Abstract
Summary The present study describes a new Ditylenchus species, isolated from the bulbs of the Persian buttercup ( Ranunculus asiaticus L.) imported from Israel at the Ningbo plant quarantine lab, Ningbo, P.R. China. Ditylenchus israelensis n. sp. is an amphimictic species; females have six incisures in the lateral field, a long and slim body, a delicate, short stylet (7-8 μ m) with small and rounded knobs, excretory pore in the anterior region of the basal pharyngeal bulb, posteriorly located vulva (V = 78.6-83.1), a short PUS (15.0-24.0 μ m), and a long conical tail with a pointed terminus. Males are similar to females in general morphology and have 14.0-18.0 μ m long spicules. The new species was also characterised molecularly using 18S, ITS and D2-D3 expansion segments of 28S rDNA genes. Our phylogenetic analyses showed its independent position among available Ditylenchus species and a close phylogenetic affinity with D. valveus . Several Ditylenchus species are regulated pests; their detection in a given sample can implement quarantine measures. However, to our knowledge D. israelensis n. sp. did not cause any damage to the R. asiaticus bulbs. In addition, future studies regarding fecundity and host association may shed some light on the pathogenic potential of D. israelensis n. sp.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
A new Ditylenchus species was isolated from Persian buttercup bulbs.
- Taxon
- Persian buttercup
Ranunculus asiaticuse0 - Organ / stage
- bulbse0
- Interactor
- Ditylenchus
Ditylenchuse0pest - Outcome
- a new Ditylenchus species, isolatede0
- Setting
- Israele0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“a new Ditylenchus species, isolated from the bulbs of the Persian buttercup ( Ranunculus asiaticus L.) imported from Israel”
Claim · model-written summary
Ditylenchus israelensis was described as amphimictic with the stated female morphology.
- Taxon
- Persian buttercup
Ranunculus asiaticust0 - Interactor
- Ditylenchus israelensis n. sp.e0pest
- Outcome
- amphimictic speciese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Persian buttercup”
e0“Ditylenchus israelensis n. sp. is an amphimictic species; females have six incisures in the lateral field, a long and slim body, a delicate, short stylet (7-8 μ m) with small and rounded knobs, excretory pore in the anterior region of the basal pharyngeal bulb, posteriorly located vulva (V = 78.6-83.1), a short PUS (15.0-24.0 μ m), and a long conical tail with a pointed terminus.”
Claim · model-written summary
Male Ditylenchus morphology resembled females and had 14.0-18.0 μ m spicules.
- Taxon
- Persian buttercup
Ranunculus asiaticust0 - Interactor
- Ditylenchus
Ditylenchuse1pest - Outcome
- Males are similar to females in general morphology and have 14.0-18.0 μ m long spiculese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Persian buttercup”
e0“Males are similar to females in general morphology and have 14.0-18.0 μ m long spicules.”
e1“a new Ditylenchus species, isolated from the bulbs of the Persian buttercup ( Ranunculus asiaticus L.) imported from Israel”
Claim · model-written summary
Phylogenetic analysis placed the new species independently among Ditylenchus and close to D. valveus.
- Taxon
- Persian buttercup
Ranunculus asiaticust0 - Interactor
- Ditylenchus
Ditylenchuse0pest - Outcome
- independent position among available Ditylenchus species and a close phylogenetic affinity with D. valveuse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Persian buttercup”
e0“Our phylogenetic analyses showed its independent position among available Ditylenchus species and a close phylogenetic affinity with D. valveus”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors reported no observed damage to R. asiaticus bulbs by D. israelensis.
- Taxon
- R. asiaticus
Ranunculus asiaticuse0 - Interactor
- D. israelensis n. sp.e0pest
- Outcome
- damage to the R. asiaticus bulbse0
- Direction
- did not cause anye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“D. israelensis n. sp. did not cause any damage to the R. asiaticus bulbs.”