Paper · 2022 · Legume Research - An International Journal

Induction of Systemic Resistance against Phytophthora Blight in Pigeonpea Through the Interaction of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria: In vivo and in vitro Study

Saroj Bala; Aamni Singh; Veena Khanna

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Background: Phytophthora blight (PB), caused by Phytophthora drechsleri f. sp. cajani, is soil borne disease of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan L.). The use of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) in agriculture leads to alternative disease management of crop in a sustainable ecofriendly way. Methods: In vitro and in vivo experimentation was conducted at fields of Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana during kharif season of 2017-18 to study the percentage of blight inhibition by rhizobacteria and production potential in pigeonpea. The present study consisted of 6 treatments of dual inoculation of antagonistic bacteria with recommended rhizobium of PAU (LAR-06). Result: The selected rhizoisolates were studied against Phytophthora drechsleri caused stem blight of pigeonpea. The allelochemicals and plant growth promoting rhizobacteria traits involved in antagonistic behavior significantly inhibited the growth of the test fungus. Scanning electron microscopy between potential rhizoisolates and test fungus revealed intumescent hyphae with irregular cell surface morphology. The synergistic effects of LAR-06 + S-2 and LAR-06+ S-18 were found to be the most potent ones in inhibiting the radial growth of the test pathogen with increased yield production in the field as well as greenhouse conditions.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Antagonistic rhizobacteria significantly inhibited growth of the blight fungus.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Treatment
plant growth promoting rhizobacteriae0
Interactor
test funguse0pathogen
Second interactor
plant growth promoting rhizobacteriae0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
growth of the test funguse0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant growth promoting rhizobacteria traits involved in antagonistic behavior significantly inhibited the growth of the test fungus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 811–942 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–73 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fungal hyphae exposed to rhizoisolates showed swelling and irregular surfaces.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Interactor
test funguse0pathogen
Second interactor
potential rhizoisolatese0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
intumescent hyphae with irregular cell surface morphologye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Scanning electron microscopy between potential rhizoisolates and test fungus revealed intumescent hyphae with irregular cell surface morphology”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 944–1087 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LAR-06 plus S-2 was among the most potent combinations for inhibiting pathogen radial growth.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Treatment
LAR-06 + S-2e0
Interactor
test pathogene0pathogen
Outcome
radial growth of the test pathogene0
Direction
inhibitinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“LAR-06 + S-2 and LAR-06+ S-18 were found to be the most potent ones in inhibiting the radial growth of the test pathogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1116–1236 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LAR-06 plus S-18 was among the most potent combinations for inhibiting pathogen radial growth.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Treatment
LAR-06+ S-18e0
Interactor
test pathogene0pathogen
Outcome
radial growth of the test pathogene0
Direction
inhibitinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“LAR-06 + S-2 and LAR-06+ S-18 were found to be the most potent ones in inhibiting the radial growth of the test pathogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1116–1236 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The potent combinations increased pigeonpea yield in field and greenhouse conditions.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Outcome
yield productione0
Direction
increasede0
Setting
field as well as greenhouse conditionse0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increased yield production in the field as well as greenhouse conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1242–1314 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–73 · show in text ↑

inoculation · growth · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Positive and negative results

31 papers: 29 positive, 2 negative or no effect

28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

27 papers more in this group

See all 31 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.