Paper · 2017 · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Modelling of berseem (Trifolium Alexandrinum) growth and biomass yield under different levels of water stress in Tadla, Morocco

B. BOUAZZAMA; J. C. MAILHOL; A. BOUAZIZ; et al.

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Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

This work compares the performance of PILOTE, an operative crop model developed by IRSTA Montpellier France, with that of well established model, CropSyst, in simulating berseem (Trifolium Alexandrinum L.) growth under different water regimes in the semi-arid climate of Tadla (Morocco). Both based on Beer’s law via the intercepted potential active radiation (IPAR) regarding dry matter accumulation, the models differ in the level of complexity describing crop development, biomass growth, root water uptake principle and consequently, in the number of input parameters. The models were calibrated on an unstressed irrigation treatment in 2009/10, and were validated on other stressed and unstressed treatments in 2009/10 and 2010/11. Although PILOTE required fewer input parameters and data than CropSyst, it performed similarly better when simulating both biomass and soil water balance. The use of different numbers of parameters and crop growth modules by the tested models did not influence substantially the simulation results. Therefore, for management purposes and in conditions of limited input information, the use of simpler models should be encouraged.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PILOTE needed fewer inputs than CropSyst.

Outcome
input parameters and datae0
Direction
fewere0
Comparator
CropSyste0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“PILOTE required fewer input parameters and data than CropSyst”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 746–807 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PILOTE performed similarly to CropSyst for biomass simulation.

Outcome
biomasse0
Direction
similarly bettere0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“it performed similarly better when simulating both biomass and soil water balance.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 809–891 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PILOTE performed similarly for soil water balance simulation.

Outcome
soil water balancee0
Direction
similarly bettere0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“it performed similarly better when simulating both biomass and soil water balance.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 809–891 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Differences in parameter count and growth modules did not substantially affect simulations.

Outcome
simulation resultse0
Direction
did not influence substantiallye0
Qualifier
different numbers of parameters and crop growth modulese0
Comparator
tested modelse0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The use of different numbers of parameters and crop growth modules by the tested models did not influence substantially the simulation results.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 892–1035 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Simpler models are recommended for management when input information is limited.

Outcome
use of simpler models should be encouragede0
Qualifier
conditions of limited input informatione0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“for management purposes and in conditions of limited input information, the use of simpler models should be encouraged.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1166 · show in text ↑