Paper · 2020 · Australian Journal of Crop Science

Application of phosphate fertilization on banana hybrid ‘FHIA 18’and its impact on production performance

Ana Carolina Batista Bolfarini; Fernando Ferrari Putti; Jackson Mirellys Azevedo Souza; et al.

7
claims
17
verbatim quotes
6
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

FHIA 18 is a hybrid banana that could replace cultivar Prata, which is highly affected by Black Sigatoka and Panama disease. Still, there is a paucity of literature on FHIA 18 nutrient requirements, especially phosphorus. Nevertheless, we aimed to estimate the best phosphorus levels and its effect on the productive characteristics of FHIA 18 during three crop cycles in the city of São Manuel, state of São Paulo. Triple superphosphate has been given at recommended rates of 0, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 kg P2O5 ha-1 year-1 for three crop cycles that occurred in January 2014 (first cycle), August 2014 (second cycle) and June 2015 (third cycle). Results indicated that maximum fruit number per bunch was achieved at 30 and 26 kg P2O5 ha-1, corresponding to second and third cycle, respectively. Moreover, there was an increase in bunch mass, fruit mass, number of hands per bunch, mass and length of the fruit in the second hand, when P2O5 reached its maximum values from 20 to 34 kg P2O5 ha-1 year-1, but fruits diameter decreased. Results also showed that FHIA 18 required lower level of P2O5 to achieve maximum yield than the recommended doses for other banana cultivars in the state of São Paulo. Therefore, this current study recommends a rate of 22 kg P2O5 ha-1 year-1 for FHIA 18 to reach its maximum production.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In the second cycle, maximum fruit number per bunch was achieved at 30 kg P2O5 ha-1 year-1 of triple superphosphate.

Taxon
bananae0
Material
FHIA 18e0
Treatment
Triple superphosphatee1
Outcome
maximum fruit number per bunche3
Direction
maximume3
Value
30e3
Qualifier
second cyclee1
Setting
São Manuel, state of São Pauloe2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“FHIA 18 is a hybrid banana that could replace cultivar Prata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–60 · show in text ↑
e1

“Triple superphosphate has been given at recommended rates of 0, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 kg P2O5 ha-1 year-1 for three crop cycles that occurred in January 2014 (first cycle), August 2014 (second cycle) and June 2015 (third cycle)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 416–643 · show in text ↑
e2

“in the city of São Manuel, state of São Paulo”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 369–414 · show in text ↑
e3

“Results indicated that maximum fruit number per bunch was achieved at 30 and 26 kg P2O5 ha-1, corresponding to second and third cycle, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–792 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In the third cycle, maximum fruit number per bunch was achieved at 26 kg P2O5 ha-1 year-1 of triple superphosphate.

Taxon
bananae0
Material
FHIA 18e0
Treatment
Triple superphosphatee1
Outcome
maximum fruit number per bunche3
Direction
maximume3
Value
26e3
Qualifier
third cyclee1
Setting
São Manuel, state of São Pauloe2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“FHIA 18 is a hybrid banana that could replace cultivar Prata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–60 · show in text ↑
e1

“Triple superphosphate has been given at recommended rates of 0, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 kg P2O5 ha-1 year-1 for three crop cycles that occurred in January 2014 (first cycle), August 2014 (second cycle) and June 2015 (third cycle)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 416–643 · show in text ↑
e2

“in the city of São Manuel, state of São Paulo”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 369–414 · show in text ↑
e3

“Results indicated that maximum fruit number per bunch was achieved at 30 and 26 kg P2O5 ha-1, corresponding to second and third cycle, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–792 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus from 20 to 34 kg P2O5 ha-1 year-1 increased bunch mass, fruit mass and number of hands per bunch.

Taxon
bananae0
Material
FHIA 18e0
Treatment
from 20 to 34 kg P2O5 ha-1 year-1e4
Outcome
bunch mass, fruit mass, number of hands per bunche4
Direction
increasee4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“FHIA 18 is a hybrid banana that could replace cultivar Prata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–60 · show in text ↑
e4

“there was an increase in bunch mass, fruit mass, number of hands per bunch, mass and length of the fruit in the second hand, when P2O5 reached its maximum values from 20 to 34 kg P2O5 ha-1 year-1, but fruits diameter decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 804–1030 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus from 20 to 34 kg P2O5 ha-1 year-1 increased the mass and length of the fruit in the second hand.

Taxon
bananae0
Material
FHIA 18e0
Organ / stage
second hande4
Treatment
from 20 to 34 kg P2O5 ha-1 year-1e4
Outcome
mass and length of the fruit in the second hande4
Direction
increasee4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“FHIA 18 is a hybrid banana that could replace cultivar Prata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–60 · show in text ↑
e4

“there was an increase in bunch mass, fruit mass, number of hands per bunch, mass and length of the fruit in the second hand, when P2O5 reached its maximum values from 20 to 34 kg P2O5 ha-1 year-1, but fruits diameter decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 804–1030 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus from 20 to 34 kg P2O5 ha-1 year-1 decreased fruit diameter.

Taxon
bananae0
Material
FHIA 18e0
Treatment
from 20 to 34 kg P2O5 ha-1 year-1e4
Outcome
fruits diametere4
Direction
decreasede4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“FHIA 18 is a hybrid banana that could replace cultivar Prata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–60 · show in text ↑
e4

“there was an increase in bunch mass, fruit mass, number of hands per bunch, mass and length of the fruit in the second hand, when P2O5 reached its maximum values from 20 to 34 kg P2O5 ha-1 year-1, but fruits diameter decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 804–1030 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

FHIA 18 needed a lower level of P2O5 than the recommended doses for other banana cultivars to achieve maximum yield.

Taxon
bananae5
Material
FHIA 18e5
Treatment
P2O5e5
Outcome
maximum yielde5
Direction
lowere5
Comparator
the recommended doses for other banana cultivarse5
Setting
state of São Pauloe5

Verbatim

e5

“Results also showed that FHIA 18 required lower level of P2O5 to achieve maximum yield than the recommended doses for other banana cultivars in the state of São Paulo”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1032–1198 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

A rate of 22 kg P2O5 ha-1 year-1 is recommended for FHIA 18 to reach maximum production.

Taxon
bananae0
Material
FHIA 18e6
Treatment
22 kg P2O5 ha-1 year-1e6
Outcome
maximum productione6

Verbatim

e0

“FHIA 18 is a hybrid banana that could replace cultivar Prata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–60 · show in text ↑
e6

“this current study recommends a rate of 22 kg P2O5 ha-1 year-1 for FHIA 18 to reach its maximum production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1211–1317 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · yield · MusaResults differ

22 papers: 22 positive, 0 negative or no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.