Paper · 2016 · International Journal of experimental research and review

Effective weed management practices to control complex weed flora in different cultivars of hybrid and high yielding varieties of rice (Oryza sativa L.)

Paramita Biswas; Ratikanta Ghosh

10
claims
17
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during Summer and Kharif seasons of 2007-08 and 2008-09 at Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Nadia, West Bengal, India to study the effect of hand weeding and Pretilachlor 50 EC @ 500 g a.i. ha-1 as pre-emergence on weed management of different varieties of hybrid and high yielding rice. The experiment was laid out in a split-plot design with three replications for both the years. It has been observed that Pretilachlor 50 EC @ 500 g a.i. ha-1 has a significant effect to control complex weed flora both in hybrid and high yielding varieties of rice but hand weeding twice gave the better result as expected. Among the varieties, the hybrid varieties recorded 36% and 32% more grain yield in Summer and Kharif seasons respectively than high yielding varieties (HYV). The high yielding variety 6444 (V2) showed more grain yield during Summer and Kharif seasons than that of the hybrid 6129 (V1), 97158 (V6), and 96110 (V3), respectively. Regarding weed management, hand weeding twice recorded (13% & 36%) higher grain yield during Summer than that of the chemical treatment and unweeded check, and (20% & 42%) during Kharif seasons respectively. Among the interaction, hand weeding combined with all varieties of hybrid rice recorded higher yield in comparison to other treatment combinations.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pretilachlor significantly controlled complex weed flora in rice.

Treatment
Pretilachlor 50 EC @ 500 g a.i. ha-1e0
Interactor
weed florae0weed
Outcome
complex weed florae0
Direction
controle0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pretilachlor 50 EC @ 500 g a.i. ha-1 has a significant effect to control complex weed flora both in hybrid and high yielding varieties of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 447–589 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Twice hand weeding gave better weed control than pretilachlor.

Treatment
hand weeding twicee0
Interactor
weed florae0weed
Outcome
better resulte0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
Pretilachlor 50 EC @ 500 g a.i. ha-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pretilachlor 50 EC @ 500 g a.i. ha-1 has a significant effect to control complex weed flora both in hybrid and high yielding varieties of rice but hand weeding twice gave the better result as expected.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 447–648 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hybrid varieties produced 36% more grain yield than high yielding varieties in Summer.

Material
hybrid varietiese0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
moree0
Value
36%e0
Qualifier
Summere0
Comparator
high yielding varieties (HYV)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the hybrid varieties recorded 36% and 32% more grain yield in Summer and Kharif seasons respectively than high yielding varieties (HYV).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 670–806 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 130–134 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hybrid varieties produced 32% more grain yield than high yielding varieties in Kharif.

Material
hybrid varietiese0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
moree0
Value
32%e0
Qualifier
Kharife0
Comparator
high yielding varieties (HYV)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the hybrid varieties recorded 36% and 32% more grain yield in Summer and Kharif seasons respectively than high yielding varieties (HYV).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 670–806 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 130–134 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Variety 6444 yielded more than three named hybrids across Summer and Kharif seasons.

Material
6444 (V2)e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
hybrid 6129 (V1), 97158 (V6), and 96110 (V3)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The high yielding variety 6444 (V2) showed more grain yield during Summer and Kharif seasons than that of the hybrid 6129 (V1), 97158 (V6), and 96110 (V3), respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 807–976 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 130–134 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Twice hand weeding yielded 13% more than chemical treatment in Summer.

Treatment
hand weeding twicee0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
13%e0
Qualifier
Summere0
Comparator
chemical treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“hand weeding twice recorded (13% & 36%) higher grain yield during Summer than that of the chemical treatment and unweeded check”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1131 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 130–134 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Twice hand weeding yielded 36% more than the unweeded check in Summer.

Treatment
hand weeding twicee0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
36%e0
Qualifier
Summere0
Comparator
unweeded checke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“hand weeding twice recorded (13% & 36%) higher grain yield during Summer than that of the chemical treatment and unweeded check”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1131 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 130–134 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Twice hand weeding yielded 20% more than chemical treatment in Kharif.

Treatment
hand weeding twicee0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
20%e0
Qualifier
Kharife0
Comparator
chemical treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“hand weeding twice recorded (13% & 36%) higher grain yield during Summer than that of the chemical treatment and unweeded check, and (20% & 42%) during Kharif seasons respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1184 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 130–134 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Twice hand weeding yielded 42% more than the unweeded check in Kharif.

Treatment
hand weeding twicee0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
42%e0
Qualifier
Kharife0
Comparator
unweeded checke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“hand weeding twice recorded (13% & 36%) higher grain yield during Summer than that of the chemical treatment and unweeded check, and (20% & 42%) during Kharif seasons respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1184 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 130–134 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hand weeding with hybrid rice yielded more than other treatment combinations.

Material
hybrid ricee0
Treatment
hand weedinge0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
other treatment combinationse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“hand weeding combined with all varieties of hybrid rice recorded higher yield in comparison to other treatment combinations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1208–1332 · show in text ↑

Pretilachlor · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

150 papers: 147 positive, 3 negative or no effect

146 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

146 papers more in this group

See all 150 papers →

herbicide · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

802 papers: 725 positive, 77 negative or no effect

724 papers in the same direction as this paper · 57 in the opposite direction · 20 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

798 papers more in this group

See all 802 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.