Paper · 2021 · Seed Science Research

Emergence speed comparison by non-linear regression and approached by time-to-event models for censored data

Thomas B. Michelon; Andreza C. Belniaki; Cesar A. Taconeli; et al.

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
2
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Determining the germination speed is essential in experiments in the field of seed technology, as it allows the performance evaluation of a seed lot and the creation of predictive models. To this end, the literature addresses several methods and indexes. The objective of this study was to compare the main methods of emergence speed analysis in seeds, namely the non-linear regression models and the Emergence Speed Index (ESI), with the time-to-event models. The research was conducted with peach palm seeds ( Bactris gasipaes ) that were measured for viability and vigour through daily evaluations for 4 months. Vigour was evaluated by the quantification of the seed emergence speed, which was performed in three ways: ESI, non-linear regression and non-linear regression considering germination as a time-to-event event. From the results obtained, we conclude that the ESI is not a good indicator to evaluate the emergence speed; the non-linear regression model underestimates the errors and, thus, increases the probability of misclassifying treatments; the time-to-event model is more reliable in classifying treatments according to the emergence speed.

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Claims 3

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The Emergence Speed Index was judged a poor indicator of peach palm seed emergence speed.

Taxon
peach palmBactris gasipaese1
Outcome
emergence speede0
Comparator
ESIe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Bactris gasipaes
Bactris gasipaes · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the ESI is not a good indicator to evaluate the emergence speed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 878–941 · show in text ↑
e1

“The research was conducted with peach palm seeds ( Bactris gasipaes )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–539 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Non-linear regression underestimated errors and increased the risk of misclassifying peach palm seed treatments.

Taxon
peach palmBactris gasipaese1
Outcome
underestimates the errorse0
Direction
underestimatese0
Comparator
non-linear regression modele0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Bactris gasipaes
Bactris gasipaes · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the non-linear regression model underestimates the errors and, thus, increases the probability of misclassifying treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 943–1066 · show in text ↑
e1

“The research was conducted with peach palm seeds ( Bactris gasipaes )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–539 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The time-to-event model was more reliable for classifying peach palm seed treatments by emergence speed.

Taxon
peach palmBactris gasipaese1
Outcome
classifying treatments according to the emergence speede0
Direction
more reliablee0
Comparator
time-to-event modele0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Bactris gasipaes
Bactris gasipaes · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the time-to-event model is more reliable in classifying treatments according to the emergence speed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1068–1167 · show in text ↑
e1

“The research was conducted with peach palm seeds ( Bactris gasipaes )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–539 · show in text ↑