Paper · 2023 · Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity

Biophysical assessment of the plant biodiversity of Northern Negros Natural Park, Negros Island, Philippines

ARAGON A. DECHIMO JR.; INOCENCIO E. BUOT JR.

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verbatim quotes
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Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

Abstract. Jr Dechimo AA, Jr Buot IE. 2023. Biophysical assessment of the plant biodiversity of Northern Negros Natural Park, Negros Island, Philippines. Biodiversitas 24: 583-602. Data sets on plant bioresources in Northern Negros Natural Park are critical in planning for conservation management and strategies. This study aimed to (i) conduct a survey of plant species in NNNP and determine their conservation status, (ii) assess the species diversity pattern and vegetation structures, (iii) establish altitudinal zones, and (iv) analyze the environmental factors affecting species distribution. Standard vegetation analysis and secondary data were utilized in the data collection process. Results showed 242 species, 72 families of 78 tree species, 90 shrubs and small trees, and 37 epiphytes. About 112 species are threatened, 35 of which are Philippine endemics. Two altitudinal zones were identified using the cluster analysis: Zone I (643 to 1,256 m asl.), dominated by Crypteronia paniculata, Acer laurinum, Weinmannia hutchinsonii, and Syzygiumsp.; and Zone II (1421 to 1470 m asl.) dominated by Dacrydium cf. beccarii. Zone I was further subdivided into three clusters: Zone IA (643 to 985 m asl.), Zone IB (908 to 913 m asl.), and Zone IC (822 to 1,182 m asl.). Canonical correspondence analysis illustrated that environmental factors (N, Altitude, and human disturbance) influenced the zonation of vegetation or species abundance. These results are important in understanding the landscape and crafting strategic interventions and management plans for conservation.

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Claims 11

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The survey found 242 plant species in 72 families.

Taxon
plantt0
Outcome
speciese0
Value
242 speciese0
Setting
Northern Negros Natural Parkt0

Verbatim

e0

“Results showed 242 species, 72 families of 78 tree species, 90 shrubs and small trees, and 37 epiphytes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 693–797 · show in text ↑
t0

“plant biodiversity of Northern Negros Natural Park”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–80 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The survey found 78 tree species.

Taxon
tree speciese0
Outcome
tree speciese0
Value
78 tree speciese0
Setting
Northern Negros Natural Parkt0

Verbatim

e0

“78 tree species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 736–751 · show in text ↑
t0

“plant biodiversity of Northern Negros Natural Park”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–80 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The survey found 90 shrubs and small trees.

Taxon
shrubs and small treese0
Outcome
shrubs and small treese0
Value
90 shrubs and small treese0
Setting
Northern Negros Natural Parkt0

Verbatim

e0

“90 shrubs and small trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 753–778 · show in text ↑
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“Northern Negros Natural Park”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–80 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The survey found 37 epiphytes.

Taxon
epiphytese0
Outcome
epiphytese0
Value
37 epiphytese0
Setting
Northern Negros Natural Parkt0

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e0

“37 epiphytes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–796 · show in text ↑
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“Northern Negros Natural Park”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–80 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

About 112 species were threatened.

Taxon
plantt0
Outcome
species are threatenede0
Value
112 speciese0

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e0

“About 112 species are threatened, 35 of which are Philippine endemics.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 798–868 · show in text ↑
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“plant biodiversity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–48 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thirty-five threatened species were Philippine endemics.

Taxon
plantt0
Outcome
Philippine endemicse0
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35e0

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e0

“About 112 species are threatened, 35 of which are Philippine endemics.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 798–868 · show in text ↑
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“plant biodiversity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–48 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cluster analysis identified two altitudinal vegetation zones.

Taxon
plantt0
Outcome
altitudinal zonese0
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Twoe0

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e0

“Two altitudinal zones were identified using the cluster analysis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–933 · show in text ↑
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“plant biodiversity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–48 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zone I was dominated by four named tree taxa.

Taxon
Crypteronia paniculata, Acer laurinum, Weinmannia hutchinsoniiCrypteronia paniculataAcer laurinumPterophylla hutchinsoniie0
Outcome
dominatede0
Qualifier
Zone I (643 to 1,256 m asl.)e0

Verbatim

e0

“Zone I (643 to 1,256 m asl.), dominated by Crypteronia paniculata, Acer laurinum, Weinmannia hutchinsonii, and Syzygiumsp.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1057 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dacrydium cf. beccarii dominated Zone II.

Taxon
Dacrydium cf. beccariie0
Outcome
dominatede0
Qualifier
Zone II (1421 to 1470 m asl.)e0

Verbatim

e0

“Zone II (1421 to 1470 m asl.) dominated by Dacrydium cf. beccarii”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1063–1128 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zone I was subdivided into three clusters.

Taxon
plantt0
Outcome
three clusterse0

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e0

“Zone I was further subdivided into three clusters: Zone IA (643 to 985 m asl.), Zone IB (908 to 913 m asl.), and Zone IC (822 to 1,182 m asl.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1130–1272 · show in text ↑
t0

“plant biodiversity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–48 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen, altitude, and human disturbance influenced vegetation zonation or species abundance in the analysis.

Taxon
plantt0
Outcome
zonation of vegetation or species abundancee0
Qualifier
environmental factors (N, Altitude, and human disturbance)e0
Setting
Altitudee0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“environmental factors (N, Altitude, and human disturbance) influenced the zonation of vegetation or species abundance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1325–1442 · show in text ↑
t0

“plant biodiversity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–48 · show in text ↑