Paper · 2023 · Entomological Communications

Stingless bees as collectors of resin from Bertholletia excelsa Bonpland (Lecythidaceae)

Iris A. Cruz; Paulo C. S. Barroso

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claims
10
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Stingless bees build their nests using, in general, clay, wax and resins; in addition, these bees also use resins for defense against natural enemies and as an antimicrobial agent. Our goal was to register the stingless bees that collect resin from Bertholletia excelsa, and the observations were made in the Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural Dr. Daisaku Ikeda, Manaus, Amazonas, with five species recorded: Melipona (Michmelia) seminigra, Trigona albipennis, Trigona hypogea, Trigona williana, and Ptilotrigona lurida. Bees invest substantial amounts of energy and labor to collect resin from a wide spectrum of different plant species, and the resin must be considered as a necessary resource for the conservation of Amazonian stingless bees.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The bee Melipona (Michmelia) seminigra collected resin from Bertholletia excelsa.

Taxon
Bertholletia excelsaBertholletia excelsae0
Interactor
Melipona (Michmelia) seminigraMelipona seminigrae1other
Outcome
resin from Bertholletia excelsae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Bertholletia excelsa
Bertholletia excelsa · TaxonTaken by Deathworm at en.wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“resin from Bertholletia excelsa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 238–269 · show in text ↑
e1

“Melipona (Michmelia) seminigra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–445 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The bee Trigona albipennis collected resin from Bertholletia excelsa.

Taxon
Bertholletia excelsaBertholletia excelsae0
Interactor
Trigona albipennisTrigona albipennise1other
Outcome
resin from Bertholletia excelsae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Bertholletia excelsa
Bertholletia excelsa · TaxonTaken by Deathworm at en.wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“resin from Bertholletia excelsa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 238–269 · show in text ↑
e1

“Trigona albipennis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 447–465 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The bee Trigona hypogea collected resin from Bertholletia excelsa.

Taxon
Bertholletia excelsaBertholletia excelsae0
Interactor
Trigona hypogeaTrigona hypogeae1other
Outcome
resin from Bertholletia excelsae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Bertholletia excelsa
Bertholletia excelsa · TaxonTaken by Deathworm at en.wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“resin from Bertholletia excelsa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 238–269 · show in text ↑
e1

“Trigona hypogea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 467–482 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The bee Trigona williana collected resin from Bertholletia excelsa.

Taxon
Bertholletia excelsaBertholletia excelsae0
Interactor
Trigona willianaTrigona willianae1other
Outcome
resin from Bertholletia excelsae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Bertholletia excelsa
Bertholletia excelsa · TaxonTaken by Deathworm at en.wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trigona williana
Trigona williana · InteractorJan Ebr & Ivana Ebrová · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“resin from Bertholletia excelsa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 238–269 · show in text ↑
e1

“Trigona williana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–500 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The bee Ptilotrigona lurida collected resin from Bertholletia excelsa.

Taxon
Bertholletia excelsaBertholletia excelsae0
Interactor
Ptilotrigona luridaPtilotrigona luridae1other
Outcome
resin from Bertholletia excelsae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Bertholletia excelsa
Bertholletia excelsa · TaxonTaken by Deathworm at en.wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“resin from Bertholletia excelsa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 238–269 · show in text ↑
e1

“Ptilotrigona lurida”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 506–525 · show in text ↑