Abstract
The influence of antigiberrelic preparations on morphogenesis and anatomical structure of a leaf apparatus was studied. It is found that treatment of white mustard plants with chlormequat chloride and follicle caused a decrease in linear size, stem thickening, increase in the number and area of leaves.The influence of growth inhibitors on the mesostructure of white mustard plant leaves (Sinapis alba L.) was investigated. The application of preparations on mustard plantations in the budding phase led to optimization of the leaf anatomical structure, a thickening of the assimilation parenchyma due to the growth of its cells was observed.Under the action of the preparations, the cell volume of the columnar parenchyma in the sample with chlormequat chloride application increased and now is * 2489.86 ± 120.66 μm3, with follicle -2295.36 ± 116.25 μm3, compared to the control sample, where the volume is 2038 ± 101, 92 μm3. At the same time, the cell linear sizes of spongy parenchyma in experimental variants increase. A more expressible effect was observed under the action of chlormequat chloride.Investigation of the effect of synthetic plant growth regulators on the respiratory tract of white mustard leaves reveals that the number of stomata increased in the number of treated plants. The number of stomata in the variant with chlormequat chloride is - 377.79 ± 10.78 μm3, using follicle is * 370.88 ± 12.24 μm3 compared to the control sample of 341.49 ± 12.23 μm3.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Chlormequat chloride and follicle treatment caused a decrease in linear size of white mustard plants.
- Taxon
- white mustard plants
Sinapis albae0
- Treatment
- chlormequat chloride and folliclee0
- Outcome
- linear sizee0
- Direction
- decreasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“treatment of white mustard plants with chlormequat chloride and follicle caused a decrease in linear size, stem thickening, increase in the number and area of leaves”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlormequat chloride and follicle treatment caused stem thickening in white mustard plants.
- Taxon
- white mustard plants
Sinapis albae0
- Treatment
- chlormequat chloride and folliclee0
- Outcome
- stem thickeninge0
- Direction
- causede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“treatment of white mustard plants with chlormequat chloride and follicle caused a decrease in linear size, stem thickening, increase in the number and area of leaves”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlormequat chloride and follicle treatment increased the number and area of leaves of white mustard plants.
- Taxon
- white mustard plants
Sinapis albae0
- Treatment
- chlormequat chloride and folliclee0
- Outcome
- number and area of leavese0
- Direction
- increasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“treatment of white mustard plants with chlormequat chloride and follicle caused a decrease in linear size, stem thickening, increase in the number and area of leaves”
Claim · model-written summary
Preparations applied in the budding phase thickened the assimilation parenchyma of mustard leaves.
- Taxon
- white mustard plants
Sinapis albae0
- Organ / stage
- assimilation parenchymae1
- Treatment
- The application of preparations on mustard plantations in the budding phasee1
- Outcome
- a thickening of the assimilation parenchymae1
- Direction
- thickeninge1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“treatment of white mustard plants with chlormequat chloride and follicle caused a decrease in linear size, stem thickening, increase in the number and area of leaves”
e1“The application of preparations on mustard plantations in the budding phase led to optimization of the leaf anatomical structure, a thickening of the assimilation parenchyma due to the growth of its cells was observed”
Claim · model-written summary
Growth preparations applied in the budding phase optimized the leaf anatomical structure of mustard.
- Taxon
- white mustard plants
Sinapis albae0
- Treatment
- The application of preparations on mustard plantations in the budding phasee1
- Outcome
- leaf anatomical structuree1
- Direction
- optimizatione1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“treatment of white mustard plants with chlormequat chloride and follicle caused a decrease in linear size, stem thickening, increase in the number and area of leaves”
e1“The application of preparations on mustard plantations in the budding phase led to optimization of the leaf anatomical structure, a thickening of the assimilation parenchyma due to the growth of its cells was observed”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlormequat chloride application increased the cell volume of columnar parenchyma of white mustard leaves compared with control.
- Taxon
- white mustard plants
Sinapis albae0
- Organ / stage
- columnar parenchymae2
- Treatment
- chlormequat chloride applicatione2
- Outcome
- the cell volume of the columnar parenchymae2
- Direction
- increasede2
- Value
- 2489.86 ± 120.66 μm3e2
- Comparator
- control samplee2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“treatment of white mustard plants with chlormequat chloride and follicle caused a decrease in linear size, stem thickening, increase in the number and area of leaves”
e2“the cell volume of the columnar parenchyma in the sample with chlormequat chloride application increased and now is * 2489.86 ± 120.66 μm3, with follicle -2295.36 ± 116.25 μm3, compared to the control sample”
Claim · model-written summary
Follicle treatment increased the cell volume of columnar parenchyma of white mustard leaves compared with control.
- Taxon
- white mustard plants
Sinapis albae0
- Organ / stage
- columnar parenchymae2
- Treatment
- folliclee2
- Outcome
- the cell volume of the columnar parenchymae2
- Direction
- increasede2
- Value
- 2295.36 ± 116.25 μm3e2
- Comparator
- control samplee2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“treatment of white mustard plants with chlormequat chloride and follicle caused a decrease in linear size, stem thickening, increase in the number and area of leaves”
e2“the cell volume of the columnar parenchyma in the sample with chlormequat chloride application increased and now is * 2489.86 ± 120.66 μm3, with follicle -2295.36 ± 116.25 μm3, compared to the control sample”
Claim · model-written summary
Cell linear sizes of spongy parenchyma increased in experimental variants of white mustard.
- Taxon
- white mustard plants
Sinapis albae0
- Organ / stage
- spongy parenchymae3
- Treatment
- experimental variantse3
- Outcome
- cell linear sizes of spongy parenchymae3
- Direction
- increasee3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“treatment of white mustard plants with chlormequat chloride and follicle caused a decrease in linear size, stem thickening, increase in the number and area of leaves”
e3“At the same time, the cell linear sizes of spongy parenchyma in experimental variants increase”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlormequat chloride had a more expressed effect on mustard leaf anatomy than follicle.
- Taxon
- white mustard plants
Sinapis albae0
- Treatment
- chlormequat chloridee4
- Outcome
- effecte4
- Direction
- more expressiblee4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“treatment of white mustard plants with chlormequat chloride and follicle caused a decrease in linear size, stem thickening, increase in the number and area of leaves”
e4“A more expressible effect was observed under the action of chlormequat chloride”
Claim · model-written summary
Treated white mustard plants had more stomata than untreated plants.
- Taxon
- white mustard plants
Sinapis albae0
- Treatment
- treated plantse5
- Outcome
- number of stomatae5
- Direction
- increasede5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“treatment of white mustard plants with chlormequat chloride and follicle caused a decrease in linear size, stem thickening, increase in the number and area of leaves”
e5“the number of stomata increased in the number of treated plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlormequat chloride increased the number of stomata of white mustard to 377.79 ± 10.78 μm3 compared with control.
- Taxon
- white mustard plants
Sinapis albae0
- Treatment
- chlormequat chloridee6
- Outcome
- number of stomatae6
- Direction
- increasede5
- Value
- 377.79 ± 10.78 μm3e6
- Comparator
- control samplee6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“treatment of white mustard plants with chlormequat chloride and follicle caused a decrease in linear size, stem thickening, increase in the number and area of leaves”
e5“the number of stomata increased in the number of treated plants”
e6“The number of stomata in the variant with chlormequat chloride is - 377.79 ± 10.78 μm3, using follicle is * 370.88 ± 12.24 μm3 compared to the control sample of 341.49 ± 12.23 μm3”
Claim · model-written summary
Follicle increased the number of stomata of white mustard to 370.88 ± 12.24 μm3 compared with control.
- Taxon
- white mustard plants
Sinapis albae0
- Treatment
- folliclee6
- Outcome
- number of stomatae6
- Direction
- increasede5
- Value
- 370.88 ± 12.24 μm3e6
- Comparator
- control samplee6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“treatment of white mustard plants with chlormequat chloride and follicle caused a decrease in linear size, stem thickening, increase in the number and area of leaves”
e5“the number of stomata increased in the number of treated plants”
e6“The number of stomata in the variant with chlormequat chloride is - 377.79 ± 10.78 μm3, using follicle is * 370.88 ± 12.24 μm3 compared to the control sample of 341.49 ± 12.23 μm3”