Abstract
The research entitled Ethnobotanical study of Pandanaceae by the Besemah tribe in Lahat Regency, South Sumatra has been conducted form October 2018 to December 2019. The objective of the research were to inventory the species diversity of Pandanaceae and its traditional utilization by the local ethnic in the studied area. The research was conducted by using survey method and field work to collect plant samples. The basic data of ethnobotany was collected by using direct interview from respondents. The result showed that there were six (6) species of Pandanaceae such as; Pandanus lais Kurz, Pandanus helicopus Kurz, Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb. (two varieties; “large and small” size fragrant pandanus), Benstonea atrocarpa Griff, Benstonea affinis Kurz. and Freycinetia rigidifolia Hemsl. 71,4% of them were belonged to wild species and 28.8% were cultivated species. The trdaitional utilization of Pandanaceae was used for handycrafft (36.4%), building material (9,1%), medicinal & cosmetic ingredients, foodstuffs and customary materials (18.2% each). The Baeemah tribe was used leaves (75%) rather than other part of plant.
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Claims 15
Claim · model-written summary
Six Pandanaceae species were recorded.
- Taxon
- PandanaceaePandanaceaee0
- Outcome
- speciese0
- Value
- six (6)e0
Verbatim
e0“there were six (6) species of Pandanaceae”
Claim · model-written summary
Pandanus lais Kurz was recorded.
- Taxon
- Pandanus lais KurzPandanus laise0
- Outcome
- Pandanus lais Kurze0
Verbatim
e0“Pandanus lais Kurz”
Claim · model-written summary
Pandanus helicopus Kurz was recorded.
- Taxon
- Pandanus helicopus Kurz
Pandanus helicopuse0 - Outcome
- Pandanus helicopus Kurze0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Pandanus helicopus Kurz”
Claim · model-written summary
Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb. had two fragrant pandanus size varieties.
- Taxon
- Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb.
Pandanus amaryllifoliuse0 - Outcome
- two varieties; “large and small” size fragrant pandanuse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb. (two varieties; “large and small” size fragrant pandanus)”
Claim · model-written summary
Benstonea atrocarpa Griff was recorded.
- Taxon
- Benstonea atrocarpa Griff
Benstonea atrocarpae0 - Outcome
- Benstonea atrocarpa Griffe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Benstonea atrocarpa Griff”
Claim · model-written summary
Benstonea affinis Kurz. was recorded.
- Taxon
- Benstonea affinis Kurz.Benstonea affinise0
- Outcome
- Benstonea affinis Kurz.e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Benstonea affinis Kurz.”
Claim · model-written summary
Freycinetia rigidifolia Hemsl. was recorded.
- Taxon
- Freycinetia rigidifolia Hemsl.
Freycinetia rigidifoliae0 - Outcome
- Freycinetia rigidifolia Hemsl.e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Freycinetia rigidifolia Hemsl.”
Claim · model-written summary
Wild species comprised 71,4% of recorded Pandanaceae.
- Taxon
- PandanaceaePandanaceaee1
- Outcome
- wild speciese0
- Value
- 71,4%e0
Verbatim
e0“71,4% of them were belonged to wild species”
e1“species of Pandanaceae”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivated species comprised 28.8% of recorded Pandanaceae.
- Taxon
- PandanaceaePandanaceaee1
- Outcome
- cultivated speciese0
- Value
- 28.8%e0
Verbatim
e0“28.8% were cultivated species”
e1“species of Pandanaceae”
Claim · model-written summary
Handicrafts accounted for 36.4% of traditional Pandanaceae uses.
- Taxon
- PandanaceaePandanaceaee0
- Outcome
- handycraffte0
- Value
- 36.4%e0
Verbatim
e0“Pandanaceae was used for handycrafft (36.4%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Building materials accounted for 9,1% of uses.
- Taxon
- PandanaceaePandanaceaee1
- Outcome
- building materiale0
- Value
- 9,1%e0
Verbatim
e0“building material (9,1%)”
e1“Pandanaceae was used”
Claim · model-written summary
Medicinal and cosmetic ingredients accounted for 18.2% of uses.
- Taxon
- PandanaceaePandanaceaee1
- Outcome
- medicinal & cosmetic ingredientse0
- Value
- 18.2%e0
Verbatim
e0“medicinal & cosmetic ingredients, foodstuffs and customary materials (18.2% each)”
e1“Pandanaceae was used”
Claim · model-written summary
Foodstuffs accounted for 18.2% of uses.
- Taxon
- PandanaceaePandanaceaee1
- Outcome
- foodstuffse0
- Value
- 18.2%e0
Verbatim
e0“medicinal & cosmetic ingredients, foodstuffs and customary materials (18.2% each)”
e1“Pandanaceae was used”
Claim · model-written summary
Customary materials accounted for 18.2% of uses.
- Taxon
- PandanaceaePandanaceaee1
- Outcome
- customary materialse0
- Value
- 18.2%e0
Verbatim
e0“medicinal & cosmetic ingredients, foodstuffs and customary materials (18.2% each)”
e1“Pandanaceae was used”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaves accounted for 75% of the plant parts used.
- Taxon
- PandanaceaePandanaceaee1
- Organ / stage
- leavese0
- Outcome
- leavese0
- Value
- 75%e0
Verbatim
e0“The Baeemah tribe was used leaves (75%) rather than other part of plant.”
e1“Pandanaceae was used”