Abstract
The present work was conducted at the Agriculture Experimental Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Egypt for two consecutive winter seasons of 2013/2014 and 2014/2015 aiming to study the effect of using different intercropping systems between coriander and fenugreek, biofertilization rate and their interaction treatments on fruits and volatile oil yields of coriander plant, seed and fixed oil yields of fenugreek plant and total chlorophyll as well as some competitive relationships [land equivalent ratio (LER), area time equivalent ratio (ATER), land utilization efficiency (LUE), relative crowding coefficient (RCC) and aggressivity (A)] of both crops. The used intercropping system treatments were sole crop of coriander or fenugreek (control), 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, 2:1 and 2: 2 rows of coriander and fenugreek, respectively. Whereas, the used biofertilization rates were 0, 200 and 400 gram of Rhizobium per fad. The obtained results showed that, using intercropping system of one row of coriander with three rows of fenugreek increased the values of seed and oil yields per plant as well as total chlorophyll (SPAD-unit) of coriander and fenugreek plants. Furthermore, the maximum increase in this respect was obtained from the treatment of 200 and 400g/faddan of Rhizobium inoculation compared with the other ones under study in the first and second seasons, respectively. Studying competitive relationships showed that, coriander and fenugreek plants could be intercropped successfully under Sharkia Governorate conditions in order to maximize the land use efficiency. Generally, the highest values of LER (1.24 and 1.23), ATER (1.17 and 1.15) and LUE % (120.83% and 119.00%) were achieved by the interaction treatment between intercropping system of one row of coriander alternating with three rows of fenugreek (1:3 system) inoculated with 200g and 400g/faddan of Rhizobium inoculation rate in the first and second seasons, respectively.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
The 1:3 coriander–fenugreek system increased seed and oil yields and chlorophyll of both crops.
- Taxon
- coriander and fenugreek plants
Coriandrum sativum
Trigonella foenum-graecume0 - Treatment
- intercropping system of one row of coriander with three rows of fenugreeke0
- Outcome
- seed and oil yields per plant as well as total chlorophylle0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“using intercropping system of one row of coriander with three rows of fenugreek increased the values of seed and oil yields per plant as well as total chlorophyll (SPAD-unit) of coriander and fenugreek plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Rhizobium inoculation at 200 and 400g/faddan gave the maximum increase in the first and second seasons, respectively.
- Taxon
- CORIANDER AND FENUGREEK PLANTSt0
- Treatment
- 200 and 400g/faddan of Rhizobium inoculatione0
- Outcome
- maximum increase in this respecte0
- Direction
- maximum increasee0
- Comparator
- the other ones under studye0
RhizobiumOrganisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the maximum increase in this respect was obtained from the treatment of 200 and 400g/faddan of Rhizobium inoculation compared with the other ones under study in the first and second seasons, respectively”
t0“CORIANDER AND FENUGREEK PLANTS”
Claim · model-written summary
The 1:3 system with Rhizobium achieved the highest LER values of 1.24 and 1.23 in the two seasons.
- Taxon
- coriander alternating with three rows of fenugreeke0
- Treatment
- 1:3 system) inoculated with 200g and 400g/faddan of Rhizobiume0
- Outcome
- LERe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 1.24 and 1.23e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“highest values of LER (1.24 and 1.23), ATER (1.17 and 1.15) and LUE % (120.83% and 119.00%) were achieved by the interaction treatment between intercropping system of one row of coriander alternating with three rows of fenugreek (1:3 system) inoculated with 200g and 400g/faddan of Rhizobium inoculation rate in the first and second seasons, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
The same system achieved the highest ATER values of 1.17 and 1.15.
- Taxon
- coriander alternating with three rows of fenugreeke0
- Treatment
- 1:3 system) inoculated with 200g and 400g/faddan of Rhizobiume0
- Outcome
- ATERe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 1.17 and 1.15e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“highest values of LER (1.24 and 1.23), ATER (1.17 and 1.15) and LUE % (120.83% and 119.00%) were achieved by the interaction treatment between intercropping system of one row of coriander alternating with three rows of fenugreek (1:3 system) inoculated with 200g and 400g/faddan of Rhizobium inoculation rate in the first and second seasons, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
The same system achieved the highest LUE values of 120.83% and 119.00%.
- Taxon
- coriander alternating with three rows of fenugreeke0
- Treatment
- 1:3 system) inoculated with 200g and 400g/faddan of Rhizobiume0
- Outcome
- LUE %e0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 120.83% and 119.00%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“highest values of LER (1.24 and 1.23), ATER (1.17 and 1.15) and LUE % (120.83% and 119.00%) were achieved by the interaction treatment between intercropping system of one row of coriander alternating with three rows of fenugreek (1:3 system) inoculated with 200g and 400g/faddan of Rhizobium inoculation rate in the first and second seasons, respectively”