Abstract
Morphological parameters of several Jatropha species, namely Jatropha curcas L., Jatropha gossypifolia L., Jatropha podagrica Hook., Jatropha integerrima Jacq. and Jatropha multifida L. were subjected to quantitative analysis within the present study. Twelve traits of the leaves, fruits and seeds were analysed: leaf length, leaf width, leaf length/width ratio, petiole length, petiole width, fruit length, fruit width, fruit length/width ratio, seed length, seed width, fruit stalk length and fruit stalk width were subjected to Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and cluster analysis. Highly significant positive correlations have been noted, while negative correlation was observed between leaf width and leaf length/width ratio, fruit width and leaf length/width ratio. Traits such as leaf length, leaf width and leaf length/width ratio contributed significantly along with other traits to discriminate the studied Jatropha species. J. podagrica and J. integerrima were found to have more similarities, with a stronger coefficient of agglomeration (69.072) than J. curcas and J. podagrica with 315.028 coefficient of agglomeration respectively. The generated dendrogram showed the relationship between the studied Jatropha species, whereas great affinity was noted between J. podagrica and J. multifida as compared with J. gossypifolia and J. integerrima which are distantly related. The closeness observed between J. podagrica and J. multifida is in line with their current sub-generic grouping.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf width was negatively correlated with the leaf length to width ratio.
- Organ / stage
- leafe0
- Outcome
- leaf length/width ratioe0
- Direction
- negative correlatione0
- Comparator
- leaf widthe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“negative correlation was observed between leaf width and leaf length/width ratio, fruit width and leaf length/width ratio.”
t0“Jatropha”
Claim · model-written summary
Fruit width was negatively correlated with leaf length to width ratio.
- Organ / stage
- fruite0
- Outcome
- leaf length/width ratioe0
- Direction
- negative correlatione0
- Comparator
- fruit widthe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“negative correlation was observed between leaf width and leaf length/width ratio, fruit width and leaf length/width ratio.”
t0“Jatropha”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf length, leaf width and their ratio significantly discriminated the studied Jatropha species.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Traits such as leaf length, leaf width and leaf length/width ratio contributed significantly along with other traits to discriminate the studied Jatropha species.”
Claim · model-written summary
J. podagrica and J. integerrima showed more similarity, with agglomeration coefficient 69.072.
- Taxon
- J. podagrica
Jatropha podagricae0 - Material
- J. integerrimae0
- Outcome
- similaritiese0
- Direction
- moree0
- Value
- 69.072e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_'Jatropha_podagrica'_imature_infloresence.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“J. podagrica and J. integerrima were found to have more similarities, with a stronger coefficient of agglomeration (69.072) than J. curcas and J. podagrica with 315.028 coefficient of agglomeration respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
J. curcas and J. podagrica had agglomeration coefficient 315.028.
- Taxon
- J. curcas
Jatropha curcase0 - Material
- J. podagricae0
- Outcome
- coefficient of agglomeratione0
- Value
- 315.028e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_tree_at_Samedha.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“than J. curcas and J. podagrica with 315.028 coefficient of agglomeration respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
The dendrogram showed affinity between J. podagrica and J. multifida.
- Taxon
- J. podagrica
Jatropha podagricae0 - Material
- J. multifidae0
- Outcome
- great affinitye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_'Jatropha_podagrica'_imature_infloresence.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“great affinity was noted between J. podagrica and J. multifida”
Claim · model-written summary
J. gossypifolia and J. integerrima were distantly related.
- Taxon
- J. gossypifolia
Jatropha gossypiifoliae0 - Material
- J. integerrimae0
- Outcome
- distantly relatede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_in_Hyderabad%2C_AP_W_IMG_9473.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“J. gossypifolia and J. integerrima which are distantly related.”
Claim · model-written summary
The affinity between J. podagrica and J. multifida agrees with their current subgeneric grouping.
- Taxon
- J. podagrica
Jatropha podagricae0 - Material
- J. multifidae0
- Outcome
- in line with their current sub-generic groupinge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_'Jatropha_podagrica'_imature_infloresence.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The closeness observed between J. podagrica and J. multifida is in line with their current sub-generic grouping.”