Abstract
Background: A field experiment was conducted at the Instructional Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur during Rabi 2016-17 and 2017-18 to study the weed flora, growth, yield and economics of fenugreek. The experiment was laid out in split plot design with three replications having Fenugreek variety RMT-305 (25 kg ha-1) and RDF of 40 kg N and 40 kg P2O5 ha-1 (basal dose through urea and DAP). Methods: Herbicide applied as pre-emergence (PE) at one day after sowing, while post-emergence (PoE) application at 2-4 leaf stage of weeds (21 DAS) with knapsack sprayer having flat fan nozzle using 500 liters of water ha-1. Result: The pooled results revealed that pre-emergence application of oxadiargyl 100 g/ha fb hoeing at 40 DAS recorded significantly higher weed control efficiency (82.3%), plant height (59.83 cm), number of branches (6.09), number of pods (44.86), number of seeds/pod (17.33), seed weight (9.05 g/plant) of fenugreek. Also, significantly maximum seed yield (2.82 t/ha), haulm yield (6.70 t/ha) and harvest index (29.7%) of fenugreek was recorded under oxadiargyl 100 g/ha PE fb hoeing at 40 DAS which was at par with weed free treatment. Significantly higher net returns (98158 `/ha) and B C ratio (2.63) was obtained with application of oxadiargyl 100 g/ha Pre-Emergence (PE) fb hoeing at 40 DAS. Residual effect of herbicides used in fenugreek did not showed any phytotoxic effect on succeeding summer fodder maize in terms of visual phytotoxicity rating at various growth stages of maize, weed flora, dry matter of weeds as well as crop at 30 DAS and green fodder yield of summer fodder maize.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Oxadiargyl followed by hoeing gave higher weed control efficiency (82.3%).
- Taxon
- Fenugreek
Trigonella foenum-graecumt0 - Treatment
- oxadiargyl 100 g/ha fb hoeing at 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- weed control efficiencye0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 82.3%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)”
e0“pre-emergence application of oxadiargyl 100 g/ha fb hoeing at 40 DAS recorded significantly higher weed control efficiency (82.3%), plant height (59.83 cm), number of branches (6.09), number of pods (44.86), number of seeds/pod (17.33), seed weight (9.05 g/plant) of fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxadiargyl followed by hoeing gave higher plant height (59.83 cm).
- Taxon
- FenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- oxadiargyl 100 g/ha fb hoeing at 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 59.83 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)”
e0“pre-emergence application of oxadiargyl 100 g/ha fb hoeing at 40 DAS recorded significantly higher weed control efficiency (82.3%), plant height (59.83 cm), number of branches (6.09), number of pods (44.86), number of seeds/pod (17.33), seed weight (9.05 g/plant) of fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxadiargyl followed by hoeing gave higher number of branches (6.09).
- Taxon
- FenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- oxadiargyl 100 g/ha fb hoeing at 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- number of branchese0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 6.09e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)”
e0“pre-emergence application of oxadiargyl 100 g/ha fb hoeing at 40 DAS recorded significantly higher weed control efficiency (82.3%), plant height (59.83 cm), number of branches (6.09), number of pods (44.86), number of seeds/pod (17.33), seed weight (9.05 g/plant) of fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxadiargyl followed by hoeing gave higher number of pods (44.86).
- Taxon
- FenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- oxadiargyl 100 g/ha fb hoeing at 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- number of podse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 44.86e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)”
e0“pre-emergence application of oxadiargyl 100 g/ha fb hoeing at 40 DAS recorded significantly higher weed control efficiency (82.3%), plant height (59.83 cm), number of branches (6.09), number of pods (44.86), number of seeds/pod (17.33), seed weight (9.05 g/plant) of fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxadiargyl followed by hoeing gave higher number of seeds/pod (17.33).
- Taxon
- FenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- oxadiargyl 100 g/ha fb hoeing at 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- number of seeds/pode0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 17.33e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)”
e0“pre-emergence application of oxadiargyl 100 g/ha fb hoeing at 40 DAS recorded significantly higher weed control efficiency (82.3%), plant height (59.83 cm), number of branches (6.09), number of pods (44.86), number of seeds/pod (17.33), seed weight (9.05 g/plant) of fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxadiargyl followed by hoeing gave higher seed weight (9.05 g/plant).
- Taxon
- FenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- oxadiargyl 100 g/ha fb hoeing at 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- seed weighte0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 9.05 g/plante0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)”
e0“pre-emergence application of oxadiargyl 100 g/ha fb hoeing at 40 DAS recorded significantly higher weed control efficiency (82.3%), plant height (59.83 cm), number of branches (6.09), number of pods (44.86), number of seeds/pod (17.33), seed weight (9.05 g/plant) of fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxadiargyl followed by hoeing gave maximum seed yield (2.82 t/ha), at par with weed free treatment.
- Taxon
- FenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- oxadiargyl 100 g/ha PE fb hoeing at 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 2.82 t/hae0
- Comparator
- weed free treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)”
e0“significantly maximum seed yield (2.82 t/ha), haulm yield (6.70 t/ha) and harvest index (29.7%) of fenugreek was recorded under oxadiargyl 100 g/ha PE fb hoeing at 40 DAS which was at par with weed free treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxadiargyl followed by hoeing gave maximum haulm yield (6.70 t/ha), at par with weed free treatment.
- Taxon
- FenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- oxadiargyl 100 g/ha PE fb hoeing at 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- haulm yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 6.70 t/hae0
- Comparator
- weed free treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)”
e0“significantly maximum seed yield (2.82 t/ha), haulm yield (6.70 t/ha) and harvest index (29.7%) of fenugreek was recorded under oxadiargyl 100 g/ha PE fb hoeing at 40 DAS which was at par with weed free treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxadiargyl followed by hoeing gave maximum harvest index (29.7%), at par with weed free treatment.
- Taxon
- FenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- oxadiargyl 100 g/ha PE fb hoeing at 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- harvest indexe0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 29.7%e0
- Comparator
- weed free treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)”
e0“significantly maximum seed yield (2.82 t/ha), haulm yield (6.70 t/ha) and harvest index (29.7%) of fenugreek was recorded under oxadiargyl 100 g/ha PE fb hoeing at 40 DAS which was at par with weed free treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxadiargyl followed by hoeing gave higher net returns (98158 `/ha).
- Taxon
- FenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- oxadiargyl 100 g/ha Pre-Emergence (PE) fb hoeing at 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- net returnse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 98158 `/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)”
e0“Significantly higher net returns (98158 `/ha) and B C ratio (2.63) was obtained with application of oxadiargyl 100 g/ha Pre-Emergence (PE) fb hoeing at 40 DAS”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxadiargyl followed by hoeing gave higher B C ratio (2.63).
- Taxon
- FenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecumt0
- Treatment
- oxadiargyl 100 g/ha Pre-Emergence (PE) fb hoeing at 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- B C ratioe0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 2.63e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)”
e0“Significantly higher net returns (98158 `/ha) and B C ratio (2.63) was obtained with application of oxadiargyl 100 g/ha Pre-Emergence (PE) fb hoeing at 40 DAS”
Claim · model-written summary
The herbicide treatments had no observed phytotoxic effect on subsequent summer fodder maize.
- Taxon
- summer fodder maizee0
- Treatment
- herbicides used in fenugreeke0
- Outcome
- phytotoxic effecte0
- Direction
- did not showede0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“Residual effect of herbicides used in fenugreek did not showed any phytotoxic effect on succeeding summer fodder maize”
The same questions in other papers
herbicide · yield · Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek)Positive and negative results
13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- positive
- no effect
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25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 33 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- negative
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See all 61 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.