Paper · 2022 · Butwal Campus Journal

Impact of Invasive Alien Plant Species on Native Vegetation of Chhatrakot Rural Municipality, Gulmi District, Lumbini Province

Anant Gopal Singh; Ram Krishna Ghimire

6
claims
8
verbatim quotes
4
citations
1
research areas
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Open access

Abstract

Fieldwork was carried out in February to April 2022. The use and distribution of IAPS and their management were recorded through the application of checklists and semi-structured questionnaires Present research shows the presence of 10 invasive alien plant species from the study area. The main invasive species include Ageratina adenophora, Ageratum conyzoides, Ageratum houstonianum, Bidens pilosa, Chromolaena adorata, Parthenium hysterophorus, Mimosa pudica, Oxalis latifolia, Senna tora, and Xanthium strumarium. Bidens pilosa, one of these IAPS, is the species that is most common in agricultural areas, whereas Ageratina adenophora is the species that is most common in grasslands and forest borders. Significant IAPS in agricultural lands include Ageratum conyzoides, Ageratum houstonianum, and Oxalis latifolia, which have an immediate impact on the vegetation of the rural municipality of Chhatrakot. It was discovered that Ageratina adenophora was introduced around 20–25 years ago when road tracts were opened, despite the fact that the past of many IAPS was unknown. Ploughing, picking, burning, and composting are some common practices used to manage these IAPS in Chhatrakot rural municipality.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ten invasive alien plant species were present in the study area.

Taxon
invasive alien plant speciese0
Outcome
presence of 10 invasive alien plant speciese0
Value
10 invasive alien plant speciese0
Setting
study areae0

Verbatim

e0

“presence of 10 invasive alien plant species from the study area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 221–284 · show in text ↑
t0

“Invasive Alien Plant Species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–38 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bidens pilosa was most common in agricultural areas.

Taxon
Bidens pilosaBidens pilosae0
Outcome
most common in agricultural arease0
Setting
agricultural arease0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Bidens pilosa
Bidens pilosa · TaxonWiki Farazi · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Bidens pilosa, one of these IAPS, is the species that is most common in agricultural areas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–608 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ageratina adenophora was most common in grasslands and forest borders.

Taxon
Ageratina adenophoraAgeratina adenophorae0
Outcome
most common in grasslands and forest borderse0
Setting
grasslands and forest borderse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ageratina adenophora
Ageratina adenophora · TaxonIxitixel · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ageratina adenophora is the species that is most common in grasslands and forest borders”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 618–706 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ageratum conyzoides, Ageratum houstonianum and Oxalis latifolia were significant in agricultural lands and affected local vegetation.

Taxon
Ageratum conyzoides, Ageratum houstonianum, and Oxalis latifoliaAgeratum houstonianumAgeratum conyzoidesOxalis latifoliae0
Outcome
immediate impact on the vegetatione0
Setting
rural municipality of Chhatrakote0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ageratum houstonianum
Ageratum houstonianum · TaxonHarry Alverson · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Ageratum conyzoides
Ageratum conyzoides · TaxonMinghong · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Oxalis latifolia
Oxalis latifolia · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryJohn Tann from Sydney, Australia · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant IAPS in agricultural lands include Ageratum conyzoides, Ageratum houstonianum, and Oxalis latifolia, which have an immediate impact on the vegetation of the rural municipality of Chhatrakot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 708–909 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ageratina adenophora was reportedly introduced when roads opened about 20–25 years earlier.

Taxon
Ageratina adenophoraAgeratina adenophorae0
Outcome
was introducede0
Value
20–25 yearse0
Qualifier
when road tracts were openede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ageratina adenophora
Ageratina adenophora · TaxonIxitixel · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ageratina adenophora was introduced around 20–25 years ago when road tracts were opened”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 934–1021 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ploughing, picking, burning and composting were common management practices for the invasive plants.

Taxon
Invasive Alien Plant Speciest0
Outcome
common practices used to manage these IAPSe0
Setting
Chhatrakot rural municipalitye0

Verbatim

e0

“Ploughing, picking, burning, and composting are some common practices used to manage these IAPS in Chhatrakot rural municipality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1080–1208 · show in text ↑
t0

“Invasive Alien Plant Species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–38 · show in text ↑