Paper · 2022 · Anatolian Bryology

Preliminary Red List Assessment of Turkish Sphagnum (Sphagnopsida)

Mesut KIRMACI; Uğur ÇATAK; Fulya FİLİZ

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
6
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The present study assessed the IUCN categories of 27 taxa belonging to genus Sphagnum from Turkey. Result of this evaluation showed that two taxa, S. flexuosum and S. fimbriatum are Critically Endangered; 5 taxa, S. angutifolium, S. fuscum, S. rubellum, S. squarrosum and S. warnstorfii, are vulnerable; and 6 taxa, S.contortum, S. medium, S. quinquefarium, S. papillosum, S. subfulvum and S. tenellum, are endangered. Moreover, 4 taxa were assessed as Near Threatened and 9 taxa were assessed as Least Concern. Lastly, S. cuspidatum which has been reported recently from Turkey was evaluated as data deficient. At the end of study, it has been determined that habitat losses are the most important threatening factor and conservation strategies are proposed for each species.

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Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sphagnum flexuosum and S. fimbriatum are Critically Endangered in Turkey.

Taxon
S. flexuosum and S. fimbriatumSphagnum fimbriatumSphagnum flexuosume1
Outcome
IUCN categoriese0
Qualifier
Critically Endangerede1
Setting
Turkeye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sphagnum fimbriatum
Sphagnum fimbriatum · TaxonJiainmac · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sphagnum flexuosum
Sphagnum flexuosum · TaxonJames K. Lindsey · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The present study assessed the IUCN categories of 27 taxa belonging to genus Sphagnum from Turkey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–97 · show in text ↑
e1

“two taxa, S. flexuosum and S. fimbriatum are Critically Endangered”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 137–203 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Five Sphagnum taxa are Vulnerable in Turkey.

Taxon
S. angutifolium, S. fuscum, S. rubellum, S. squarrosum and S. warnstorfiie2
Outcome
IUCN categoriese0
Qualifier
vulnerablee2
Setting
Turkeye0

Verbatim

e0

“The present study assessed the IUCN categories of 27 taxa belonging to genus Sphagnum from Turkey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–97 · show in text ↑
e2

“5 taxa, S. angutifolium, S. fuscum, S. rubellum, S. squarrosum and S. warnstorfii, are vulnerable”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 205–302 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Six Sphagnum taxa are Endangered in Turkey.

Taxon
S.contortum, S. medium, S. quinquefarium, S. papillosum, S. subfulvum and S. tenellumSphagnum contortumSphagnum quinquefariumSphagnum subfulvumSphagnum tenellumSphagnum papillosumSphagnum mediume3
Outcome
IUCN categoriese0
Qualifier
endangerede3
Setting
Turkeye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sphagnum contortum
Sphagnum contortum · TaxonBernd Haynold · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sphagnum quinquefarium
Sphagnum quinquefarium · TaxonBernd Haynold · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sphagnum tenellum
Sphagnum tenellum · TaxonRafael Medina · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sphagnum papillosum
Sphagnum papillosum · TaxonLeonhard Lenz · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The present study assessed the IUCN categories of 27 taxa belonging to genus Sphagnum from Turkey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–97 · show in text ↑
e3

“6 taxa, S.contortum, S. medium, S. quinquefarium, S. papillosum, S. subfulvum and S. tenellum, are endangered”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 308–417 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Four Sphagnum taxa are Near Threatened in Turkey.

Taxon
SphagnumSphagnume0
Outcome
IUCN categoriese0
Value
4 taxae4
Qualifier
Near Threatenede4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sphagnum
Sphagnum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Christian Fischer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The present study assessed the IUCN categories of 27 taxa belonging to genus Sphagnum from Turkey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–97 · show in text ↑
e4

“4 taxa were assessed as Near Threatened”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 429–468 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nine Sphagnum taxa are Least Concern in Turkey.

Taxon
SphagnumSphagnume0
Outcome
IUCN categoriese0
Value
9 taxae5
Qualifier
Least Concerne5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sphagnum
Sphagnum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Christian Fischer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The present study assessed the IUCN categories of 27 taxa belonging to genus Sphagnum from Turkey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–97 · show in text ↑
e5

“9 taxa were assessed as Least Concern”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 473–510 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sphagnum cuspidatum was evaluated as Data Deficient in Turkey.

Taxon
S. cuspidatumSphagnum cuspidatume6
Outcome
IUCN categoriese0
Qualifier
data deficiente6
Setting
Turkeye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sphagnum cuspidatum
Sphagnum cuspidatum · TaxonSten Porse at da.wikipedia / *derivative work: Sten Porse ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The present study assessed the IUCN categories of 27 taxa belonging to genus Sphagnum from Turkey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–97 · show in text ↑
e6

“S. cuspidatum which has been reported recently from Turkey was evaluated as data deficient”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 520–610 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Habitat loss is the most important threat to Turkish Sphagnum taxa.

Taxon
SphagnumSphagnume0
Outcome
habitat lossese7
Qualifier
the most important threatening factore7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sphagnum
Sphagnum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Christian Fischer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The present study assessed the IUCN categories of 27 taxa belonging to genus Sphagnum from Turkey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–97 · show in text ↑
e7

“habitat losses are the most important threatening factor”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–717 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Conservation strategies are proposed for each Turkish Sphagnum species.

Taxon
SphagnumSphagnume0
Outcome
conservation strategiese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sphagnum
Sphagnum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Christian Fischer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The present study assessed the IUCN categories of 27 taxa belonging to genus Sphagnum from Turkey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–97 · show in text ↑
e1

“conservation strategies are proposed for each species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 722–775 · show in text ↑