Abstract
In a study to compare the effectiveness of some essential oil nanoemulsion and bioproducts as an alternative to chemical nematicide in control of root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita parasitizing on chili pepper, Capsicum annuum L. plants, in parallel with the plant growth and yield under two varying conditions; in vitro, greenhouse and plastic house (intended for commercial production). In an in vitro study, basil and mint essential oil nanoemulsions (at a rate of 5%) achieved the best effects on morality reduction percentage (100%) at droplet sizes of 48.10 nm and 97.3 nm, respectively, compared with the non-treated control. In the greenhouse, Basil and Mint essential oil nanoemulsions (at 5%) (82.59% and 81.52%) and at 3% (77.6% and 72.15%), respectively, ranked second on population reduction, with approximately the effect of Bio-arc (at 2.5 g/L) (74.81%), after Nemaphose (92.7%). A similar pattern was found in a plastic house with a noted positive effect on the increase in yield, where Basil and Mint essential oil nanoemulsions (at 5%) achieved 113.42 and 108.23, respectively.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Basil nanoemulsion at 5% produced a reported 100% in vitro nematode response.
- Taxon
- Capsicum annuum L.
Capsicum annuumt0 - Treatment
- basile0
- Outcome
- morality reduction percentagee0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 100%e0
- Comparator
- non-treated controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“basil and mint essential oil nanoemulsions (at a rate of 5%) achieved the best effects on morality reduction percentage (100%) at droplet sizes of 48.10 nm and 97.3 nm, respectively, compared with the non-treated control”
t0“Capsicum annuum L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Mint nanoemulsion at 5% produced a reported 100% in vitro nematode response.
- Taxon
- Capsicum annuum L.Capsicum annuumt0
- Treatment
- minte0
- Outcome
- morality reduction percentagee0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 100%e0
- Comparator
- non-treated controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“basil and mint essential oil nanoemulsions (at a rate of 5%) achieved the best effects on morality reduction percentage (100%) at droplet sizes of 48.10 nm and 97.3 nm, respectively, compared with the non-treated control”
t0“Capsicum annuum L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Greenhouse basil nanoemulsion at 5% reduced nematode population by 82.59%.
- Taxon
- Capsicum annuum L.Capsicum annuumt0
- Treatment
- Basile0
- Outcome
- population reductione0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 82.59%e0
- Qualifier
- at 5%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Basil and Mint essential oil nanoemulsions (at 5%) (82.59% and 81.52%) and at 3% (77.6% and 72.15%), respectively, ranked second on population reduction”
t0“Capsicum annuum L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Greenhouse mint nanoemulsion at 5% reduced nematode population by 81.52%.
- Taxon
- Capsicum annuum L.Capsicum annuumt0
- Treatment
- Minte0
- Outcome
- population reductione0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 81.52%e0
- Qualifier
- at 5%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Basil and Mint essential oil nanoemulsions (at 5%) (82.59% and 81.52%) and at 3% (77.6% and 72.15%), respectively, ranked second on population reduction”
t0“Capsicum annuum L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Greenhouse basil nanoemulsion at 3% reduced nematode population by 77.6%.
- Taxon
- Capsicum annuum L.Capsicum annuumt0
- Treatment
- Basile0
- Outcome
- population reductione0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 77.6%e0
- Qualifier
- at 3%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Basil and Mint essential oil nanoemulsions (at 5%) (82.59% and 81.52%) and at 3% (77.6% and 72.15%), respectively, ranked second on population reduction”
t0“Capsicum annuum L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Greenhouse mint nanoemulsion at 3% reduced nematode population by 72.15%.
- Taxon
- Capsicum annuum L.Capsicum annuumt0
- Treatment
- Minte0
- Outcome
- population reductione0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 72.15%e0
- Qualifier
- at 3%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Basil and Mint essential oil nanoemulsions (at 5%) (82.59% and 81.52%) and at 3% (77.6% and 72.15%), respectively, ranked second on population reduction”
t0“Capsicum annuum L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Bio-arc produced 74.81% greenhouse nematode population reduction.
- Taxon
- Capsicum annuum L.Capsicum annuumt0
- Treatment
- Bio-arc (at 2.5 g/L)e0
- Outcome
- population reductione0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 74.81%e0
- Comparator
- Nemaphosee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“ranked second on population reduction, with approximately the effect of Bio-arc (at 2.5 g/L) (74.81%), after Nemaphose (92.7%)”
t0“Capsicum annuum L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Nemaphose produced 92.7% greenhouse nematode population reduction.
- Taxon
- Capsicum annuum L.Capsicum annuumt0
- Treatment
- Nemaphosee0
- Outcome
- population reductione0
- Value
- 92.7%e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“ranked second on population reduction, with approximately the effect of Bio-arc (at 2.5 g/L) (74.81%), after Nemaphose (92.7%)”
t0“Capsicum annuum L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Basil nanoemulsion at 5% increased plastic house yield by a reported 113.42.
- Taxon
- Capsicum annuum L.Capsicum annuumt0
- Treatment
- Basile0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 113.42e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A similar pattern was found in a plastic house with a noted positive effect on the increase in yield, where Basil and Mint essential oil nanoemulsions (at 5%) achieved 113.42 and 108.23, respectively”
t0“Capsicum annuum L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Mint nanoemulsion at 5% increased plastic house yield by a reported 108.23.
- Taxon
- Capsicum annuum L.Capsicum annuumt0
- Treatment
- Minte0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 108.23e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A similar pattern was found in a plastic house with a noted positive effect on the increase in yield, where Basil and Mint essential oil nanoemulsions (at 5%) achieved 113.42 and 108.23, respectively”
t0“Capsicum annuum L.”
The same questions in other papers
Ocimum basilicum · yield · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.