed yield (814 kg ha-1) and haulm yield (2559 kg ha-1)e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seed weight (3.72 g), seed yield (814 kg ha-1) and haulm yield (2559 kg ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1931–2008 · show in text ↑
e1

“fertigation of phosphoric acid recorded significantly taller”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1605–1665 · show in text ↑
t0

“green gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

MAP fertigation produced significantly higher growth and yield parameters than the control plot.

Treatment
fertigation of MAPe0
Outcome
growth and yield parameterse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
the control plote0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fertigation of MAP recorded significantly higher growth and yield parameters than the control plot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2021–2119 · show in text ↑
t0

“green gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–60 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend five-day drip irrigation at 80% PE with MAP or phosphoric acid fertigation for green gram productivity under sodic soil.

Outcome
drip irrigation with 80% PE at five days interval and fertigation with either MAP or phosphoric acide0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“drip irrigation with 80% PE at five days interval and fertigation with either MAP or phosphoric acid as a source of phosphorus could be revealed for improving the productivity of green gram under sodic soil condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2127–2343 · show in text ↑

fertilization · symbiosis · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

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irrigation · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

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fertilization · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

375 papers: 364 positive, 11 negative or no effect

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irrigation · symbiosis · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.