Paper · 2023 · The Pharma Innovation

Effect of different varieties and spacings on yield and quality of cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata)

Shatrunjay Yadav; Sanjay Kumar; RS Varma; et al.

11
claims
22
verbatim quotes
3
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The field experiment was conducted at Horticulture Research Farm-I, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow (U.P.), during rabi season of 2020-21 and 2021-22 to study the effect of varieties and spacing on growth and yield of cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.). Four varieties and four spacings with three replications were evaluated in factorial randomized block design. Among the varieties Golden Acre had taken earliest days for head initiation (51.67) and days to head harvest (72.97) days. Variety Golden Acre significantly produced the highest head diameter (15.67cm), weight of head (1.43 kg) and weight of whole plant (3.71 kg) were noted. The maximum TSS (6.748) and total sugar (3.93) were noted in variety Pusa Cabbage Hybrid-82. In spacing point of view, the highest value of yield and quality attributes were noted under Golden Acre and Pusa Cabbage Hybrid-82 respectively. The maximum weight of whole plant (3.95 kg), number of heading leaves (18.9) and maximum diameter of head (15.67cm) were recorded in spacing 45×45cm. Whereas the maximum yield (695.53 q/ha) were recorded in 45×45 cm spacing in cabbage.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Variety Golden Acre took the earliest time to head initiation (51.67 days).

Material
Golden Acree0
Outcome
days for head initiatione0
Direction
earlieste0
Value
51.67e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
e0

“Golden Acre had taken earliest days for head initiation (51.67) and days to head harvest (72.97) days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 409–510 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Variety Golden Acre took the earliest time to head harvest (72.97 days).

Material
Golden Acree0
Outcome
days to head harveste0
Direction
earlieste0
Value
72.97e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
e0

“Golden Acre had taken earliest days for head initiation (51.67) and days to head harvest (72.97) days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 409–510 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Variety Golden Acre significantly produced the highest head diameter (15.67 cm).

Material
Golden Acree0
Outcome
head diametere0
Direction
higheste0
Value
15.67cme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
e0

“Variety Golden Acre significantly produced the highest head diameter (15.67cm), weight of head (1.43 kg) and weight of whole plant (3.71 kg) were noted”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–663 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Variety Golden Acre significantly produced the highest weight of head (1.43 kg).

Material
Golden Acree0
Outcome
weight of heade0
Direction
higheste0
Value
1.43 kge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
e0

“Variety Golden Acre significantly produced the highest head diameter (15.67cm), weight of head (1.43 kg) and weight of whole plant (3.71 kg) were noted”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–663 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Variety Golden Acre significantly produced the highest weight of whole plant (3.71 kg).

Material
Golden Acree0
Outcome
weight of whole plante0
Direction
higheste0
Value
3.71 kge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
e0

“Variety Golden Acre significantly produced the highest head diameter (15.67cm), weight of head (1.43 kg) and weight of whole plant (3.71 kg) were noted”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–663 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Variety Pusa Cabbage Hybrid-82 had the maximum TSS (6.748).

Material
Pusa Cabbage Hybrid-82e0
Outcome
TSSe0
Direction
maximume0
Value
6.748e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
e0

“The maximum TSS (6.748) and total sugar (3.93) were noted in variety Pusa Cabbage Hybrid-82”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 665–756 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Variety Pusa Cabbage Hybrid-82 had the maximum total sugar (3.93).

Material
Pusa Cabbage Hybrid-82e0
Outcome
total sugare0
Direction
maximume0
Value
3.93e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
e0

“The maximum TSS (6.748) and total sugar (3.93) were noted in variety Pusa Cabbage Hybrid-82”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 665–756 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The maximum weight of whole plant (3.95 kg) was recorded at 45×45 cm spacing.

Treatment
spacing 45×45cme0
Outcome
weight of whole plante0
Direction
maximume0
Value
3.95 kge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
e0

“The maximum weight of whole plant (3.95 kg), number of heading leaves (18.9) and maximum diameter of head (15.67cm) were recorded in spacing 45×45cm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 904–1052 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The maximum number of heading leaves (18.9) was recorded at 45×45 cm spacing.

Treatment
spacing 45×45cme0
Outcome
number of heading leavese0
Direction
maximume0
Value
18.9e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
e0

“The maximum weight of whole plant (3.95 kg), number of heading leaves (18.9) and maximum diameter of head (15.67cm) were recorded in spacing 45×45cm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 904–1052 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The maximum diameter of head (15.67 cm) was recorded at 45×45 cm spacing.

Treatment
spacing 45×45cme0
Outcome
diameter of heade0
Direction
maximume0
Value
15.67cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
e0

“The maximum weight of whole plant (3.95 kg), number of heading leaves (18.9) and maximum diameter of head (15.67cm) were recorded in spacing 45×45cm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 904–1052 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The maximum yield (695.53 q/ha) was recorded at 45×45 cm spacing in cabbage.

Treatment
45×45 cm spacinge0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
695.53 q/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
e0

“the maximum yield (695.53 q/ha) were recorded in 45×45 cm spacing in cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1062–1138 · show in text ↑

density · phenology · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 3 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

density · growth · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 19 positive, 6 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

density · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

60 papers: 50 positive, 10 negative or no effect

49 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

56 papers more in this group

See all 60 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.