Paper · 2022 · Revista CERES

Quality of sunflower seeds in function of thickness classification and sowing under speed variation of the seeder-fertilizer

Dryelle Sifuentes Pallaoro; Pedro Silvério Xavier Pereira; Antônio Renan Berchol da Silva; et al.

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
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citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The objective was to evaluate the quality of sunflower seeds classified according to their thickness and passed through the seeder-fertilizer dosing system under variation of the travel speed. A lot of M734 was classified by thickness passing the seeds through a set of oblong-hole sieves and two thicknesses were selected. A portion of the seeds with only the commercial classification was also reserved, named as non-classified. The biometric evaluation was done and the sowing was carried out at 5.0, 6.5, 8.0, 9.5 and 11.0 km h-1. The quality of the seeds was evaluated through: germination and first germination count, average time and percentage of emergence in sand, accelerated aging and tetrazolium test. The classification by thickness reduce the coefficient of variation of the length, width, thickness, and mass but seeds classification does not affect seed vigor and viability after sowing under speed variation. In the higher studied speed, the passage of seeds through the dosing mechanism reduces germination. The vigor is affected at 6.5 km h-1 speed by the accelerated aging test. According to the emergence in sand and tetrazolium test, speed variation does not affect the vigor and viability of sunflower seeds.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thickness classification reduced variation in seed length, width, thickness, and mass.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
classification by thicknesse0
Outcome
coefficient of variation of the length, width, thickness, and masse0
Direction
reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–20 · show in text ↑
e0

“The classification by thickness reduce the coefficient of variation of the length, width, thickness, and mass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–823 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thickness classification did not affect seed vigor and viability after sowing across speed variation.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
seeds classificatione0
Outcome
seed vigor and viabilitye0
Direction
does not affecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–20 · show in text ↑
e0

“seeds classification does not affect seed vigor and viability after sowing under speed variation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–924 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At the highest studied speed, passage through the dosing mechanism reduced germination.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
passage of seeds through the dosing mechanisme0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
reducese0
Qualifier
higher studied speede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–20 · show in text ↑
e0

“In the higher studied speed, the passage of seeds through the dosing mechanism reduces germination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 926–1025 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed vigor was affected at 6.5 km h-1 according to accelerated aging.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
6.5 km h-1 speede0
Outcome
vigore0
Qualifier
accelerated aging teste0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–20 · show in text ↑
e0

“The vigor is affected at 6.5 km h-1 speed by the accelerated aging test.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1026–1098 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Speed variation did not affect vigor and viability according to sand emergence and tetrazolium tests.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Treatment
speed variatione0
Outcome
vigor and viabilitye0
Direction
does not affecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“According to the emergence in sand and tetrazolium test, speed variation does not affect the vigor and viability of sunflower seeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1099–1231 · show in text ↑