Paper · 2022 · Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences

POPULATION FLUCTUATIONS OF Haplothrips tritici (Kurdjumov, 1912) (THYSANOPTERA: PHLAEOTHRIPIDAE) IN WHEAT AND BARLEY FIELDS IN ISPARTA, TURKEY

Asiye UZUN; Ozan DEMİRÖZER

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Population fluctuation monitoring of wheat thrips Haplothrips tritici (Kurdjumov, 1912) (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae) was evaluated on the Tosunbey (wheat) and Tarım92 (barley) cultivars by weekly samplings from plant emergence to the harvest season in 2016 and 2017 in Isparta (Center). Adult and nymphal stages of individuals were collected using direct sampling and shake-out methods. In the direct sampling method, the plant was cut from the above-ground part and brought to the laboratory in polyethylene bags. In the shake-out method, thrips individuals were forced to fall into a white container by making 50 strikes (totally) to the plants, were taken into the eppendorf tubes containing 70% alcohol with the help of a mouth aspirator. The thrips nymphal and adults were separated under a stereomicroscope and their presence numbers were recorded. The population of H. tritici (adult, nymph and egg stages) on Tosunbey wheat variety reached to high numbers with 28.77 and 8.85 specimens/ear on June 13 in 2016 and 2017, respectively. The highest numbers on Tarım92 barley variety was recorded as 3.22 and 3.2 specimens/ear on June 13 in 2016 and on May 25 in 2017, respectively. It is thought that the decrease in thrips population density in 2017 may be due to the number of rainy days in 2017 compared to 2016.

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Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

On Tosunbey wheat, H. tritici reached 28.77 specimens per ear on June 13, 2016.

Material
Tosunbeye0
Interactor
H. triticiHaplothrips triticie0pest
Outcome
population of H. triticie0
Direction
high numberse0
Value
28.77e0
Setting
2016e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The population of H. tritici (adult, nymph and egg stages) on Tosunbey wheat variety reached to high numbers with 28.77 and 8.85 specimens/ear on June 13 in 2016 and 2017, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 858–1043 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

On Tosunbey wheat, H. tritici reached 8.85 specimens per ear on June 13, 2017.

Material
Tosunbeye0
Interactor
H. triticiHaplothrips triticie0pest
Outcome
population of H. triticie0
Direction
high numberse0
Value
8.85e0
Setting
2017e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The population of H. tritici (adult, nymph and egg stages) on Tosunbey wheat variety reached to high numbers with 28.77 and 8.85 specimens/ear on June 13 in 2016 and 2017, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 858–1043 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

On Tarım92 barley, peak thrips abundance was 3.22 specimens per ear on June 13, 2016.

Material
Tarım92e0
Outcome
highest numberse0
Direction
higheste0
Value
3.22e0
Setting
2016e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest numbers on Tarım92 barley variety was recorded as 3.22 and 3.2 specimens/ear on June 13 in 2016 and on May 25 in 2017, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1044–1188 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

On Tarım92 barley, peak thrips abundance was 3.2 specimens per ear on May 25, 2017.

Material
Tarım92e0
Outcome
highest numberse0
Direction
higheste0
Value
3.2e0
Setting
2017e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest numbers on Tarım92 barley variety was recorded as 3.22 and 3.2 specimens/ear on June 13 in 2016 and on May 25 in 2017, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1044–1188 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest more rainy days may explain lower thrips density in 2017 than 2016.

Outcome
thrips population densitye0
Direction
decreasee0
Qualifier
number of rainy dayse0
Comparator
2016e0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“It is thought that the decrease in thrips population density in 2017 may be due to the number of rainy days in 2017 compared to 2016.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1189–1322 · show in text ↑