Paper · 2019 · EPH - International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Research

EVALUATION OF THE ECOTOURISM POTENTIALS OF IKOGOSI WARM SPRING AND ARINTA WATERFALL WATERSHEDS IN EKITI STATE, NIGERIA.

Olujobi O.J

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citations
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Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Ecotourism has attracted increasing attention in recent years as an alternative to mass tourism because it takes into account the natural ecological attraction, their conservation and development. This study evaluates the ecotourism potentials of Ikogosi warm spring and Arinta waterfalls watersheds in Ekiti State. Direct observation, oral interview and vegetation assessment were methods used for data collection in this study. Two hectares (ha) of land were measured in each of the study sites. Each hectare was divided into four plots of 50 m by 50 m. Two plots were diagonally selected within each hectare. Trees above 1 m in height and basal diameter ≥10 cm were identified and classified into families. The vegetation was classified into three layers. Sorenson’s coefficient was used to compare sites for overlapping of similarity. The results revealed that Ikogosi warm spring centre is well equipped in term of infrastructural facilities than Arinta waterfall centre. Seventy eight (78) species and 25 families were recorded in both watersheds with family Malvaceae having the highest species density (15). Malacantha alnifolia (5) and Voacanga africana (5) were the species most frequently encountered. Sorenson’s coefficient revealed similarity in the vegetation of the two study sites. It is recommended that environmental impact assessment be carried out in Arinta waterfall before any alteration is made to the flora and fauna of the site in the name of infrastructural development.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The watersheds contained 78 species in 25 families.

Outcome
species and 25 familiese0
Value
78e0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Seventy eight (78) species and 25 families were recorded in both watersheds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 977–1052 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Malvaceae had the highest species density, with 15 species.

Taxon
MalvaceaeMalvaceaee0
Outcome
species densitye0
Direction
higheste0
Value
15e0

Verbatim

e0

“family Malvaceae having the highest species density (15).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1058–1115 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Malacantha alnifolia was among the most frequent species, with five encounters.

Taxon
Malacantha alnifoliaMalacantha alnifoliae0
Outcome
species most frequently encounterede0
Value
5e0

Verbatim

e0

“Malacantha alnifolia (5) and Voacanga africana (5) were the species most frequently encountered.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1116–1212 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Voacanga africana was among the most frequent species, with five encounters.

Taxon
Voacanga africanaVoacanga africanae0
Outcome
species most frequently encounterede0
Value
5e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Voacanga africana
Voacanga africana · TaxonHiobson · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Malacantha alnifolia (5) and Voacanga africana (5) were the species most frequently encountered.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1116–1212 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The two sites had similar vegetation.

Outcome
similarity in the vegetatione0
Setting
two study sitese0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Sorenson’s coefficient revealed similarity in the vegetation of the two study sites.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1213–1297 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend environmental impact assessment before altering the Arinta waterfall site.

Outcome
environmental impact assessmente0
Setting
Arinta waterfalle0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“It is recommended that environmental impact assessment be carried out in Arinta waterfall before any alteration is made to the flora and fauna of the site”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1298–1452 · show in text ↑