Paper · 2023 · Journal of the Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science

Assessments of an Innovative Fertilizer Management Tool (Nutrient Expert®) for Improved Nutrient Management of Spring Maize at Rani Jamara Kulariya Irrigation Command Area of Tikapur, Kailali

Lal P. Amgain; Prem Pandey; Sushil Neupane; et al.

9
claims
11
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

A multi-locational field trials were assessed to know the innovative fertilizer management tool (Nutrient Expert®) for improved nutrient management of Spring Maize in Rani Jamara Kulariya Irrigation Project Command Area (RJKIPCA) of Tikapur, Kailali during spring season of 2021. The layout and planting of Spring Maize for NE® - Hybrid Maize model for 42 farmers’ fields (Tikapur-18, Janaki-18 and Lamkichuha-6)], and Nutrient Omission Plot Technique (NOPT) maize trials for 21 farmers’ fields (Tikapur-9, Janaki-9 and Lamkichuha-3) were grown using baby trail/ diamond trials in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) considering farmers as replications. Data recording, tabulation, and analysis and interpretation of the data was performed by using ANOVA through the use of R Stat-software. Data analysis was also done for the yield gap analysis using percentage change in yield of Spring Maize over the location due to changes in crop cultivars and NOPT. The experimental results highlighted that most of the soils in the project site were deficit in N followed by K, with the minimum yield loss due to omission of P. The treatment; farmers' fertilizer practices (FFP) with their own cultivar has shown more decreasing trend in Spring Maize yields and it was more prominently seen within the farmers growing hybrid maize than the open pollinated variety (OPV). With huge percentage of yield gaps in Spring Maize denoted that the soil of Janaki and Tikapur were found to be more prone to N and K nutrients deficient than the soils of Lamkichuha. NE®- Hybrid Maize model has fairly predicted the Spring Maize yields and predicted the sound results on profitability with assured actual attainable yield over the FFP. Therefore, NE-model for Spring Maize is suggested to adopt as a recommended decision support system (DSS) tool in the project command areas of RJKIPCA, Tikapur, Kailali.

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Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most soils in the project site were deficient in N, followed by K.

Outcome
deficit in N followed by Ke0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“most of the soils in the project site were deficit in N followed by K”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1002–1071 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Omission of P caused the minimum yield loss in spring maize.

Taxon
Spring MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
omission of Pe0
Outcome
yield losse0
Direction
minimume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the minimum yield loss due to omission of P”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1078–1121 · show in text ↑
t0

“Spring Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Farmers fertilizer practices with their own cultivar showed a more decreasing trend in spring maize yields.

Taxon
Spring MaizeZea mayse0
Treatment
farmers' fertilizer practices (FFP)e0
Outcome
Spring Maize yieldse0
Direction
more decreasing trende0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“farmers' fertilizer practices (FFP) with their own cultivar has shown more decreasing trend in Spring Maize yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1138–1252 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The decreasing yield trend under farmers fertilizer practices was more prominent in farmers growing hybrid maize than the open pollinated variety.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Material
hybrid maizee0
Outcome
decreasing trend in Spring Maize yieldse0
Direction
more prominentlye0
Comparator
open pollinated variety (OPV)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“farmers' fertilizer practices (FFP) with their own cultivar has shown more decreasing trend in Spring Maize yields and it was more prominently seen within the farmers growing hybrid maize than the open pollinated variety (OPV)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1138–1364 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield gaps in spring maize were a huge percentage.

Taxon
Spring MaizeZea mayse0
Outcome
yield gapse0
Direction
huge percentagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“huge percentage of yield gaps in Spring Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1371–1416 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The soils of Janaki and Tikapur were more prone to N and K deficiency than the soils of Lamkichuha.

Outcome
N and K nutrients deficiente0
Direction
more pronee0
Comparator
Lamkichuhae0
Setting
Janaki and Tikapure0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“the soil of Janaki and Tikapur were found to be more prone to N and K nutrients deficient than the soils of Lamkichuha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1430–1548 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The NE Hybrid Maize model fairly predicted spring maize yields.

Taxon
Spring MaizeZea mayse0
Outcome
predicted the Spring Maize yieldse0
Value
fairly predictede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NE®- Hybrid Maize model has fairly predicted the Spring Maize yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1550–1618 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The NE Hybrid Maize model predicted sound profitability results with assured attainable yield over farmers fertilizer practices.

Taxon
Spring MaizeZea mayst0
Outcome
sound results on profitabilitye0
Comparator
FFPe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“predicted the sound results on profitability with assured actual attainable yield over the FFP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1623–1717 · show in text ↑
t0

“Spring Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–123 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend adopting the NE model for spring maize as a decision support system tool in the RJKIPCA project command areas.

Taxon
Spring MaizeZea mayse0
Outcome
recommended decision support system (DSS) toole0
Setting
RJKIPCA, Tikapur, Kailalie0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NE-model for Spring Maize is suggested to adopt as a recommended decision support system (DSS) tool in the project command areas of RJKIPCA, Tikapur, Kailali”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1730–1887 · show in text ↑

fertilization · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

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