Paper · 2022 · Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension Economics & Sociology

Growth and Instability in Production of Basmati Rice in India

S. Sangeeta Kumari; D. S. Perke; G. D. Rede

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Basmati rice is a breakthrough cereal crop with distinct characteristics like long grain, superior aroma and unique flavour. Basmati rice is also stated to be the Pearl of Rice. India accounts for over 70% of the world's basmati rice production. So the present study was undertaken with the aim to assess the growth and instability in the area, production and productivity of Basmati rice in India. The secondary data on area, production and productivity of basmati rice were collected for a period of 20 years from 2000 to 2019. The growth performance in production was analysed by using exponential method and instability for the same was worked out of using Coefficient of Variation and Coppock’s Instability Index (CII). The study period was further divided into two sub periods and overall period. The compound growth rate analysis showed that during the overall period, area, production and productivity witnessed a positive and statistically significant growth rate at one per cent level of significance. Production witnessed highest positive growth rate followed by area and productivity. Instability analysis suggested that period I was the most unstable period under study. Coppock’s Instability analysis revealed that during the overall period, variation was highest in production, followed by area and least variation was observed in productivity. The study concluded that efforts must be taken up by the farmers, traders and government to enhance the production and productivity of basmati rice and also explore the possibility of expansion of area under basmati rice cultivation.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Area, production and productivity of basmati rice in India showed positive and statistically significant compound growth rates over the overall period.

Taxon
Basmati ricee0
Outcome
growth ratee1
Direction
positivee1
Qualifier
at one per cent level of significancee1
Setting
Indiae0

Verbatim

e0

“growth and instability in the area, production and productivity of Basmati rice in India”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 309–397 · show in text ↑
e1

“The compound growth rate analysis showed that during the overall period, area, production and productivity witnessed a positive and statistically significant growth rate at one per cent level of significance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 803–1010 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Production of basmati rice had the highest positive growth rate, followed by area and productivity.

Taxon
Basmati ricee0
Outcome
growth ratee2
Direction
higheste2
Comparator
area and productivitye2

Verbatim

e0

“growth and instability in the area, production and productivity of Basmati rice in India”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 309–397 · show in text ↑
e2

“Production witnessed highest positive growth rate followed by area and productivity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1012–1095 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Period I was the most unstable period of basmati rice production under study.

Taxon
Basmati ricee0
Outcome
Instabilitye3
Qualifier
period I was the most unstable period under studye3

Verbatim

e0

“growth and instability in the area, production and productivity of Basmati rice in India”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 309–397 · show in text ↑
e3

“Instability analysis suggested that period I was the most unstable period under study”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1097–1182 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Coppock instability analysis showed that variation of basmati rice was highest in production, followed by area, and least in productivity.

Taxon
Basmati ricee0
Outcome
variatione4
Direction
higheste4
Qualifier
least variation was observed in productivitye4

Verbatim

e0

“growth and instability in the area, production and productivity of Basmati rice in India”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 309–397 · show in text ↑
e4

“variation was highest in production, followed by area and least variation was observed in productivity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1256–1358 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend that farmers, traders and government enhance the production and productivity of basmati rice and explore expanding its area.

Taxon
basmati ricee5
Outcome
enhance the production and productivitye5

Verbatim

e5

“efforts must be taken up by the farmers, traders and government to enhance the production and productivity of basmati rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1385–1507 · show in text ↑