Paper · 2023 · PLANT CELL BIOTECHNOLOGY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

Induction of Systemic Resistance (ISR) in Ground Nut Against Collar Rot (Aspergillus niger) by Using Pyraclostrobin 20% Water Dispersible Grangules

S. Sundaramoorthy; J. Johnny Subakar Ivin

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An investigation was performed In vitro condition to check induction of systemic resistance in ground nut with Pyraclostrobin 20% WDG (at different concentrations), Vitavax (Carboxin+Thiram 75%WS), Mancozeb 3 g/kg (75% WP), Carbendazim 50% WP, Trichoderma viride, Pseudomonas fluorescens, and Untreated Control treatments. Groundnut seeds sown in pot soil mixed with the inoculum of A.niger at 5% level alone served as control. The treatments were given as per the schedule and foliar spray was given at 20% DAS. The experiment was conducted with three replications in a completely randomized design. All observations viz., the collar rot disease incidence (PDI- at 30 DAS), plant height (cm), plant biomass and pod yield was assessed and recorded at harvest following standard procedures. The results showed that all the treatments significantly reduced the collar rot disease incidence compared to the control. Among the treatments, seed treatment plus foliar spray of Pyraclostrobin 20% WDG at 0.15 % (T3) recorded significantly the least collar rot incidence of 14.12 per cent, maximum germination per cent (93.28%) and maximum yield (132.23 g/pot) than other treatments. The dosage level with Pyraclostrobin 20% WDG as seed treatment @ 1.0 g/kg of seed plus foliar spray at the conc. of 0.1% recorded statistically on par results with T3 the best treatment

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

All treatments reduced groundnut collar rot incidence versus control.

Taxon
Ground NutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
all the treatmentse0
Outcome
collar rot disease incidencee0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Ground Nut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–52 · show in text ↑
e0

“all the treatments significantly reduced the collar rot disease incidence compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 814–911 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pyraclostrobin seed treatment plus foliar spray at 0.15% had the least collar rot incidence, 14.12%.

Taxon
Ground NutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
seed treatment plus foliar spray of Pyraclostrobin 20% WDG at 0.15 %e0
Outcome
collar rot incidencee0
Direction
leaste0
Value
14.12 per cente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Ground Nut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–52 · show in text ↑
e0

“seed treatment plus foliar spray of Pyraclostrobin 20% WDG at 0.15 % (T3) recorded significantly the least collar rot incidence of 14.12 per cent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1080 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same Pyraclostrobin treatment yielded maximum germination of 93.28%.

Taxon
Ground NutArachis hypogaeat0
Outcome
germination per cente0
Direction
maximume0
Value
93.28%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Ground Nut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–52 · show in text ↑
e0

“maximum germination per cent (93.28%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1082–1119 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same Pyraclostrobin treatment yielded maximum yield of 132.23 g/pot.

Taxon
Ground NutArachis hypogaeat0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
132.23 g/pote0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Ground Nut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–52 · show in text ↑
e0

“maximum yield (132.23 g/pot) than other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1124–1174 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The 1.0 g/kg seed plus 0.1% foliar Pyraclostrobin treatment performed statistically on par with T3.

Taxon
Ground NutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
Pyraclostrobin 20% WDG as seed treatment @ 1.0 g/kg of seed plus foliar spray at the conc. of 0.1%e0
Outcome
resultse0
Direction
on pare0
Comparator
T3e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Ground Nut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–52 · show in text ↑
e0

“Pyraclostrobin 20% WDG as seed treatment @ 1.0 g/kg of seed plus foliar spray at the conc. of 0.1% recorded statistically on par results with T3 the best treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1198–1361 · show in text ↑

pyraclostrobin · disease · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

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seed treatment · disease · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

44 papers: 41 positive, 3 negative or no effect

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application · disease · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

52 papers: 48 positive, 4 negative or no effect

47 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.