Paper · 2023 · Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity

Symbiotic propagation of Dendrobium bigibbum Lindl. with selected saprophytic Basidiomycota

NONNATUS S. BAUTISTA; MARY JHANE G. VALENTINO

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
3
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

Abstract. Bautista NS, Valentino MJG. 2023. Symbiotic propagation of Dendrobium bigibbum Lindl. with selected saprophytic Basidiomycota. Biodiversitas 24: 3519-3527. Compatible mycorrhizal association of orchids with fungi is required for the germination and seedling development. In the present study, the mycorrhizal association of Dendrobium bigibbum with three species of saprophytic Basidiomycota, in particular, Volvariella volvacea, Lentinus tigrinus, and Pleurotus florida were evaluated. Co-culture technique was carried out during rhizoid and seedling development of D. bigibbum. Results revealed that the growth of D. bigibbum in rhizoid and seedling stages was enhanced when symbiotically grown with V. volvacea and L. tigrinus. D. bigibbum grown with V. volvacea had the highest mean length of the 1st leaf during the rhizoid stage. In seedling stage, V. volvacea and L. tigrinus significantly increased the growth of D. bigibbum in terms of length of 2nd leaf and fresh weight of the seedlings. For the length of root, increase in mean length was observed only in D. bigibbum co-cultured with L. tigrinus. In addition, the presence of peloton colonization was observed both in rhizoid and seedling stages. Thus, both V. volvacea and L. tigrinus formed compatible mycorrhizal association with D. bigibbum.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Growth of Dendrobium bigibbum in rhizoid and seedling stages was enhanced when co-grown with V. volvacea and L. tigrinus

Taxon
Dendrobium bigibbumDendrobium bigibbumt0
Organ / stage
rhizoid and seedling stagese0
Treatment
symbiotically grown withe0
Interactor
V. volvaceaVolvariella volvaceae0symbiont
Second interactor
L. tigrinusLentinus tigrinuse0symbiont
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dendrobium bigibbum
Dendrobium bigibbum · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. John Hill assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Volvariella volvacea
Volvariella volvacea · InteractorChong Fat · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Lentinus tigrinus
Lentinus tigrinus · Second interactorArchenzo · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Dendrobium bigibbum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–44 · show in text ↑
e0

“Results revealed that the growth of D. bigibbum in rhizoid and seedling stages was enhanced when symbiotically grown with V. volvacea and L. tigrinus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 590–739 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

V. volvacea gave the highest mean length of the first leaf of Dendrobium bigibbum during the rhizoid stage

Taxon
Dendrobium bigibbumDendrobium bigibbumt0
Organ / stage
rhizoid stagee1
Treatment
grown with V. volvaceae1
Interactor
V. volvaceaVolvariella volvaceae1symbiont
Outcome
mean length of the 1st leafe1
Direction
higheste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dendrobium bigibbum
Dendrobium bigibbum · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. John Hill assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Volvariella volvacea
Volvariella volvacea · InteractorChong Fat · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Dendrobium bigibbum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–44 · show in text ↑
e1

“D. bigibbum grown with V. volvacea had the highest mean length of the 1st leaf during the rhizoid stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 741–844 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

V. volvacea and L. tigrinus significantly increased the length of the second leaf of Dendrobium bigibbum at the seedling stage

Taxon
Dendrobium bigibbumDendrobium bigibbumt0
Organ / stage
seedling stagee2
Treatment
V. volvacea and L. tigrinuse2
Interactor
V. volvaceaVolvariella volvaceae2symbiont
Second interactor
L. tigrinusLentinus tigrinuse2symbiont
Outcome
length of 2nd leafe2
Direction
increasede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dendrobium bigibbum
Dendrobium bigibbum · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. John Hill assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Volvariella volvacea
Volvariella volvacea · InteractorChong Fat · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Lentinus tigrinus
Lentinus tigrinus · Second interactorArchenzo · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Dendrobium bigibbum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–44 · show in text ↑
e2

“In seedling stage, V. volvacea and L. tigrinus significantly increased the growth of D. bigibbum in terms of length of 2nd leaf and fresh weight of the seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–1007 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

V. volvacea and L. tigrinus significantly increased the fresh weight of Dendrobium bigibbum seedlings

Taxon
Dendrobium bigibbumDendrobium bigibbumt0
Organ / stage
seedling stagee2
Treatment
V. volvacea and L. tigrinuse2
Interactor
V. volvaceaVolvariella volvaceae2symbiont
Second interactor
L. tigrinusLentinus tigrinuse2symbiont
Outcome
fresh weight of the seedlingse2
Direction
increasede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dendrobium bigibbum
Dendrobium bigibbum · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. John Hill assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Volvariella volvacea
Volvariella volvacea · InteractorChong Fat · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Lentinus tigrinus
Lentinus tigrinus · Second interactorArchenzo · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Dendrobium bigibbum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–44 · show in text ↑
e2

“In seedling stage, V. volvacea and L. tigrinus significantly increased the growth of D. bigibbum in terms of length of 2nd leaf and fresh weight of the seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–1007 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Only co-culture with L. tigrinus increased root length of Dendrobium bigibbum

Taxon
Dendrobium bigibbumDendrobium bigibbumt0
Treatment
co-cultured with L. tigrinuse3
Interactor
L. tigrinusLentinus tigrinuse3symbiont
Outcome
length of roote3
Direction
increasee3
Qualifier
onlye3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dendrobium bigibbum
Dendrobium bigibbum · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. John Hill assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Lentinus tigrinus
Lentinus tigrinus · InteractorArchenzo · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Dendrobium bigibbum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–44 · show in text ↑
e3

“For the length of root, increase in mean length was observed only in D. bigibbum co-cultured with L. tigrinus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1009–1118 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peloton colonization was observed in Dendrobium bigibbum in both rhizoid and seedling stages

Taxon
Dendrobium bigibbumDendrobium bigibbumt0
Organ / stage
rhizoid and seedling stagese4
Outcome
peloton colonizatione4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dendrobium bigibbum
Dendrobium bigibbum · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. John Hill assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Dendrobium bigibbum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–44 · show in text ↑
e4

“the presence of peloton colonization was observed both in rhizoid and seedling stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1133–1218 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

V. volvacea and L. tigrinus formed compatible mycorrhizal associations with Dendrobium bigibbum

Taxon
Dendrobium bigibbumDendrobium bigibbumt0
Interactor
V. volvaceaVolvariella volvaceae5symbiont
Second interactor
L. tigrinusLentinus tigrinuse5symbiont
Outcome
compatible mycorrhizal associatione5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dendrobium bigibbum
Dendrobium bigibbum · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. John Hill assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Volvariella volvacea
Volvariella volvacea · InteractorChong Fat · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Lentinus tigrinus
Lentinus tigrinus · Second interactorArchenzo · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Dendrobium bigibbum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–44 · show in text ↑
e5

“both V. volvacea and L. tigrinus formed compatible mycorrhizal association with D. bigibbum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1226–1317 · show in text ↑