Paper · 2023 · Revue d intelligence artificielle

Evaluation of CNN Models in Identifying Plant Diseases on a Mobile Device

Teddy Aristan; Gede Putra Kusuma

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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Farmers in rural areas with limitation of internet connectivity can be made possible for early plant diseases detection by using optimization of mobile devices which implemented an application based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) because of the computational efficiency.The researchers used a dataset containing 79 different classes of plant which was merged from several public domain datasets, which was evaluated and compared using four CNN models, consisting of MobileNetV3, EfficientNetB0, Mason model, and ShuffleNetV2.The experiment results showed that Mason model has a highest accuracy of 90.54% and the smallest output file of 0.85MB, MobileNetV3 88.83% with 16.85MB, EfficientNetB0 88.75% with 16.08MB, and ShuffleNetV2 83.52% with 15.89MB, which the four models have a slight accuracy decrease on both workstation and mobile devices.However, on resource consumption overall, MobileNetV3 consumed less than the others model, even though the value hasn't a huge difference of several points.It can be concluded that Mason model is the most suitable model to be implemented on mobile devices because of accuracy and low resource consumption.

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Claims 8

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mason reached the highest accuracy, 90.54%, for plant disease classification.

Taxon
Plantt0
Outcome
accuracye0
Direction
higheste0
Value
90.54%e0

Verbatim

e0

“Mason model has a highest accuracy of 90.54%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–611 · show in text ↑
t0

“Plant Diseases”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–54 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mason had the smallest output file, 0.85MB.

Taxon
Plantt0
Outcome
output filee0
Direction
smalleste0
Value
0.85MBe0

Verbatim

e0

“Mason model has a highest accuracy of 90.54% and the smallest output file of 0.85MB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–650 · show in text ↑
t0

“Plant Diseases”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–54 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MobileNetV3 achieved 88.83% accuracy and a 16.85MB file.

Taxon
Plantt0
Outcome
accuracye1
Value
88.83%e0
Qualifier
16.85MBe0

Verbatim

e0

“MobileNetV3 88.83% with 16.85MB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 652–683 · show in text ↑
e1

“Mason model has a highest accuracy of 90.54% and the smallest output file of 0.85MB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–650 · show in text ↑
t0

“Plant Diseases”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–54 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

EfficientNetB0 achieved 88.75% accuracy and a 16.08MB file.

Taxon
Plantt0
Outcome
accuracye1
Value
88.75%e0
Qualifier
16.08MBe0

Verbatim

e0

“EfficientNetB0 88.75% with 16.08MB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–719 · show in text ↑
e1

“Mason model has a highest accuracy of 90.54% and the smallest output file of 0.85MB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–650 · show in text ↑
t0

“Plant Diseases”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–54 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ShuffleNetV2 achieved 83.52% accuracy and a 15.89MB file.

Taxon
Plantt0
Outcome
accuracye1
Value
83.52%e0
Qualifier
15.89MBe0

Verbatim

e0

“ShuffleNetV2 83.52% with 15.89MB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 725–757 · show in text ↑
e1

“Mason model has a highest accuracy of 90.54% and the smallest output file of 0.85MB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–650 · show in text ↑
t0

“Plant Diseases”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–54 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All four models had a slight accuracy decrease on workstations and mobile devices.

Taxon
Plantt0
Outcome
accuracye1
Direction
decreasee0
Comparator
workstation and mobile devicese0

Verbatim

e0

“the four models have a slight accuracy decrease on both workstation and mobile devices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–851 · show in text ↑
e1

“Mason model has a highest accuracy of 90.54%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–611 · show in text ↑
t0

“Plant Diseases”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–54 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MobileNetV3 consumed fewer resources overall than the other models.

Taxon
Plantt0
Outcome
resource consumptione1
Direction
lesse0
Comparator
the others modele0

Verbatim

e0

“MobileNetV3 consumed less than the others model”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 894–941 · show in text ↑
e1

“on resource consumption overall”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–892 · show in text ↑
t0

“Plant Diseases”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–54 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend Mason for mobile devices based on accuracy and low resource consumption.

Taxon
Plantt0
Outcome
most suitable model to be implemented on mobile devicese0

Verbatim

e0

“Mason model is the most suitable model to be implemented on mobile devices because of accuracy and low resource consumption”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1033–1156 · show in text ↑
t0

“Plant Diseases”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–54 · show in text ↑